US358262A - Ventilator for soil-pipes - Google Patents

Ventilator for soil-pipes Download PDF

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Publication number
US358262A
US358262A US358262DA US358262A US 358262 A US358262 A US 358262A US 358262D A US358262D A US 358262DA US 358262 A US358262 A US 358262A
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Prior art keywords
pipe
soil
roof
ventilating
ventilator
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/14Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof
    • E04D13/147Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof specially adapted for inclined roofs
    • E04D13/1473Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof specially adapted for inclined roofs specially adapted to the cross-section of the parts extending above the roof
    • E04D13/1476Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof specially adapted for inclined roofs specially adapted to the cross-section of the parts extending above the roof wherein the parts extending above the roof have a generally circular cross-section

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  • rl'his invention relates more particularly to an improvementin the Ventilating-pipes which are connected with the soil-pipe in buildings and extend above the roof thereof, and has for its object to provide a simple and inexpensive water-tight joint between the Ventilating-pipe and the roof of the building, and to render the Ventilating-pipe vertically adjustable.
  • Figure l represents a fragmentary vertical sectionof a building, showing the soil-pipe extending from the sewer through the building and provided with my improvement.
  • Fig. 2 represents a vertical section, on an enlarged scale, of the upper portion of the soil-pipe with the ventilator attached thereto and extending through the roof of the building.
  • Fig. 3 is a top plan .view of tlie'ventilating-pipe.
  • Figs. 4t and 5 are cross-sections in lines a; m and 1/ y, Fig. 2,l
  • Fig. 6 is a vertical cross-section in line z z
  • Fig. 7 is a vertical section, on an enlarged scale, of the joint connecting the ventilat-iugpipe with the soil-pipe.
  • Fig. Si s a cross-section in line z z, Fig. 7.
  • A represents the upright-soilpipe which extends through the building, and is connected below the ground with the drainpipe B,which leads to 'the-sewer B.
  • the soil-pipe A extends upwardly through the different iioors of the building to within a short distance below the roof, and is provided at its upper end with a socket, o.
  • Ventilating-pipe C represents the Ventilating-pipe, which is secured with its lower end in the socket a of the soilpipe.
  • the Ventilating-pipe C projects through an opening, d, in the roof D, and is provided at its upper end with a screw-thread, e,which may be a single or a double thread, as may be preferred.
  • H represents a plate of lead or other suitable metal,which is secured to the root" l) around the pipe C, and provided with an upwardly-projecting sleeve or collar, h, which is preferably cast or formed in one piece with the plate H.
  • the sleeve h surrounds the pipe C above the roof, and its upper portion is inclosed by the pipe F, the lower portion of the latter below the screw-threads f being large enough to permit it to be easily passed over the sleeve h.
  • the upper portion of the plate H is covered by adjacent shingles or other covering of the roof.
  • the plateH is secured to theroof with its sleeve h registering with the opening d.
  • the pipe C is inserted from above through the sleeve hand plate H, and its lower end seated in the socket a of the soil-pipe.
  • the pipe C is firmly secured in the socket of the soilpipe by a collar, z', which is fastened to the end of the pipe C and held in the socket by a filling or packing of lead, fi.
  • the cover F is now applied to the pipe C and screwed down until its lower end extends over the sleeve h, thus forin-v ing a watertightjoint around the opening in the roof.
  • the K represents the lower Ventilating-pipe or air-inlet pipe connected with the drain-pipe B, between the main trap 7.o and the soil-pipe A, and extending above thesurface of the ground.
  • the pipe K is provided with an external screwthread, to which a tubular cover, L, is applied, which is provided with a corresponding internal screw-thread.
  • the cover L is provided with a cap, Z,which projects beyond the upper edge of the cover L, so as to admit the exter- -nal air to the same.
  • the air passes down- Wardly through the coverL and pipe K, then inwardly through the drain-pipe B, and upwardly through the soil pipe A, und out through the ventilator.
  • Y 5 By adjusting the tubular cover L on the pipe K, the cap Z o1' the Cover onu be located uit the desired height above the ground.
  • the Combination with the Ventilating- 10 pipe extending through the roof, of n plate, H, resting on the roof, and provided with n collar, 71, surrounding the Ventilating-pipe, nud n tubular cover, F, surrounding the Ventilating-pipe and the collar h and made verticull y adjustu ⁇ I5 ble on the ventilatiug-pipe, substantially ns set forth.

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  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
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Description

(No Model.)
J.l W. GRIFFIN.
VENTILATOR FOR SOIL PIPES.
Patented Feb lwwmm n. rzrzns. vmrunwwpner. minimun uc.
UNITED STATES PATENT OEErCE.
JOHN W. GRIFFIN, OF BFFALO, NEW'YORK.
v-ENTILATOR FOR SOIL-Pipes.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 358,262, dated February 22. 1887.
Application tiled December 6, 1886. Serial No. 220,762. (No modeLl To @ZZ whom it may concern,.-
Beit known that l, JOHN W. GRIFFIN, of the city of Buffalo, inthe county of Erie and State of New York, have invented new and useful Improvements inVentilators for Soil-Pi pes, of which the following is a specification.
rl'his invention relates more particularly to an improvementin the Ventilating-pipes which are connected with the soil-pipe in buildings and extend above the roof thereof, and has for its object to provide a simple and inexpensive water-tight joint between the Ventilating-pipe and the roof of the building, and to render the Ventilating-pipe vertically adjustable.
The invention consists of the improvements which will be hereinafter described, and pointed out in the claims.
ln the accompanying drawings, Figure l represents a fragmentary vertical sectionof a building, showing the soil-pipe extending from the sewer through the building and provided with my improvement. Fig. 2 represents a vertical section, on an enlarged scale, of the upper portion of the soil-pipe with the ventilator attached thereto and extending through the roof of the building. Fig. 3 is a top plan .view of tlie'ventilating-pipe. Figs. 4t and 5 are cross-sections in lines a; m and 1/ y, Fig. 2,l
respectively. Fig. 6 is a vertical cross-section in line z z, Fig. 4. Fig. 7 is a vertical section, on an enlarged scale, of the joint connecting the ventilat-iugpipe with the soil-pipe. Fig. Sis a cross-section in line z z, Fig. 7.
Like letters of reference refer to like parts in the several figures.
A represents the upright-soilpipe which extends through the building, and is connected below the ground with the drainpipe B,which leads to 'the-sewer B. The soil-pipe A. extends upwardly through the different iioors of the building to within a short distance below the roof, and is provided at its upper end with a socket, o.
C represents the Ventilating-pipe, which is secured with its lower end in the socket a of the soilpipe. The Ventilating-pipe C projects through an opening, d, in the roof D, and is provided at its upper end with a screw-thread, e,which may be a single or a double thread, as may be preferred.
F represents a pipe or tubular cover, which surroundsthe pipe C above the roof D, and is provided with an internal screw thread, f, which engages over the screw-thread e of the pipe C. The pipe F is provided at its top with laterally-projecting lugs or ears f', to which is secured a cap, G. The cap G is constructed in the form of a bell or inverted cup, and projects beyond the outer edge of the pipe F and restswith its lower edgeupon the lugs f. The cap G protects the top of the pipe F from the weather and permits the escape of the foul gases through the openings g between the lower edge of the cap and the top of the pipe F.
H represents a plate of lead or other suitable metal,which is secured to the root" l) around the pipe C, and provided with an upwardly-projecting sleeve or collar, h, which is preferably cast or formed in one piece with the plate H. The sleeve h surrounds the pipe C above the roof, and its upper portion is inclosed by the pipe F, the lower portion of the latter below the screw-threads f being large enough to permit it to be easily passed over the sleeve h. The upper portion of the plate H is covered by adjacent shingles or other covering of the roof. The plateH is secured to theroof with its sleeve h registering with the opening d. The pipe C is inserted from above through the sleeve hand plate H, and its lower end seated in the socket a of the soil-pipe. The pipe C is firmly secured in the socket of the soilpipe by a collar, z', which is fastened to the end of the pipe C and held in the socket by a filling or packing of lead, fi. The cover F is now applied to the pipe C and screwed down until its lower end extends over the sleeve h, thus forin-v ing a watertightjoint around the opening in the roof. By this means a solder-joint is dispensed with and the dangers attending the formation of solder-joints near wood-work are avoided, while a more durable joint is produced. p
K represents the lower Ventilating-pipe or air-inlet pipe connected with the drain-pipe B, between the main trap 7.o and the soil-pipe A, and extending above thesurface of the ground. The pipe K is provided with an external screwthread, to which a tubular cover, L, is applied, which is provided with a corresponding internal screw-thread. The cover L is provided with a cap, Z,which projects beyond the upper edge of the cover L, so as to admit the exter- -nal air to the same. The air passes down- Wardly through the coverL and pipe K, then inwardly through the drain-pipe B, and upwardly through the soil pipe A, und out through the ventilator. Y 5 By adjusting the tubular cover L on the pipe K, the cap Z o1' the Cover onu be located uit the desired height above the ground.
I claim as my invention- 1. The Combination, with the Ventilating- 10 pipe extending through the roof, of n plate, H, resting on the roof, and provided with n collar, 71, surrounding the Ventilating-pipe, nud n tubular cover, F, surrounding the Ventilating-pipe and the collar h and made verticull y adjustu` I5 ble on the ventilatiug-pipe, substantially ns set forth.
2. The combination, with the soil-pipe, of :t Ventilating-pipe extending through the roof of the building and provided above the roof with :in external screw-thread, a plate, H, secured to the roof and provided with :l collar, 1,\vhieh surrounds the Ventilating-pipe, and a tubular cover, F, provided with mi external screwthrend und surrounding the Ventilating-pipe and the collar l1., substantially as Set forth. 2 5
fitness my hund this 20th doy ol' November, 1836.
JOHN XV. GRIFFIN.
\Vit1iessesz JNO. J. BoNNnn, CARL F. (f1 nvnn.
umnuiiiliiiuiiuiiuiiiinimiiinimunumuu
US358262D Ventilator for soil-pipes Expired - Lifetime US358262A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070208493A1 (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-09-06 Inrix, Inc. Identifying unrepresentative road traffic condition data obtained from mobile data sources
US20120228863A1 (en) * 2011-03-11 2012-09-13 Matthew Coleman Roof Flashing with a Detachable Component
USD820429S1 (en) * 2015-07-28 2018-06-12 JR Roofing Pty Ltd Roof vent assembly
US10988934B2 (en) * 2017-05-09 2021-04-27 Ido Agam Device for protecting of passages for utilities from entry of outdoor weather elements of adverse effects

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070208493A1 (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-09-06 Inrix, Inc. Identifying unrepresentative road traffic condition data obtained from mobile data sources
US20120228863A1 (en) * 2011-03-11 2012-09-13 Matthew Coleman Roof Flashing with a Detachable Component
USD820429S1 (en) * 2015-07-28 2018-06-12 JR Roofing Pty Ltd Roof vent assembly
US10988934B2 (en) * 2017-05-09 2021-04-27 Ido Agam Device for protecting of passages for utilities from entry of outdoor weather elements of adverse effects

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