US3543420A - Sport shoe - Google Patents

Sport shoe Download PDF

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Publication number
US3543420A
US3543420A US757814A US3543420DA US3543420A US 3543420 A US3543420 A US 3543420A US 757814 A US757814 A US 757814A US 3543420D A US3543420D A US 3543420DA US 3543420 A US3543420 A US 3543420A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
track
shoe
layer
sole
resilient
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US757814A
Inventor
Rudolf Dassler
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Puma SE
Original Assignee
Puma AG Rudolf Dassler Sport
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Puma AG Rudolf Dassler Sport filed Critical Puma AG Rudolf Dassler Sport
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3543420A publication Critical patent/US3543420A/en
Assigned to PUMA AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT RUDOLF DASSLER SPORT, reassignment PUMA AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT RUDOLF DASSLER SPORT, CHANGE OF NAME (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). EFFECTIVE 6-25-86 Assignors: PUMA-SPORTSCHUHUHFABRIKEN RUDOLF DASSLER K.G.
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/06Running shoes; Track shoes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/22Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer

Definitions

  • a heelless track shoe has a sole with a resilient run ning surface which has substantially the same roughness and is made of the same material as the cover layer of a racing track or playing field to be used by the wearer of the shoe.
  • the invention relates to a sport shoe and particularly to a track shoe to be used on racing tracks and playing fields which are covered with a layer of a synthetic plastic material having a resilient rough surface.
  • a track shoe which is specially adapted for use on tracks and playing fields covered with a resilient layer as above referred to in that the shoe permits putting down and raising of the foot without requiring the additional efiort required for pulling out the spikes at each step and which also prevents skidding or slipping of the runner.
  • the sole of the shoe is made of the same synthetic plastic material such as a resilient synthetic resin material as the cover layer on the track or playing field.
  • a track shoe according to the invention has the advantage that spikes as heretofore have been considered to be necessary, are no longer required. The additional eifort needed at each step of the runner for pressing the spikes into the track and the subsequent retraction of the spikes is eliminated. Tests have shown that as a result, the capability of the runner is substantially increased. A further advantage is that protection against skidding or slipping is the same as was heretofore obtainable only by the use of spikes. The roughness of the sole of the shoe and the substantially equal roughness of the layer on which the athlete runs, produce a high degree of friction and thus prevention of skidding or slipping as the feet of the runner can safely roll off on the ground with full force.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a track shoe according to the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a section taken on line IIII of FIG. 1.
  • the exemplified track shoe is constructed in a substantially conventional fashion, that is, the shoe comprises an upper a, an outer running sole b, an inner sole 0 and a filler sole d filling the gap left by the turned-in part of the u per.
  • Running sole [1 has a roughened surface as is indicated, and if the racing track or the playing field on which a sport competition is to take place is covered with a resilient Tartan layer the sole b is also made of this material and is given approximately the same roughness as the layer.
  • a track shoe in coordination with an athletic track covered with a layer of resilient synthetic resin material having a roughened running surface comprises a sole made of the same resilient synthetic resin material as said layer and a running surface of substantially the same roughness, the running surfaces of the track and the sole being mutually engageable with a frictional grip and yielding in response to mutual pressure.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Description

US. Cl. 362.5 1 Claim ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLUSURE A heelless track shoe has a sole with a resilient run ning surface which has substantially the same roughness and is made of the same material as the cover layer of a racing track or playing field to be used by the wearer of the shoe.
The invention relates to a sport shoe and particularly to a track shoe to be used on racing tracks and playing fields which are covered with a layer of a synthetic plastic material having a resilient rough surface.
Track shoes with spikes on the sole are known. Shoes of this kind are suitable for cinder covered tracks and playing fields as were heretofore in general use for sport competitions.
Recently, racing tracks and playing fields which are covered with a layer of a synthetic plastic material with a resilient rough surface have become popular. There are now widely used tracks and playing fields covered with a synthetic resin material known and marketed under the trademark Tartan (Trademark 767,385 of Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company).
Conventional track shoes with spikes are not suitable for use on racing tracks and playing fields covered with such resilient Tartan layer. When a track athlete races on a Tartan layer the spikes of his shoes will more or less deeply penetrate into the cover layer. Penetration and withdrawal of the spikes at each step require an eifort which appreciably atfects the performance of the athlete.
Accordingly, it has been found desirable to provide a track shoe which is specially adapted for use on tracks and playing fields covered with a resilient layer as above referred to in that the shoe permits putting down and raising of the foot without requiring the additional efiort required for pulling out the spikes at each step and which also prevents skidding or slipping of the runner.
It is an object of the invention to provide a novel and improved track shoe which does not require an increased effort on the part of the athlete and which counteracts skidding or slipping on a track or playing field covered with a resilient layer as hereinbefore referred to.
The aforepointed out objects, features and advantages and other objects, features and advantages which will be pointed out hereinafter are obtained by providing a track shoe the sole of which has substantially the same degree of surface roughness as the resilient surface of the layer covering the racing track or the playing field.
nted States Pate Patented Dec. 1, 1970 Preferably, the sole of the shoe is made of the same synthetic plastic material such as a resilient synthetic resin material as the cover layer on the track or playing field.
A track shoe according to the invention has the advantage that spikes as heretofore have been considered to be necessary, are no longer required. The additional eifort needed at each step of the runner for pressing the spikes into the track and the subsequent retraction of the spikes is eliminated. Tests have shown that as a result, the capability of the runner is substantially increased. A further advantage is that protection against skidding or slipping is the same as was heretofore obtainable only by the use of spikes. The roughness of the sole of the shoe and the substantially equal roughness of the layer on which the athlete runs, produce a high degree of friction and thus prevention of skidding or slipping as the feet of the runner can safely roll off on the ground with full force.
In the accompanying drawing a preferred embodiment of the invention is shown by way of illustration and not by way of limitation.
In the drawing:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a track shoe according to the invention; and
FIG. 2 is a section taken on line IIII of FIG. 1.
Referring now to the figures more in detail, the exemplified track shoe is constructed in a substantially conventional fashion, that is, the shoe comprises an upper a, an outer running sole b, an inner sole 0 and a filler sole d filling the gap left by the turned-in part of the u per.
Running sole [1 has a roughened surface as is indicated, and if the racing track or the playing field on which a sport competition is to take place is covered with a resilient Tartan layer the sole b is also made of this material and is given approximately the same roughness as the layer.
What is claimed is:
1. A track shoe in coordination with an athletic track covered with a layer of resilient synthetic resin material having a roughened running surface, comprises a sole made of the same resilient synthetic resin material as said layer and a running surface of substantially the same roughness, the running surfaces of the track and the sole being mutually engageable with a frictional grip and yielding in response to mutual pressure.
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,598,782 6/1952 Gillis 36-25 2,620,574 12/ 1952 Pepperman 36--28 X 3,052,046 9/1962 Kramer 36--9 PATRICK D. LAWSON, Primary Examiner US. Cl. X.R.
asrarza Dec. E,
. DASSLER 3,543,420
SPORT SHOE Filed Sept. 6. 1968 KNVE BY \dmm my QTTo
US757814A 1967-09-20 1968-09-06 Sport shoe Expired - Lifetime US3543420A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1685697 1967-09-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3543420A true US3543420A (en) 1970-12-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US757814A Expired - Lifetime US3543420A (en) 1967-09-20 1968-09-06 Sport shoe

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Cited By (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4007549A (en) * 1975-06-03 1977-02-15 Moore Robert J Sole for athletic shoe
FR2402426A1 (en) * 1977-09-13 1979-04-06 Lemm & Co Gmbh Ind Werke SHOES, ESPECIALLY SPORTS SHOES WITH ANTI-SLIP SOLE
US4265034A (en) * 1978-06-16 1981-05-05 S.A. Etablissements Francois Salomon & Fils Ski boot
USD279138S (en) 1982-12-13 1985-06-11 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Athletic shoe with pocket
USD279232S (en) 1982-12-13 1985-06-18 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Athletic shoe
USD279327S (en) 1981-10-23 1985-06-25 Kangaroos U.S.A. Inc. Athletic boot with pocket
USD280778S (en) 1982-10-25 1985-10-01 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Pocketed boot
USD280776S (en) 1982-09-29 1985-10-01 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Athletic shoe with pocket
USD280777S (en) 1982-10-25 1985-10-01 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Athletic shoe with wraparound pocket
USD280862S (en) 1982-10-25 1985-10-08 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Pocketed shoe
USD280949S (en) 1983-04-01 1985-10-15 Kangaroos U.S.A. Inc. Athletic shoe with padded counter
USD281116S (en) 1981-10-23 1985-10-29 Kangaroos Pocketed athletic shoe upper
USD281117S (en) 1981-08-28 1985-10-29 Envoys U.S.A. Inc. Athletic shoe with pocket cover flap
USD281640S (en) 1983-01-06 1985-12-10 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Basketball Shoe
USD281639S (en) 1983-04-01 1985-12-10 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Angle flapped pocketed athletic shoe
USD281734S (en) 1983-07-05 1985-12-17 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Strap pocketed shoe
USD281738S (en) 1983-08-01 1985-12-17 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Athletic shoe for kicker
USD281736S (en) 1983-06-06 1985-12-17 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Pocketed casual gymnastic and aerobic shoe
USD281737S (en) 1983-08-05 1985-12-17 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Pocketed shoe
USD281925S (en) 1983-06-01 1985-12-31 Kanagroos U.S.A., Inc. Boot with tongue pocket
USD283364S (en) 1983-01-17 1986-04-15 Kangaroos U.S.A. Inc. Athletic shoe
USD283365S (en) 1982-12-13 1986-04-15 Kangaroos U.S.A. Inc. Athletic shoe
USD283750S (en) 1985-03-28 1986-05-13 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Casual shoe with pocket
USD285261S (en) 1983-05-26 1986-08-26 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Purse pocketed shoe
USD287540S (en) 1985-07-22 1987-01-06 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Athletic shoe with pocket
US4638579A (en) * 1979-12-26 1987-01-27 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Pocketed athletic shoe
USD289102S (en) 1985-12-16 1987-04-07 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Pocketed athletic shoe
USD291021S (en) 1984-06-04 1987-07-28 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Pocketed shoe
USD291020S (en) 1984-03-30 1987-07-28 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Pocketed boot upper
US20040020080A1 (en) * 2002-07-31 2004-02-05 Anthony Cox Shoe bottom having interspersed materials
US20040194345A1 (en) * 2003-04-03 2004-10-07 Koo John C. S. Particulate-bottomed outdoor shoe
US9078492B2 (en) 2003-04-03 2015-07-14 Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. Shoe having a contoured bottom with small particles bonded to the lowest extending portions thereof
US9414643B2 (en) 2002-07-31 2016-08-16 Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. Shoe having individual particles embedded within its bottom surface
US10143267B1 (en) 2013-12-31 2018-12-04 Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. Shoe bottom surface having attached particles
US11284676B2 (en) 2012-06-13 2022-03-29 John C. S. Koo Shoe having a partially coated upper

Cited By (43)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4007549A (en) * 1975-06-03 1977-02-15 Moore Robert J Sole for athletic shoe
FR2402426A1 (en) * 1977-09-13 1979-04-06 Lemm & Co Gmbh Ind Werke SHOES, ESPECIALLY SPORTS SHOES WITH ANTI-SLIP SOLE
US4265034A (en) * 1978-06-16 1981-05-05 S.A. Etablissements Francois Salomon & Fils Ski boot
US4638579A (en) * 1979-12-26 1987-01-27 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Pocketed athletic shoe
USD281117S (en) 1981-08-28 1985-10-29 Envoys U.S.A. Inc. Athletic shoe with pocket cover flap
USD279327S (en) 1981-10-23 1985-06-25 Kangaroos U.S.A. Inc. Athletic boot with pocket
USD281116S (en) 1981-10-23 1985-10-29 Kangaroos Pocketed athletic shoe upper
USD280776S (en) 1982-09-29 1985-10-01 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Athletic shoe with pocket
USD280777S (en) 1982-10-25 1985-10-01 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Athletic shoe with wraparound pocket
USD280862S (en) 1982-10-25 1985-10-08 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Pocketed shoe
USD280778S (en) 1982-10-25 1985-10-01 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Pocketed boot
USD279232S (en) 1982-12-13 1985-06-18 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Athletic shoe
USD279138S (en) 1982-12-13 1985-06-11 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Athletic shoe with pocket
USD283365S (en) 1982-12-13 1986-04-15 Kangaroos U.S.A. Inc. Athletic shoe
USD281640S (en) 1983-01-06 1985-12-10 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Basketball Shoe
USD283364S (en) 1983-01-17 1986-04-15 Kangaroos U.S.A. Inc. Athletic shoe
USD280949S (en) 1983-04-01 1985-10-15 Kangaroos U.S.A. Inc. Athletic shoe with padded counter
USD281639S (en) 1983-04-01 1985-12-10 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Angle flapped pocketed athletic shoe
USD285261S (en) 1983-05-26 1986-08-26 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Purse pocketed shoe
USD281925S (en) 1983-06-01 1985-12-31 Kanagroos U.S.A., Inc. Boot with tongue pocket
USD281736S (en) 1983-06-06 1985-12-17 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Pocketed casual gymnastic and aerobic shoe
USD281734S (en) 1983-07-05 1985-12-17 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Strap pocketed shoe
USD281738S (en) 1983-08-01 1985-12-17 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Athletic shoe for kicker
USD281737S (en) 1983-08-05 1985-12-17 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Pocketed shoe
USD291020S (en) 1984-03-30 1987-07-28 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Pocketed boot upper
USD291021S (en) 1984-06-04 1987-07-28 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Pocketed shoe
USD283750S (en) 1985-03-28 1986-05-13 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Casual shoe with pocket
USD287540S (en) 1985-07-22 1987-01-06 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Athletic shoe with pocket
USD289102S (en) 1985-12-16 1987-04-07 Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. Pocketed athletic shoe
US20040020080A1 (en) * 2002-07-31 2004-02-05 Anthony Cox Shoe bottom having interspersed materials
US10306945B2 (en) 2002-07-31 2019-06-04 Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. Shoe having individual particles bonded to its bottom surface
US9894955B2 (en) 2002-07-31 2018-02-20 Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. Shoe having individual particles bonded to its bottom surface
US7203985B2 (en) 2002-07-31 2007-04-17 Seychelles Imports, Llc Shoe bottom having interspersed materials
US9414643B2 (en) 2002-07-31 2016-08-16 Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. Shoe having individual particles embedded within its bottom surface
US8808487B1 (en) 2003-04-03 2014-08-19 Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. Shoe bottom surface made of sheet material with particles bonded to it prior to shaping
US9078492B2 (en) 2003-04-03 2015-07-14 Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. Shoe having a contoured bottom with small particles bonded to the lowest extending portions thereof
US8647460B1 (en) 2003-04-03 2014-02-11 Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. Shoe having a bottom with bonded and then molded-in particles
US7191549B2 (en) 2003-04-03 2007-03-20 Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. Shoe having an outsole with bonded fibers
US20040194345A1 (en) * 2003-04-03 2004-10-07 Koo John C. S. Particulate-bottomed outdoor shoe
US11284676B2 (en) 2012-06-13 2022-03-29 John C. S. Koo Shoe having a partially coated upper
US10143267B1 (en) 2013-12-31 2018-12-04 Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. Shoe bottom surface having attached particles
US11234487B2 (en) 2013-12-31 2022-02-01 Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. Shoe bottom surface having attached particles
US11882896B2 (en) 2013-12-31 2024-01-30 Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. Shoe bottom surface having attached particles

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: PUMA AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT RUDOLF DASSLER SPORT,

Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:PUMA-SPORTSCHUHUHFABRIKEN RUDOLF DASSLER K.G.;REEL/FRAME:004655/0286

Effective date: 19860814