US3575783A - Unidirectional fiber reinforced metal matrix tape - Google Patents
Unidirectional fiber reinforced metal matrix tape Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3575783A US3575783A US775246A US3575783DA US3575783A US 3575783 A US3575783 A US 3575783A US 775246 A US775246 A US 775246A US 3575783D A US3575783D A US 3575783DA US 3575783 A US3575783 A US 3575783A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- mandrel
- matrix
- aluminum
- strength
- fiber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 40
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title description 30
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000007750 plasma spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001094 6061 aluminium alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009734 composite fabrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011156 metal matrix composite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- DJPURDPSZFLWGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidyneborane Chemical compound [Al]#B DJPURDPSZFLWGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001447 compensatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003733 fiber-reinforced composite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940098458 powder spray Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011208 reinforced composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C47/00—Making alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
- C22C47/16—Making alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments by thermal spraying of the metal, e.g. plasma spraying
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/902—High modulus filament or fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/922—Static electricity metal bleed-off metallic stock
- Y10S428/923—Physical dimension
- Y10S428/924—Composite
- Y10S428/926—Thickness of individual layer specified
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12014—All metal or with adjacent metals having metal particles
- Y10T428/12028—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, etc.]
- Y10T428/12035—Fiber, asbestos, or cellulose in or next to particulate component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12014—All metal or with adjacent metals having metal particles
- Y10T428/12028—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, etc.]
- Y10T428/12063—Nonparticulate metal component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12465—All metal or with adjacent metals having magnetic properties, or preformed fiber orientation coordinate with shape
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12576—Boride, carbide or nitride component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12729—Group IIA metal-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12736—Al-base component
- Y10T428/12743—Next to refractory [Group IVB, VB, or VIB] metal-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12986—Adjacent functionally defined components
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a composite having high strength, high modulus filaments and a heterogeneous matrix of metals combined in such a way as to more than double the strength in the unreinforced direction without the sacrifice of desirable properties. It contemplates the use of such filaments as for example, boron, silicon carbide, boron coated with silicon carbide (BORSICTM) and other suitable materials, and of a heterogeneous matrix in laminar form comprised of a relatively high strength material, as titanium, and a relatively low strength material, as aluminum or magnesium, to make tapes Iwhich are easily handled and highly reproducible.
- the numeral designates a hollow, cylindrical, diametrically split mandrel comprised of a pair of matching semi-cylindrical pieces 12 and 14.
- the mandrel pieces are secured together at their interface by a hinge 16 at one end and are pivotally separable to a controlled degree by means of a pair of springs 18 and a locking strap 20 located at the opposite end.
- the strap 20 is provided with a longitudinal slot 22 adjacent one end.
- a thumbscrew 23, having an enlarged head, is suitably received in the slot 22 and is operable to lock the mandrel in a spring-expanded position.
- the mandrel 10 has a central axial passageway 24 adapted for receipt of an appropriate driving shaft (not shown) so that the mandrel is both rotatable and axially movable.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US77524668A | 1968-11-13 | 1968-11-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3575783A true US3575783A (en) | 1971-04-20 |
Family
ID=25103791
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US775246A Expired - Lifetime US3575783A (en) | 1968-11-13 | 1968-11-13 | Unidirectional fiber reinforced metal matrix tape |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3575783A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS4925802B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2023149B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1277591A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
SE (1) | SE357904B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3717443A (en) * | 1971-06-24 | 1973-02-20 | Gen Motors Corp | Zirconium diffusion barrier in titanium-silicon carbide composite materials |
US3776612A (en) * | 1970-07-29 | 1973-12-04 | Gkn Group Services Ltd | Production of composite materials |
US3849080A (en) * | 1971-04-19 | 1974-11-19 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Rotationally symmetrical hollow compound body |
US3915781A (en) * | 1974-02-28 | 1975-10-28 | United Technologies Corp | Resin bonded composite articles and process for fabrication thereof |
US4010884A (en) * | 1974-11-20 | 1977-03-08 | United Technologies Corporation | Method of fabricating a filament-reinforced composite article |
US4775547A (en) * | 1987-02-25 | 1988-10-04 | General Electric Company | RF plasma method of forming multilayer reinforced composites |
US4786566A (en) * | 1987-02-04 | 1988-11-22 | General Electric Company | Silicon-carbide reinforced composites of titanium aluminide |
US4941928A (en) * | 1988-12-30 | 1990-07-17 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Method of fabricating shaped brittle intermetallic compounds |
US5211776A (en) * | 1989-07-17 | 1993-05-18 | General Dynamics Corp., Air Defense Systems Division | Fabrication of metal and ceramic matrix composites |
US20100092751A1 (en) * | 2007-01-24 | 2010-04-15 | Airbus Sas | Fiber composite comprising a metallic matrix, and method for the production thereof |
-
1968
- 1968-11-13 US US775246A patent/US3575783A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1969
- 1969-09-03 GB GB43636/69A patent/GB1277591A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-09-12 FR FR6931699A patent/FR2023149B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1969-09-15 SE SE12686/69A patent/SE357904B/xx unknown
- 1969-11-11 JP JP44090396A patent/JPS4925802B1/ja active Pending
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3776612A (en) * | 1970-07-29 | 1973-12-04 | Gkn Group Services Ltd | Production of composite materials |
US3849080A (en) * | 1971-04-19 | 1974-11-19 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Rotationally symmetrical hollow compound body |
US3717443A (en) * | 1971-06-24 | 1973-02-20 | Gen Motors Corp | Zirconium diffusion barrier in titanium-silicon carbide composite materials |
US3915781A (en) * | 1974-02-28 | 1975-10-28 | United Technologies Corp | Resin bonded composite articles and process for fabrication thereof |
US4010884A (en) * | 1974-11-20 | 1977-03-08 | United Technologies Corporation | Method of fabricating a filament-reinforced composite article |
US4786566A (en) * | 1987-02-04 | 1988-11-22 | General Electric Company | Silicon-carbide reinforced composites of titanium aluminide |
US4775547A (en) * | 1987-02-25 | 1988-10-04 | General Electric Company | RF plasma method of forming multilayer reinforced composites |
US4941928A (en) * | 1988-12-30 | 1990-07-17 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Method of fabricating shaped brittle intermetallic compounds |
US5211776A (en) * | 1989-07-17 | 1993-05-18 | General Dynamics Corp., Air Defense Systems Division | Fabrication of metal and ceramic matrix composites |
US20100092751A1 (en) * | 2007-01-24 | 2010-04-15 | Airbus Sas | Fiber composite comprising a metallic matrix, and method for the production thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2023149B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-02-01 |
DE1951168A1 (de) | 1970-06-18 |
JPS4925802B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-07-03 |
DE1951168B2 (de) | 1972-11-02 |
FR2023149A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-08-07 |
SE357904B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-07-16 |
GB1277591A (en) | 1972-06-14 |
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