US3614245A - Single-use applicator - Google Patents

Single-use applicator Download PDF

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Publication number
US3614245A
US3614245A US660733A US3614245DA US3614245A US 3614245 A US3614245 A US 3614245A US 660733 A US660733 A US 660733A US 3614245D A US3614245D A US 3614245DA US 3614245 A US3614245 A US 3614245A
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pad
capsule
open end
applicator
envelope
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US660733A
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Gilbert Schwartzman
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M35/00Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
    • A61M35/003Portable hand-held applicators having means for dispensing or spreading integral media
    • A61M35/006Portable hand-held applicators having means for dispensing or spreading integral media using sponges, foams, absorbent pads or swabs as spreading means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N2001/028Sampling from a surface, swabbing, vaporising

Definitions

  • the concept of this invention involves the use of a frangible capsule in a pad of cellulose fiber which is encased in a fiuidproof envelope.
  • the envelope has a tapered opening end through which a conical pointed end of the pad extends.
  • fluid in the capsule will saturate the pad and flow out of the open end for application onto the desired surface by the pointed end of the pad.
  • a further object of the present invention resides in the provision of a single-use applicator having unlimited shelf life yet which is so inexpensive to manufacture as to enable such to be disposed of economically after a single use.
  • a further object of the present invention resides in the utilization of a frangible capsule disposed in a pad of cellulose fiber material which is encased in a suitable fluidtight envelope designed so that once the capsule has been broken, the fluid can pass only out of an open end in a particular direction and which envelope and cellulose fiber pad are designed to protect the capsule against accidental breaking yet which will readily enable the breaking of the frangible capsule when such is desired.
  • FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a single-use applicator constructed in accordance with the concepts of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged transverse sectional view taken along the plane of line 22 in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a view similar to FIG. 1 but showing the manner in which the frangible capsule is broken;
  • FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing the applicator in use.
  • FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a modified form of the invention.
  • reference numeral generally designates an applicator having three main parts, an envelope 12, a pad 14, and a frangible capsule 16.
  • the capsule 16 is preferably formed of glass and is fluidand airtight and contains a suitable fluid 18 such as perfume, cosmetics, pigmented material, such as shoe polish, paint, ink, or the like.
  • a suitable fluid 18 such as perfume, cosmetics, pigmented material, such as shoe polish, paint, ink, or the like.
  • the capsule is provided with anchoring stems 20 and 22 of reduced cross-sectional area for enabling the convenient insertion of the capsule 16 in the pad 14.
  • the pad 14 is formed of a cellulose fiber material and may be provided with a longitudinal slit 24 therein for facilitating the insertion of the capsule in the pad M.
  • the pad 14 is of a generally cylindrical-shaped elongated rod having a conical end 26 forming a pointed tip 28.
  • the envelope 12 is formed of any convenient synthetic plastic material which is fluidtight. Such materials are preferably somewhat flexible yet when used in conjunction with the pad 14 will be capable of retaining its rodlike shape even after having been bent enough to break the capsule as shown in FIG. 3.
  • the envelope 12 includes a tubular cylindri cal casing 30 having a closed end 32 andhaving an o n end 34 through WhlCh the conical end 26 of'the pad protru es.
  • open end 34 is of a truncated conical shape for forming a convenient finger grip for the user much as in the manner of a pencil or pen.
  • the applicator 10 is designed to be carried in a handbag of a lady, disposed in a suitable pocket of a garment of any person, such as a workman, physician, technician or the like.
  • the fluid 18 is prevented from evaporating because of its airtight and fluidtight encasement in the capsule 16 so that the device has elongated shelf life.
  • the entire device is bent in the manner as shown in FIG. 3 allowing the fluid 18 to escape from the capsule l6 and saturate the pad 14. Holding the applicator in the manner shown in FIG. 4 will permit capillary and gravity feed of the fluid onto the pointed end 28 for application of the fluid onto any suitable surface 40. After use, the entire applicator may be disposed of.
  • FIG. 5 there is shown a modified form of the invention wherein a relatively large capsule 116 containing the fluid is employed.
  • This capsule 116 is similar to the capsule 16 but larger both in diameter and in length.
  • the capsule 16 is provided with an anchoring stem 122 at the front end thereof and seats within the pad 14 of the assembly 110.
  • the assembly includes a cylindrical casing having a completely opened end through which the pointed nose 128 of the pad extends.
  • the closed end 132 may be integrally formed with the casing 130 or bonded thereto and may be convex in shape.
  • the larger capsule 116 affords a larger supply of fluid.
  • the end 132 may be attached by heat sealing. The use of the plane open end may permit the pad 114 to be cut to afford a brush-type effectand the casing 130 may be successfully cut back during use if such is found necessary.
  • An applicator comprising an elongated cylindrical rodshaped pad of porous material, said pad having a longitudinal slit therein extending the full length thereof and having a conical-shaped pointed end, a fluid containing frangible glass capsule embedded in said pad and spaced from both ends of said pad extending beyond said capsule, said capsule having anchoring stems at the opposite ends thereof of reduced crosssectional area, a fluid-proof tubular envelope of plastic material having an integral closed end and an open end, said open end being of a truncated conical shape conforming closely to the contour of said pointed end, said pad being of cellulose fiber and being disposed in said envelope and tightly embraced thereby, said conical-shaped pointed end of said pad protruding from said open end with said truncated conical-shaped open end forming a protective finger grasp for the user.

Abstract

An applicator comprising an elongated rod-shaped pad of porous material. The pad has a conical-shaped pointed end. A fluid containing frangible capsule is embedded in the pad, a fluidproof tubular envelope surrounds the pad and has an open end of a truncated conical shape. The pointed end of the pad extends beyond the conical open end of the envelope.

Description

United States Patent [72] Inventor GilbertSchwartzman 20 Wilmot Circle, Scarsdale, N.Y. 10583 [21] AppLNo. 660,733 [22] Filed Aug. 15, 1967 [45] Patented Oct. 19,1971
[54] SINGLE-USE APPLICATOR 1 Claim, 5 Drawing Figs.
[52] U.S.Cl 401/132, 401/196, 128/269 51 mac! Amines g9 [50] FieldofSearch 401/132, 134,196,133
[56] References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,221,227 4/1917 Schulz 401/132 2,642,065 6/1953 Negri... 401/134 3,152,352 10/1964 Kosik 401/132 FOREIGN PATENTS 1,016,053 1/1966 Great Britain 401/132 1,021,968 3/1966 Great Britain. 401/132 153,904 7/1938 Austria... 401/133 1,130,737 10/1956 France 401/133 Primary Examiner-Robert W. Michell Atlorney- Kenneth S. Goldfarb SINGLE-USE APPLICATOR This invention relates to an applicator and more particularly to a device of this type which is essentially adapted for a single use.
Briefly, the concept of this invention involves the use of a frangible capsule in a pad of cellulose fiber which is encased in a fiuidproof envelope. The envelope has a tapered opening end through which a conical pointed end of the pad extends. Upon breaking of the capsule, fluid in the capsule will saturate the pad and flow out of the open end for application onto the desired surface by the pointed end of the pad.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a singleuse applicator of a convenient pencil shape and adapted for use in applying medications, pigments, paint, ink, cosmetics, shoe polish or the like onto any desired surface in a convenient manner and wherein even very thin lines can be formed as desired.
A further object of the present invention resides in the provision of a single-use applicator having unlimited shelf life yet which is so inexpensive to manufacture as to enable such to be disposed of economically after a single use.
A further object of the present invention resides in the utilization of a frangible capsule disposed in a pad of cellulose fiber material which is encased in a suitable fluidtight envelope designed so that once the capsule has been broken, the fluid can pass only out of an open end in a particular direction and which envelope and cellulose fiber pad are designed to protect the capsule against accidental breaking yet which will readily enable the breaking of the frangible capsule when such is desired.
Further objects and features of this invention reside in the provision of a single-use applicator that is simple in construction, light in weight, capable of being made in a convenient size for ready grasping by the hand of a user with means for protecting the fingers of the user against accidental staining, and which is adapted for wide distribution and use.
These, together with the various ancillary objects and features of this invention, which will become apparent as the following description proceeds, are attained by this single-use applicator, a preferred embodiment of which is illustrated in the accompanying drawing, by way of example only, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a single-use applicator constructed in accordance with the concepts of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged transverse sectional view taken along the plane of line 22 in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a view similar to FIG. 1 but showing the manner in which the frangible capsule is broken;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing the applicator in use; and,
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a modified form of the invention.
With continuing reference to the accompanying drawing wherein like reference numerals designate similar parts throughout the various views reference numeral generally designates an applicator having three main parts, an envelope 12, a pad 14, and a frangible capsule 16.
The capsule 16 is preferably formed of glass and is fluidand airtight and contains a suitable fluid 18 such as perfume, cosmetics, pigmented material, such as shoe polish, paint, ink, or the like. The capsule is provided with anchoring stems 20 and 22 of reduced cross-sectional area for enabling the convenient insertion of the capsule 16 in the pad 14.
The pad 14 is formed of a cellulose fiber material and may be provided with a longitudinal slit 24 therein for facilitating the insertion of the capsule in the pad M. The pad 14 is of a generally cylindrical-shaped elongated rod having a conical end 26 forming a pointed tip 28.
The envelope 12 is formed of any convenient synthetic plastic material which is fluidtight. Such materials are preferably somewhat flexible yet when used in conjunction with the pad 14 will be capable of retaining its rodlike shape even after having been bent enough to break the capsule as shown in FIG. 3. The envelope 12 includes a tubular cylindri cal casing 30 having a closed end 32 andhaving an o n end 34 through WhlCh the conical end 26 of'the pad protru es. The
open end 34 is of a truncated conical shape for forming a convenient finger grip for the user much as in the manner of a pencil or pen.
The applicator 10 is designed to be carried in a handbag of a lady, disposed in a suitable pocket of a garment of any person, such as a workman, physician, technician or the like. The fluid 18 is prevented from evaporating because of its airtight and fluidtight encasement in the capsule 16 so that the device has elongated shelf life. When it is necessary or desirable to use the applicator, the entire device is bent in the manner as shown in FIG. 3 allowing the fluid 18 to escape from the capsule l6 and saturate the pad 14. Holding the applicator in the manner shown in FIG. 4 will permit capillary and gravity feed of the fluid onto the pointed end 28 for application of the fluid onto any suitable surface 40. After use, the entire applicator may be disposed of.
In FIG. 5 there is shown a modified form of the invention wherein a relatively large capsule 116 containing the fluid is employed. This capsule 116 is similar to the capsule 16 but larger both in diameter and in length. The capsule 16 is provided with an anchoring stem 122 at the front end thereof and seats within the pad 14 of the assembly 110. The assembly includes a cylindrical casing having a completely opened end through which the pointed nose 128 of the pad extends. The closed end 132 may be integrally formed with the casing 130 or bonded thereto and may be convex in shape. The larger capsule 116 affords a larger supply of fluid. The end 132 may be attached by heat sealing. The use of the plane open end may permit the pad 114 to be cut to afford a brush-type effectand the casing 130 may be successfully cut back during use if such is found necessary.
A latitude of modification, change and substitution is intended in the foregoing disclosure, and in some instances some features of the invention will be employed without a corresponding use of other features.
I claim:
1. An applicator comprising an elongated cylindrical rodshaped pad of porous material, said pad having a longitudinal slit therein extending the full length thereof and having a conical-shaped pointed end, a fluid containing frangible glass capsule embedded in said pad and spaced from both ends of said pad extending beyond said capsule, said capsule having anchoring stems at the opposite ends thereof of reduced crosssectional area, a fluid-proof tubular envelope of plastic material having an integral closed end and an open end, said open end being of a truncated conical shape conforming closely to the contour of said pointed end, said pad being of cellulose fiber and being disposed in said envelope and tightly embraced thereby, said conical-shaped pointed end of said pad protruding from said open end with said truncated conical-shaped open end forming a protective finger grasp for the user.

Claims (1)

1. An applicator comprising an elongated cylindrical rod-shaped pad of porous material, said pad having a longitudinal slit therein extending the full length thereof and having a conicalshaped pointed end, a fluid containing frangible glass capsule embedded in said pad and spaced from both ends of said pad extending beyond said capsule, said capsule having anchoring stems at the opposite ends thereof of reduced cross-sectional area, a fluid-proof tubular envelope of plastic material having an integral closed end and an open end, said open end being of a truncated conical shape conforming closely to the contour of said pointed end, said pad being of cellulose fiber and being disposed in said envelope and tightly embraced thereby, said conicalshaped pointed end of said pad protruding from said open end with said truncated conical-shaped open end forming a protective finger grasp for the user.
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Cited By (59)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3768916A (en) * 1971-12-01 1973-10-30 Medical Supply Co Sponge with encapsulated liquid
US3847151A (en) * 1973-06-04 1974-11-12 Int Paper Co Liquid dispensing device
US4269526A (en) * 1978-05-02 1981-05-26 Baumgartner Papier S.A. Pen and integral capillary store
US4291697A (en) * 1980-04-18 1981-09-29 Stephen Georgevich Cleaning and application device for medical purposes
FR2568475A1 (en) * 1984-08-03 1986-02-07 Ganouna Cohen Gilbert Method for introducing a liquid into a fibrous or spongy medium.
US4706693A (en) * 1982-09-29 1987-11-17 Donald Spector Cosmetic cream applicator
US4717387A (en) * 1983-03-31 1988-01-05 Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd. Catheter
US4788985A (en) * 1982-09-30 1988-12-06 Medtest Corporation Device for cell sampling in a body cavity
US4925327A (en) * 1985-11-18 1990-05-15 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Liquid applicator with metering insert
GB2225957A (en) * 1988-11-07 1990-06-20 Per Granberg A dental tool
US4952204A (en) * 1988-08-10 1990-08-28 Gam-Med Packaging Corporation Dry handle swab assembly and unit
EP0572637A1 (en) * 1990-12-13 1993-12-08 NASON, Frederic L. Specimen test unit
US5300018A (en) * 1990-08-24 1994-04-05 Apdyne Medical Company Applicator means for the application of anesthetizing fluids and the like to the tympanic membrane
WO1995003734A1 (en) * 1993-08-03 1995-02-09 Medi-Flex Hospital Products, Inc. Liquid applicator
US5746019A (en) * 1996-01-19 1998-05-05 Synergy Technologies, Inc. Hunters scent system
US5782801A (en) * 1997-01-31 1998-07-21 Caillouette; James C. Controlled application of contained screening or treatment fluid to tissue such as cervical or vaginal tissue
US5927884A (en) * 1998-01-28 1999-07-27 Kao; Yu-Chien Disposable perfume stick
US6039488A (en) * 1998-06-25 2000-03-21 Louisiana Bucks Unlimited, L.L.C. Breakable ampule, swab and cap for scent material
US6056737A (en) * 1999-03-12 2000-05-02 Gerald M. Rosen Skin-marking devices and their use
WO2001021171A1 (en) 1999-09-22 2001-03-29 Johnson B Ron Systems for agitated delivery of anti-infective compositions to treat disordered tissue such as cold sores
US6503625B1 (en) 1999-10-08 2003-01-07 W.R. Grace & Co. - Conn. Fibers for reinforcing matrix materials
US6516947B1 (en) 2000-08-11 2003-02-11 Viridian Packaging Solutions, Llc Containers having a fracture recess for opening the containers
US6561713B2 (en) 1999-10-12 2003-05-13 Dri Mark Products, Inc. Metallic ink composition for wick type writing instruments
US20030203338A1 (en) * 2002-04-24 2003-10-30 Levine Jonathan B. Tooth whitener applicator and method
US20040124254A1 (en) * 2002-12-10 2004-07-01 Shiro Harada Diffuser for volatile material such as aromatic or chemical agent
US20040186183A1 (en) * 1999-09-22 2004-09-23 Johnson B. Ron Anti-infective compositions, methods and systems for treating pathogen-induced disordered tissues
WO2005065968A1 (en) * 2003-12-05 2005-07-21 Garry Tsaur Multi-directional applicator
US20050175786A1 (en) * 2004-01-23 2005-08-11 Singh Brij P. Surface treatment applicator/dispenser
US20060157578A1 (en) * 2002-12-10 2006-07-20 Lumica Corporation Diffuser for volatile material such as aromatic or chemical agent
US20060235434A1 (en) * 2005-04-14 2006-10-19 Sheila Pavich Disposable skin marker method and apparatus
KR100746788B1 (en) * 2006-06-22 2007-08-06 게리 자우어 Multi-directional applicator
US20070253761A1 (en) * 2006-04-28 2007-11-01 May Richard J Multi-chambered dispenser and process
US20070292195A1 (en) * 2004-11-30 2007-12-20 James Alexander Corporation Dispenser and Process
US20080149526A1 (en) * 2004-12-14 2008-06-26 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Point of use cleaning solution
US20080287782A1 (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-11-20 Maeghan Traboulsi Radiation Therapy Marking Pen and Method
US20090152267A1 (en) * 2007-12-18 2009-06-18 James Alexander Corporation Container Assembly
US20090152295A1 (en) * 2007-12-18 2009-06-18 James Alexander Corporation Container Assembly
US20090152296A1 (en) * 2007-12-18 2009-06-18 James Alexander Corporation Container Assembly
US20090196675A1 (en) * 2008-01-29 2009-08-06 James Alexander Corporation Dispenser and process
US20090297251A1 (en) * 2008-05-27 2009-12-03 Daniel Sokoloff Surgical skin marker with disposable sterilized tip
US20110079607A1 (en) * 2009-10-06 2011-04-07 Consolidated Edison Company Of New York, Inc. Sealant system
US20110248045A1 (en) * 2010-04-13 2011-10-13 Unicep Packaging, Inc. Dual Chamber Dispenser
US8198344B2 (en) 2008-06-20 2012-06-12 Adhezion Biomedical, Llc Method of preparing adhesive compositions for medical use: single additive as both the thickening agent and the accelerator
US8293838B2 (en) 2008-06-20 2012-10-23 Adhezion Biomedical, Llc Stable and sterile tissue adhesive composition with a controlled high viscosity
US8550737B2 (en) 2010-09-20 2013-10-08 Adhezion Biomedical, Llc Applicators for dispensing adhesive or sealant material
US8609128B2 (en) 2008-10-31 2013-12-17 Adhezion Biomedical, Llc Cyanoacrylate-based liquid microbial sealant drape
US8613952B2 (en) 2007-11-14 2013-12-24 Adhezion Biomedical, Llc Cyanoacrylate tissue adhesives
US8652510B2 (en) 2008-10-31 2014-02-18 Adhezion Biomedical, Llc Sterilized liquid compositions of cyanoacrylate monomer mixtures
US8729121B2 (en) 2007-06-25 2014-05-20 Adhezion Biomedical, Llc Curing accelerator and method of making
US20140299147A1 (en) * 2013-04-02 2014-10-09 Natura Cosméticos S.A. Perfume dispenser and applicator package and method for using the package
US9018254B2 (en) 2007-06-25 2015-04-28 Adhezion Biomedical, Llc Cyanoacrylate tissue adhesives with desirable permeability and tensile strength
US9066711B2 (en) 2011-11-02 2015-06-30 Adhezion Biomedical, Llc Applicators for storing sterilizing, and dispensing an adhesive
US20150209191A1 (en) * 2014-01-30 2015-07-30 Merle Bruce Nose bleed kit
US9125911B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2015-09-08 Quadex Pharmaceuticals, Llc Combined systemic and topical treatment of disordered tissues
US9254133B2 (en) 2008-10-31 2016-02-09 Adhezion Biomedical, Llc Sterilized liquid compositions of cyanoacrylate monomer mixtures
US9309019B2 (en) 2010-05-21 2016-04-12 Adhezion Biomedical, Llc Low dose gamma sterilization of liquid adhesives
US9421297B2 (en) 2014-04-02 2016-08-23 Adhezion Biomedical, Llc Sterilized compositions of cyanoacrylate monomers and naphthoquinone 2,3-oxides
US9549930B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2017-01-24 Quadex Pharmaceuticals, Llc Combined systemic and topical treatment of disordered and/or prodromal stage tissue
WO2019110605A1 (en) * 2017-12-05 2019-06-13 Andreas Hiemer Device for discharging a pourable substance

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US1221227A (en) * 1916-04-24 1917-04-03 Bauer & Black Surgical swab.
AT153904B (en) * 1936-12-07 1938-07-25 Wilhelm Koreska Device for cleaning the types of typewriters.
US2642065A (en) * 1950-04-15 1953-06-16 A Gazzoni & Co Odontalgic device
FR1130737A (en) * 1955-05-24 1957-02-11 Device for cleaning typewriter characters
US3152352A (en) * 1962-09-13 1964-10-13 Jr Samuel J Kosik Dispenser for rejuvenating wiper blades
GB1016053A (en) * 1963-07-18 1966-01-05 Mini Cleans Ltd Liquid dispenser
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Cited By (91)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3768916A (en) * 1971-12-01 1973-10-30 Medical Supply Co Sponge with encapsulated liquid
US3847151A (en) * 1973-06-04 1974-11-12 Int Paper Co Liquid dispensing device
US4269526A (en) * 1978-05-02 1981-05-26 Baumgartner Papier S.A. Pen and integral capillary store
US4291697A (en) * 1980-04-18 1981-09-29 Stephen Georgevich Cleaning and application device for medical purposes
US4706693A (en) * 1982-09-29 1987-11-17 Donald Spector Cosmetic cream applicator
US4788985A (en) * 1982-09-30 1988-12-06 Medtest Corporation Device for cell sampling in a body cavity
US4717387A (en) * 1983-03-31 1988-01-05 Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd. Catheter
FR2568475A1 (en) * 1984-08-03 1986-02-07 Ganouna Cohen Gilbert Method for introducing a liquid into a fibrous or spongy medium.
US4925327A (en) * 1985-11-18 1990-05-15 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Liquid applicator with metering insert
US4952204A (en) * 1988-08-10 1990-08-28 Gam-Med Packaging Corporation Dry handle swab assembly and unit
GB2225957A (en) * 1988-11-07 1990-06-20 Per Granberg A dental tool
US5300018A (en) * 1990-08-24 1994-04-05 Apdyne Medical Company Applicator means for the application of anesthetizing fluids and the like to the tympanic membrane
EP0572637A4 (en) * 1990-12-13 1995-08-30 Frederic L Nason Specimen test unit
EP0572637A1 (en) * 1990-12-13 1993-12-08 NASON, Frederic L. Specimen test unit
US5445462A (en) * 1993-08-03 1995-08-29 Medi-Flex Hospital Products, Inc. Liquid applicator
WO1995003734A1 (en) * 1993-08-03 1995-02-09 Medi-Flex Hospital Products, Inc. Liquid applicator
US5746019A (en) * 1996-01-19 1998-05-05 Synergy Technologies, Inc. Hunters scent system
US5782801A (en) * 1997-01-31 1998-07-21 Caillouette; James C. Controlled application of contained screening or treatment fluid to tissue such as cervical or vaginal tissue
US5927884A (en) * 1998-01-28 1999-07-27 Kao; Yu-Chien Disposable perfume stick
US6039488A (en) * 1998-06-25 2000-03-21 Louisiana Bucks Unlimited, L.L.C. Breakable ampule, swab and cap for scent material
US6056737A (en) * 1999-03-12 2000-05-02 Gerald M. Rosen Skin-marking devices and their use
WO2001021171A1 (en) 1999-09-22 2001-03-29 Johnson B Ron Systems for agitated delivery of anti-infective compositions to treat disordered tissue such as cold sores
JP2003529548A (en) * 1999-09-22 2003-10-07 ビー・ロン・ジョンソン Anti-infective composition for treating injured tissue such as herpes simplex
US8173709B2 (en) 1999-09-22 2012-05-08 Quadex Pharmaceuticals, Llc Anti-infective methods for treating pathogen-induced disordered tissues
US20040186183A1 (en) * 1999-09-22 2004-09-23 Johnson B. Ron Anti-infective compositions, methods and systems for treating pathogen-induced disordered tissues
US6503625B1 (en) 1999-10-08 2003-01-07 W.R. Grace & Co. - Conn. Fibers for reinforcing matrix materials
US6561713B2 (en) 1999-10-12 2003-05-13 Dri Mark Products, Inc. Metallic ink composition for wick type writing instruments
US6516947B1 (en) 2000-08-11 2003-02-11 Viridian Packaging Solutions, Llc Containers having a fracture recess for opening the containers
US20030203338A1 (en) * 2002-04-24 2003-10-30 Levine Jonathan B. Tooth whitener applicator and method
US7201577B2 (en) * 2002-04-24 2007-04-10 Gosmile, Inc. Tooth whitener applicator and method
US20070166666A1 (en) * 2002-04-24 2007-07-19 Levine Jonathan B Tooth whitener applicator and method
US7048203B2 (en) * 2002-12-10 2006-05-23 Lumica Corporation Diffuser for volatile material such as aromatic or chemical agent
US20060157578A1 (en) * 2002-12-10 2006-07-20 Lumica Corporation Diffuser for volatile material such as aromatic or chemical agent
US20040124254A1 (en) * 2002-12-10 2004-07-01 Shiro Harada Diffuser for volatile material such as aromatic or chemical agent
US7147171B2 (en) 2002-12-10 2006-12-12 Lumica Corporation Diffuser for volatile material such as aromatic or chemical agent
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