US3541615A - Rollable covers for swimming pools - Google Patents
Rollable covers for swimming pools Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3541615A US3541615A US713597A US3541615DA US3541615A US 3541615 A US3541615 A US 3541615A US 713597 A US713597 A US 713597A US 3541615D A US3541615D A US 3541615DA US 3541615 A US3541615 A US 3541615A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cover
- pool
- claws
- walls
- sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 title description 9
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019687 Lamb Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
- E04H4/06—Safety devices; Coverings for baths
- E04H4/10—Coverings of flexible material
- E04H4/101—Coverings of flexible material wound-up on a fixed axis
Definitions
- a cover for a swimming pool with opposite side walls and opposite end walls with the cover being a sheet which in nonuse is lengthwise rolled up on a preferably springwound roll on one end wall of the pool, and in use is partly unwound from the roll and extended to the other end wall of the pool to which it is releasably anchored with its free end.
- the cover has in opposite side margins thereof longitudinally spaced slits, and the opposite side walls of the pool are provided with claws which are manipulatable from inoperative position into operative position in which they enter the adjacent slits in the extended cover and hold the latter taut across the side walls of the pool, with the claws being releasably lockable in their operative position.
- This invention relates to covers for swimming pools in general, and to rollable pool covers in particular.
- the cover may first be unrolled over the pool, whereupon the same is firmly anchored to the claws on the opposite pool walls, so that covering of the pool is facile and quick, the cover is adequately tensioned and its sides are spaced so narrowly from the adjacent pool walls that children cannot fall into the pool.
- FIG. 1 is a longitudinal section through a pool with a cover installation that embodies the invention
- FIG. 2 is a top view of the covered pool
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged section through one of the longitudinal pool walls.
- brackets 5 Suitably secured to the opposite side walls 1 of a swimming pool 2 are brackets 5 which at the water level 3 rotatably and axially slidably support pipes or rods 4, preferably of aluminum. Depending on the length of the pool, one single pipe or rod 4 or several shorter lengths thereof may be provided along each side wall.
- claws 6 Secured to the pipes 4 are claws 6 which project into slots 7 in a cover sheet 8.
- the claws 6 are turnable with the pipes 4 and can be shifted from the full-line upper operative position into the dotted-line lower inoperative position.
- they carry hand levers 9 which are axially slidable in holes in the pipes.
- the hand lever 9 is slid downwardly so that the pipe 7 and claws 6 thereon are locked in operative position by this hand lever when the same rests against the side wall 1 as shown in FIG. 3. If the cover 8 is to be rolled back, the hand lever 9 is slid upwardly and pipe 4 turned clockwise (FIG. 3) to retract the claws 6 from the slits 7 in the cover 8.
- the cover 8 is with one end suitably anchored to a shaft 10 which is rotatably supported on top of one end wall 11 of the pool, and is located in a casing 12 in which the wound-up cover is hidden and also protected.
- the shaft 10 may, for wind-on of the cover 8 thereon, be driven in any suitable manner, such as by a crank (not shown), but is preferably spring-loaded to this end (FIG. 4).
- a rod 13 which may releasably be interlocked with holders .14 on the other end wall 15 of the pool.
- a line 16 Secured to the rod 13 or the cover 8 is a line 16 for handling the cover.
- cover 8 If the cover 8 is wound-up on the spring-loaded shaft 10, and it is desired to unwind the same to cover the pool, an attendant will grasp the line 16 and proceed to the opposite end wall 15. The attendant will then unwind the cover 8 from the shaft 10 to the end wall 15 with the line 16 and anchors the same with the rod 13 behind the holders 14. The cover then sags downwardly onto the water level. One may then determine whether the claws 6 are in alignment with the slits 7, and if need be slide the pipes axially to reach such alignment.
- the pipes 4 are at their hand levers 9 turned to project the claws *6 into the slits 7 and also tension the cover widthwise and keep it under quite substantial tension, whereupon the pipes 4 and claws 6 are locked in operative position through intermediation of the hand levers 9.
- Both sides of the cover are then also so close to the adjacent side walls of the pool that virtually nothing may there drop into the pool.
- the cover is also longitudinally tensioned, wherefore the cover is taut in all directions. Since such tension may be comparatively high, the cover must obviously be of a material which is highly tear-resistant and, moreover, may be wound.
- Such a material may be suitable plastic, or even plastic reinforced by an embedded screen So (FIG. 2).
- Such material is also heat-insulating and, hence, has the great advantage of keeing heat dissipation from the pool water at a minimum. This is of particular importance in the case of outdoor pools, because heat loss from the pool water at night or at a cloud-covered sky is negligible. This may be of equal importance in the case of indoor pools or pools with heated water.
- the cover is preferably of transparent material to pass sun rays that heat the pool water.
- the cover any tear-resistant and rollable material other than the one described.
- the cover may be of canvas, or nylon or other netting, for example, as long as they are sufliciently tear-resistant and may be adequately tensioned.
- the side pipes 4 serve also as hand rails which are highly desirable in pools.
- the cover is adaptable to all kinds of pools, such as concrete, steel, aluminum and other pools. Furthermore, the cover may readily be installed in existing pools.
- cover casing 12 may be of neat appearance so that the pleasing appearance of the pool is in no wise adversely alfected.
- a cover installation as in claim :1 in which the pool has a given water level, and said rails are substantially at said water level.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEM0073667 | 1967-04-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3541615A true US3541615A (en) | 1970-11-24 |
Family
ID=7315175
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US713597A Expired - Lifetime US3541615A (en) | 1967-04-20 | 1968-03-18 | Rollable covers for swimming pools |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3541615A (en:Method) |
AT (1) | AT280545B (en:Method) |
BE (1) | BE712777A (en:Method) |
CH (1) | CH463760A (en:Method) |
DE (1) | DE1684834C2 (en:Method) |
ES (1) | ES352969A1 (en:Method) |
FR (1) | FR1570628A (en:Method) |
NL (1) | NL6803580A (en:Method) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3748664A (en) * | 1971-12-13 | 1973-07-31 | Sony Corp | System for maintaining acceptable environmental conditions in an indoor swimming pool enclosure |
US3927427A (en) * | 1973-06-05 | 1975-12-23 | Harry Eugene Aine | Swimming pool cover |
US4313421A (en) * | 1978-09-06 | 1982-02-02 | Vulcan Australia Limited | Solar heating apparatus for swimming pools |
US4393528A (en) * | 1981-05-01 | 1983-07-19 | West Trent W | Adjustable trampoline type pool and hot tub cover |
US4402305A (en) * | 1981-02-23 | 1983-09-06 | Kremen Richard D | Apparatus for heating a swimming pool |
US4470404A (en) * | 1981-02-23 | 1984-09-11 | Kremen Richard D | Apparatus for and method of heating a swimming pool |
US4667352A (en) * | 1986-03-24 | 1987-05-26 | Leister Judith A | Removable swimming pool cover |
US20090101348A1 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2009-04-23 | Kaminsky Robert D | Method of Developing Subsurface Freeze Zone |
US8936740B2 (en) | 2010-08-13 | 2015-01-20 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Modified polylactic acid fibers |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2496742A1 (fr) * | 1980-12-23 | 1982-06-25 | Gerard Cardon | Dispositif de couverture d'un espace au moyen d'une couverture souple retractable pouvant s'appliquer entre autres a une piscine |
EP0077860A1 (fr) * | 1981-12-21 | 1983-05-04 | Gérard Cardon | Dispositif de couverture d'un espace rectangulaire ou carré au moyen d'une couverture souple rétractable pouvant s'appliquer entre autres à une piscine |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2844196A (en) * | 1954-05-03 | 1958-07-22 | William W Jones | Swimming pool protector |
US2958872A (en) * | 1958-03-31 | 1960-11-08 | Jr Fred J Meyer | Swimming pool cover |
US3050743A (en) * | 1961-08-07 | 1962-08-28 | Philip A Mallinckrodt | Extendible and retractable cover apparatus for swimming pools |
US3148383A (en) * | 1961-05-15 | 1964-09-15 | Bart Entpr Inc | Pool cover securing means |
US3287740A (en) * | 1966-01-07 | 1966-11-29 | Andray Products Inc | Pool cover |
US3293665A (en) * | 1966-03-30 | 1966-12-27 | Andray Products Inc | Pool cover locking mechanism |
US3344440A (en) * | 1965-11-16 | 1967-10-03 | Andray Products Inc | Swimming pool cover |
-
1967
- 1967-04-20 DE DE1684834A patent/DE1684834C2/de not_active Expired
-
1968
- 1968-03-12 CH CH368268A patent/CH463760A/de unknown
- 1968-03-13 NL NL6803580A patent/NL6803580A/xx unknown
- 1968-03-13 AT AT248368A patent/AT280545B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-03-18 US US713597A patent/US3541615A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1968-03-26 BE BE712777D patent/BE712777A/xx unknown
- 1968-04-08 FR FR1570628D patent/FR1570628A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-04-20 ES ES352969A patent/ES352969A1/es not_active Expired
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2844196A (en) * | 1954-05-03 | 1958-07-22 | William W Jones | Swimming pool protector |
US2958872A (en) * | 1958-03-31 | 1960-11-08 | Jr Fred J Meyer | Swimming pool cover |
US3148383A (en) * | 1961-05-15 | 1964-09-15 | Bart Entpr Inc | Pool cover securing means |
US3050743A (en) * | 1961-08-07 | 1962-08-28 | Philip A Mallinckrodt | Extendible and retractable cover apparatus for swimming pools |
US3344440A (en) * | 1965-11-16 | 1967-10-03 | Andray Products Inc | Swimming pool cover |
US3287740A (en) * | 1966-01-07 | 1966-11-29 | Andray Products Inc | Pool cover |
US3293665A (en) * | 1966-03-30 | 1966-12-27 | Andray Products Inc | Pool cover locking mechanism |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3748664A (en) * | 1971-12-13 | 1973-07-31 | Sony Corp | System for maintaining acceptable environmental conditions in an indoor swimming pool enclosure |
US3927427A (en) * | 1973-06-05 | 1975-12-23 | Harry Eugene Aine | Swimming pool cover |
US4313421A (en) * | 1978-09-06 | 1982-02-02 | Vulcan Australia Limited | Solar heating apparatus for swimming pools |
US4402305A (en) * | 1981-02-23 | 1983-09-06 | Kremen Richard D | Apparatus for heating a swimming pool |
US4470404A (en) * | 1981-02-23 | 1984-09-11 | Kremen Richard D | Apparatus for and method of heating a swimming pool |
US4393528A (en) * | 1981-05-01 | 1983-07-19 | West Trent W | Adjustable trampoline type pool and hot tub cover |
US4667352A (en) * | 1986-03-24 | 1987-05-26 | Leister Judith A | Removable swimming pool cover |
US20090101348A1 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2009-04-23 | Kaminsky Robert D | Method of Developing Subsurface Freeze Zone |
US20090107679A1 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2009-04-30 | Kaminsky Robert D | Subsurface Freeze Zone Using Formation Fractures |
US8936740B2 (en) | 2010-08-13 | 2015-01-20 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Modified polylactic acid fibers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1684834B1 (de) | 1970-08-20 |
BE712777A (en:Method) | 1968-07-31 |
NL6803580A (en:Method) | 1968-10-21 |
ES352969A1 (es) | 1969-08-01 |
CH463760A (de) | 1968-10-15 |
FR1570628A (en:Method) | 1969-06-13 |
AT280545B (de) | 1970-04-10 |
DE1684834C2 (de) | 1973-12-20 |
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