US36286A - Improvement in the manufacture of soap - Google Patents
Improvement in the manufacture of soap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US36286A US36286A US36286DA US36286A US 36286 A US36286 A US 36286A US 36286D A US36286D A US 36286DA US 36286 A US36286 A US 36286A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- soap
- refuse
- manufacture
- improvement
- resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 title description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000003608 Feces Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012261 resinous substance Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
Definitions
- My invention consists in using this refuse as a constituent in soap-making, containing at once, as it does, alkali, silica, and resin, and, with oils or fats, forming a soap which has the properties of a silicated soap and of a soap prepared with resin.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Description
NITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ASAHEL K. EATON, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
IMPROVEMEN'FIN THE MANUFACTURE OF SOAP.
Specification forming part of LettersPatent No. 36,286, dated August 26, 1862.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ASAHEL K. EATON, of the city, county, and State of New York, have invented and discovered a new and useful application-in soap-making of the refuse liquors resultin gfrom the treatmentof vegetable fibers with alkalies; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full and exactdescription thereof.
It is well known that when vegetable fibers are treated with alkalies at a high temperature, as in the process of manufacturing paper-pulp from straw, and in other analogous processes, there results a dark solution containing alkali, dissolved silica, resinous substances, &c. This refuse has hitherto been considered nearlyvalueless, and has been either thrown away or used for manure.
My invention consists in using this refuse as a constituent in soap-making, containing at once, as it does, alkali, silica, and resin, and, with oils or fats, forming a soap which has the properties of a silicated soap and of a soap prepared with resin.
In practice I take a suitable oil or fat and sapouify the same by boiling it with the said refuse alkaline liquors, the treatment being essentially the same as the ordinary process of soap-making. The result is a soap composed of saponified fat or oil, saponified resin, and silica. By this use of what has hitherto been considered a refuse the soap is produced at a low cost.
I do not claim the process of saponifying an oil, a fat, or a resin by boiling with an alkali, nor the introduction into soap of silica; but
I claim as my invention and desire to secure by Letters Patent The use, as a constituent in soap-making, of the refuse liquors which result from the treatment of straw or other vegetable fibers with alkalies, the said refuse liquors containing alkali and more or less silica and resin.
A. K. EATON.
Witnesses:
W. W. HOWE, ALEXANDER WILDER.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US36286A true US36286A (en) | 1862-08-26 |
Family
ID=2105863
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US36286D Expired - Lifetime US36286A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of soap |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US36286A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060157982A1 (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-07-20 | Hsc S.A.L. | Pipe connection |
-
0
- US US36286D patent/US36286A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060157982A1 (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-07-20 | Hsc S.A.L. | Pipe connection |
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