US3543420A - Sport shoe - Google Patents
Sport shoe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3543420A US3543420A US757814A US3543420DA US3543420A US 3543420 A US3543420 A US 3543420A US 757814 A US757814 A US 757814A US 3543420D A US3543420D A US 3543420DA US 3543420 A US3543420 A US 3543420A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- track
- shoe
- layer
- sole
- resilient
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000009183 running Effects 0.000 description 6
- TWDJIKFUVRYBJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanthoate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)SCC(=O)NC(C)(C)C#N TWDJIKFUVRYBJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000386 athletic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015250 liver sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
- A43B5/06—Running shoes; Track shoes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/22—Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer
Definitions
- a heelless track shoe has a sole with a resilient run ning surface which has substantially the same roughness and is made of the same material as the cover layer of a racing track or playing field to be used by the wearer of the shoe.
- the invention relates to a sport shoe and particularly to a track shoe to be used on racing tracks and playing fields which are covered with a layer of a synthetic plastic material having a resilient rough surface.
- a track shoe which is specially adapted for use on tracks and playing fields covered with a resilient layer as above referred to in that the shoe permits putting down and raising of the foot without requiring the additional efiort required for pulling out the spikes at each step and which also prevents skidding or slipping of the runner.
- the sole of the shoe is made of the same synthetic plastic material such as a resilient synthetic resin material as the cover layer on the track or playing field.
- a track shoe according to the invention has the advantage that spikes as heretofore have been considered to be necessary, are no longer required. The additional eifort needed at each step of the runner for pressing the spikes into the track and the subsequent retraction of the spikes is eliminated. Tests have shown that as a result, the capability of the runner is substantially increased. A further advantage is that protection against skidding or slipping is the same as was heretofore obtainable only by the use of spikes. The roughness of the sole of the shoe and the substantially equal roughness of the layer on which the athlete runs, produce a high degree of friction and thus prevention of skidding or slipping as the feet of the runner can safely roll off on the ground with full force.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a track shoe according to the invention.
- FIG. 2 is a section taken on line IIII of FIG. 1.
- the exemplified track shoe is constructed in a substantially conventional fashion, that is, the shoe comprises an upper a, an outer running sole b, an inner sole 0 and a filler sole d filling the gap left by the turned-in part of the u per.
- Running sole [1 has a roughened surface as is indicated, and if the racing track or the playing field on which a sport competition is to take place is covered with a resilient Tartan layer the sole b is also made of this material and is given approximately the same roughness as the layer.
- a track shoe in coordination with an athletic track covered with a layer of resilient synthetic resin material having a roughened running surface comprises a sole made of the same resilient synthetic resin material as said layer and a running surface of substantially the same roughness, the running surfaces of the track and the sole being mutually engageable with a frictional grip and yielding in response to mutual pressure.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
US. Cl. 362.5 1 Claim ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLUSURE A heelless track shoe has a sole with a resilient run ning surface which has substantially the same roughness and is made of the same material as the cover layer of a racing track or playing field to be used by the wearer of the shoe.
The invention relates to a sport shoe and particularly to a track shoe to be used on racing tracks and playing fields which are covered with a layer of a synthetic plastic material having a resilient rough surface.
Track shoes with spikes on the sole are known. Shoes of this kind are suitable for cinder covered tracks and playing fields as were heretofore in general use for sport competitions.
Recently, racing tracks and playing fields which are covered with a layer of a synthetic plastic material with a resilient rough surface have become popular. There are now widely used tracks and playing fields covered with a synthetic resin material known and marketed under the trademark Tartan (Trademark 767,385 of Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company).
Conventional track shoes with spikes are not suitable for use on racing tracks and playing fields covered with such resilient Tartan layer. When a track athlete races on a Tartan layer the spikes of his shoes will more or less deeply penetrate into the cover layer. Penetration and withdrawal of the spikes at each step require an eifort which appreciably atfects the performance of the athlete.
Accordingly, it has been found desirable to provide a track shoe which is specially adapted for use on tracks and playing fields covered with a resilient layer as above referred to in that the shoe permits putting down and raising of the foot without requiring the additional efiort required for pulling out the spikes at each step and which also prevents skidding or slipping of the runner.
It is an object of the invention to provide a novel and improved track shoe which does not require an increased effort on the part of the athlete and which counteracts skidding or slipping on a track or playing field covered with a resilient layer as hereinbefore referred to.
The aforepointed out objects, features and advantages and other objects, features and advantages which will be pointed out hereinafter are obtained by providing a track shoe the sole of which has substantially the same degree of surface roughness as the resilient surface of the layer covering the racing track or the playing field.
nted States Pate Patented Dec. 1, 1970 Preferably, the sole of the shoe is made of the same synthetic plastic material such as a resilient synthetic resin material as the cover layer on the track or playing field.
A track shoe according to the invention has the advantage that spikes as heretofore have been considered to be necessary, are no longer required. The additional eifort needed at each step of the runner for pressing the spikes into the track and the subsequent retraction of the spikes is eliminated. Tests have shown that as a result, the capability of the runner is substantially increased. A further advantage is that protection against skidding or slipping is the same as was heretofore obtainable only by the use of spikes. The roughness of the sole of the shoe and the substantially equal roughness of the layer on which the athlete runs, produce a high degree of friction and thus prevention of skidding or slipping as the feet of the runner can safely roll off on the ground with full force.
In the accompanying drawing a preferred embodiment of the invention is shown by way of illustration and not by way of limitation.
In the drawing:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a track shoe according to the invention; and
FIG. 2 is a section taken on line IIII of FIG. 1.
Referring now to the figures more in detail, the exemplified track shoe is constructed in a substantially conventional fashion, that is, the shoe comprises an upper a, an outer running sole b, an inner sole 0 and a filler sole d filling the gap left by the turned-in part of the u per.
Running sole [1 has a roughened surface as is indicated, and if the racing track or the playing field on which a sport competition is to take place is covered with a resilient Tartan layer the sole b is also made of this material and is given approximately the same roughness as the layer.
What is claimed is:
1. A track shoe in coordination with an athletic track covered with a layer of resilient synthetic resin material having a roughened running surface, comprises a sole made of the same resilient synthetic resin material as said layer and a running surface of substantially the same roughness, the running surfaces of the track and the sole being mutually engageable with a frictional grip and yielding in response to mutual pressure.
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,598,782 6/1952 Gillis 36-25 2,620,574 12/ 1952 Pepperman 36--28 X 3,052,046 9/1962 Kramer 36--9 PATRICK D. LAWSON, Primary Examiner US. Cl. X.R.
asrarza Dec. E,
. DASSLER 3,543,420
SPORT SHOE Filed Sept. 6. 1968 KNVE BY \dmm my QTTo
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1685697 | 1967-09-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3543420A true US3543420A (en) | 1970-12-01 |
Family
ID=5687335
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US757814A Expired - Lifetime US3543420A (en) | 1967-09-20 | 1968-09-06 | Sport shoe |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3543420A (en) |
Cited By (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4007549A (en) * | 1975-06-03 | 1977-02-15 | Moore Robert J | Sole for athletic shoe |
FR2402426A1 (en) * | 1977-09-13 | 1979-04-06 | Lemm & Co Gmbh Ind Werke | SHOES, ESPECIALLY SPORTS SHOES WITH ANTI-SLIP SOLE |
US4265034A (en) * | 1978-06-16 | 1981-05-05 | S.A. Etablissements Francois Salomon & Fils | Ski boot |
USD279138S (en) | 1982-12-13 | 1985-06-11 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Athletic shoe with pocket |
USD279232S (en) | 1982-12-13 | 1985-06-18 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Athletic shoe |
USD279327S (en) | 1981-10-23 | 1985-06-25 | Kangaroos U.S.A. Inc. | Athletic boot with pocket |
USD280778S (en) | 1982-10-25 | 1985-10-01 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Pocketed boot |
USD280776S (en) | 1982-09-29 | 1985-10-01 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Athletic shoe with pocket |
USD280777S (en) | 1982-10-25 | 1985-10-01 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Athletic shoe with wraparound pocket |
USD280862S (en) | 1982-10-25 | 1985-10-08 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Pocketed shoe |
USD280949S (en) | 1983-04-01 | 1985-10-15 | Kangaroos U.S.A. Inc. | Athletic shoe with padded counter |
USD281116S (en) | 1981-10-23 | 1985-10-29 | Kangaroos | Pocketed athletic shoe upper |
USD281117S (en) | 1981-08-28 | 1985-10-29 | Envoys U.S.A. Inc. | Athletic shoe with pocket cover flap |
USD281640S (en) | 1983-01-06 | 1985-12-10 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Basketball Shoe |
USD281639S (en) | 1983-04-01 | 1985-12-10 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Angle flapped pocketed athletic shoe |
USD281734S (en) | 1983-07-05 | 1985-12-17 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Strap pocketed shoe |
USD281738S (en) | 1983-08-01 | 1985-12-17 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Athletic shoe for kicker |
USD281736S (en) | 1983-06-06 | 1985-12-17 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Pocketed casual gymnastic and aerobic shoe |
USD281737S (en) | 1983-08-05 | 1985-12-17 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Pocketed shoe |
USD281925S (en) | 1983-06-01 | 1985-12-31 | Kanagroos U.S.A., Inc. | Boot with tongue pocket |
USD283364S (en) | 1983-01-17 | 1986-04-15 | Kangaroos U.S.A. Inc. | Athletic shoe |
USD283365S (en) | 1982-12-13 | 1986-04-15 | Kangaroos U.S.A. Inc. | Athletic shoe |
USD283750S (en) | 1985-03-28 | 1986-05-13 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Casual shoe with pocket |
USD285261S (en) | 1983-05-26 | 1986-08-26 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Purse pocketed shoe |
USD287540S (en) | 1985-07-22 | 1987-01-06 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Athletic shoe with pocket |
US4638579A (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1987-01-27 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Pocketed athletic shoe |
USD289102S (en) | 1985-12-16 | 1987-04-07 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Pocketed athletic shoe |
USD291021S (en) | 1984-06-04 | 1987-07-28 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Pocketed shoe |
USD291020S (en) | 1984-03-30 | 1987-07-28 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Pocketed boot upper |
US20040020080A1 (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2004-02-05 | Anthony Cox | Shoe bottom having interspersed materials |
US20040194345A1 (en) * | 2003-04-03 | 2004-10-07 | Koo John C. S. | Particulate-bottomed outdoor shoe |
US9078492B2 (en) | 2003-04-03 | 2015-07-14 | Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. | Shoe having a contoured bottom with small particles bonded to the lowest extending portions thereof |
US9414643B2 (en) | 2002-07-31 | 2016-08-16 | Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. | Shoe having individual particles embedded within its bottom surface |
US10143267B1 (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2018-12-04 | Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. | Shoe bottom surface having attached particles |
US11284676B2 (en) | 2012-06-13 | 2022-03-29 | John C. S. Koo | Shoe having a partially coated upper |
-
1968
- 1968-09-06 US US757814A patent/US3543420A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (43)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4007549A (en) * | 1975-06-03 | 1977-02-15 | Moore Robert J | Sole for athletic shoe |
FR2402426A1 (en) * | 1977-09-13 | 1979-04-06 | Lemm & Co Gmbh Ind Werke | SHOES, ESPECIALLY SPORTS SHOES WITH ANTI-SLIP SOLE |
US4265034A (en) * | 1978-06-16 | 1981-05-05 | S.A. Etablissements Francois Salomon & Fils | Ski boot |
US4638579A (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1987-01-27 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Pocketed athletic shoe |
USD281117S (en) | 1981-08-28 | 1985-10-29 | Envoys U.S.A. Inc. | Athletic shoe with pocket cover flap |
USD279327S (en) | 1981-10-23 | 1985-06-25 | Kangaroos U.S.A. Inc. | Athletic boot with pocket |
USD281116S (en) | 1981-10-23 | 1985-10-29 | Kangaroos | Pocketed athletic shoe upper |
USD280776S (en) | 1982-09-29 | 1985-10-01 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Athletic shoe with pocket |
USD280777S (en) | 1982-10-25 | 1985-10-01 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Athletic shoe with wraparound pocket |
USD280862S (en) | 1982-10-25 | 1985-10-08 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Pocketed shoe |
USD280778S (en) | 1982-10-25 | 1985-10-01 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Pocketed boot |
USD279232S (en) | 1982-12-13 | 1985-06-18 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Athletic shoe |
USD279138S (en) | 1982-12-13 | 1985-06-11 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Athletic shoe with pocket |
USD283365S (en) | 1982-12-13 | 1986-04-15 | Kangaroos U.S.A. Inc. | Athletic shoe |
USD281640S (en) | 1983-01-06 | 1985-12-10 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Basketball Shoe |
USD283364S (en) | 1983-01-17 | 1986-04-15 | Kangaroos U.S.A. Inc. | Athletic shoe |
USD280949S (en) | 1983-04-01 | 1985-10-15 | Kangaroos U.S.A. Inc. | Athletic shoe with padded counter |
USD281639S (en) | 1983-04-01 | 1985-12-10 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Angle flapped pocketed athletic shoe |
USD285261S (en) | 1983-05-26 | 1986-08-26 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Purse pocketed shoe |
USD281925S (en) | 1983-06-01 | 1985-12-31 | Kanagroos U.S.A., Inc. | Boot with tongue pocket |
USD281736S (en) | 1983-06-06 | 1985-12-17 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Pocketed casual gymnastic and aerobic shoe |
USD281734S (en) | 1983-07-05 | 1985-12-17 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Strap pocketed shoe |
USD281738S (en) | 1983-08-01 | 1985-12-17 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Athletic shoe for kicker |
USD281737S (en) | 1983-08-05 | 1985-12-17 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Pocketed shoe |
USD291020S (en) | 1984-03-30 | 1987-07-28 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Pocketed boot upper |
USD291021S (en) | 1984-06-04 | 1987-07-28 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Pocketed shoe |
USD283750S (en) | 1985-03-28 | 1986-05-13 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Casual shoe with pocket |
USD287540S (en) | 1985-07-22 | 1987-01-06 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Athletic shoe with pocket |
USD289102S (en) | 1985-12-16 | 1987-04-07 | Kangaroos U.S.A., Inc. | Pocketed athletic shoe |
US20040020080A1 (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2004-02-05 | Anthony Cox | Shoe bottom having interspersed materials |
US10306945B2 (en) | 2002-07-31 | 2019-06-04 | Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. | Shoe having individual particles bonded to its bottom surface |
US9894955B2 (en) | 2002-07-31 | 2018-02-20 | Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. | Shoe having individual particles bonded to its bottom surface |
US7203985B2 (en) | 2002-07-31 | 2007-04-17 | Seychelles Imports, Llc | Shoe bottom having interspersed materials |
US9414643B2 (en) | 2002-07-31 | 2016-08-16 | Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. | Shoe having individual particles embedded within its bottom surface |
US8808487B1 (en) | 2003-04-03 | 2014-08-19 | Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. | Shoe bottom surface made of sheet material with particles bonded to it prior to shaping |
US9078492B2 (en) | 2003-04-03 | 2015-07-14 | Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. | Shoe having a contoured bottom with small particles bonded to the lowest extending portions thereof |
US8647460B1 (en) | 2003-04-03 | 2014-02-11 | Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. | Shoe having a bottom with bonded and then molded-in particles |
US7191549B2 (en) | 2003-04-03 | 2007-03-20 | Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. | Shoe having an outsole with bonded fibers |
US20040194345A1 (en) * | 2003-04-03 | 2004-10-07 | Koo John C. S. | Particulate-bottomed outdoor shoe |
US11284676B2 (en) | 2012-06-13 | 2022-03-29 | John C. S. Koo | Shoe having a partially coated upper |
US10143267B1 (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2018-12-04 | Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. | Shoe bottom surface having attached particles |
US11234487B2 (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2022-02-01 | Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. | Shoe bottom surface having attached particles |
US11882896B2 (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2024-01-30 | Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. | Shoe bottom surface having attached particles |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: PUMA AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT RUDOLF DASSLER SPORT, Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:PUMA-SPORTSCHUHUHFABRIKEN RUDOLF DASSLER K.G.;REEL/FRAME:004655/0286 Effective date: 19860814 |