US3524287A - Building structure - Google Patents

Building structure Download PDF

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Publication number
US3524287A
US3524287A US732749A US3524287DA US3524287A US 3524287 A US3524287 A US 3524287A US 732749 A US732749 A US 732749A US 3524287D A US3524287D A US 3524287DA US 3524287 A US3524287 A US 3524287A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
building
building structure
triangle
point
site
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Expired - Lifetime
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US732749A
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English (en)
Inventor
Mario Toselli
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of US3524287A publication Critical patent/US3524287A/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/34—Extraordinary structures, e.g. with suspended or cantilever parts supported by masts or tower-like structures enclosing elevators or stairs; Features relating to the elastic stability
    • E04B1/3408—Extraordinarily-supported small buildings

Definitions

  • the object of the invention is to provide a construction of combined stabilising device for the construction of dwellings or single houses on an irregular site, or on steeply-sloping hillsides.
  • FIG. 1 shows the combination of stabilising and anchoring frameworks
  • FIG. 2 shows the axial anchorage, on a different scale
  • FIG. 3 shows a sectional view of a method of manufacture of the casing.
  • the support 6 may be articulated in order to provide greater stability as well as to facilitate orientation.
  • the end of the triangle 7 is reinforced with a stringer board :8 which is used to retain the arm 9 of the U-shaped framework, the apex 10 of which is fixed on the base 11 and the arm 12 is connected to the stringer board 13 joined to the building.
  • the overhanging balcony 14 FIGS. 1, 2 is stabilised by the slanting braces 15, 16. These braces are fixed at one end to the fixed mounting 17 and at the other end to the stringer board 18 fitted on the lower facing 19 of the balcony 14.
  • the walls of the building are preferably made up of an 3,524,287 Patented Aug. 18, 1970 outside cladding of creosoted timber 20 and tarred felt 21.
  • the inside face consists of a laminate 22 lined with tarred felt 23.
  • the Weight and any lateral forces acting from above are supported in relation to the site 25 by means of a single V-shaped unit which eliminates all bracing, propping, etc.
  • the point of concentration 3 receives all of the pulling and compression strains of the structure.
  • This method of anchoring makes it possible to build on a much more sloping site 25.
  • This dual-purpose support from above and laterally is provided by a smaller framework which is therefore stronger because it is less likely to distort and is more secure.
  • the stabilising action is completed on a perpendicular plane by the bracing of the balcony platform 14, which is joined to the shell.
  • This overhanging part is supported by two V-shaped units -15 and 16 the end of which hooks on to the beam forming the base angle 4 of the building.
  • This form of construction is just as effective in regard to omni-directional pull as to centralised compression and is adequate to ensure that the building is kept vertical along the precise axis concentrating the whole of the resultant forces on the point of maximum strength.
  • the walls strengthened by the provision of the claddings 20, 22 reinforced by the insulating linings, stand up to all kinds of weather and contribute to the stiffening of the framework.
  • a building structure particularly for erection on steeply sloping sites, comprising a longitudinal horizontal base support member, a hollow casing the transverse vertical cross-section of which is two isosceles triangles disposed one above the other and having a common base line, said casing being mounted on the base support at the apex of the lower of said isosceles triangles, an anchoring member disposed at a spacing along the slope of the site from the base support member, and support means connecting said anchoring member to the hollow casing at an end of the common base line, said support means having two arms meeting at an angle at their point of connection to the anchoring member, one said arm being connected to the hollow casing at an end of the common base line thereof, and the other said arm being connected to the hollow casing at a spaced point below the common base line thereof.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
US732749A 1968-03-14 1968-05-28 Building structure Expired - Lifetime US3524287A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR13022202 1968-03-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3524287A true US3524287A (en) 1970-08-18

Family

ID=9678965

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US732749A Expired - Lifetime US3524287A (en) 1968-03-14 1968-05-28 Building structure

Country Status (3)

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US (1) US3524287A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE1805899A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR1558737A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3633325A (en) * 1970-06-01 1972-01-11 Guy A Bartoli Building structure cantilevered from vertical central support
US3724142A (en) * 1971-01-06 1973-04-03 C Worthington Modular building structure
US3758998A (en) * 1969-06-20 1973-09-18 Timber Res Dev Ass Multi storey building
US3762111A (en) * 1970-06-03 1973-10-02 M Harada Fabricated construction of a house
US3872632A (en) * 1973-06-12 1975-03-25 Richard W Snibbe Suspended structure
US3913285A (en) * 1974-10-07 1975-10-21 Robert H Helfrich Building frame structure for hillsides
US3943671A (en) * 1973-10-26 1976-03-16 Curci William A Building structure supported above ground by a cradle-like means
DE20111225U1 (de) 2001-07-11 2001-08-30 Gampe, Fritz, Wassenaar Gebäude
GB2533944A (en) * 2015-01-07 2016-07-13 Neptune Solutions Specialists Ltd A modular building support apparatus
US9797123B2 (en) * 2012-12-24 2017-10-24 Purepods Limited Dwelling

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2247608A (en) * 1939-02-16 1941-07-01 Groff Andrew H De Rain water container
US3103025A (en) * 1958-12-03 1963-09-10 Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp Structural unit
US3195189A (en) * 1957-09-18 1965-07-20 Joseph D Augusta Strut foundation for building
US3214872A (en) * 1962-04-04 1965-11-02 Vogelgesang Shepard Building structure
US3354590A (en) * 1965-05-03 1967-11-28 Norman T Gilroy Building frame structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2247608A (en) * 1939-02-16 1941-07-01 Groff Andrew H De Rain water container
US3195189A (en) * 1957-09-18 1965-07-20 Joseph D Augusta Strut foundation for building
US3103025A (en) * 1958-12-03 1963-09-10 Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp Structural unit
US3214872A (en) * 1962-04-04 1965-11-02 Vogelgesang Shepard Building structure
US3354590A (en) * 1965-05-03 1967-11-28 Norman T Gilroy Building frame structure

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3758998A (en) * 1969-06-20 1973-09-18 Timber Res Dev Ass Multi storey building
US3633325A (en) * 1970-06-01 1972-01-11 Guy A Bartoli Building structure cantilevered from vertical central support
US3762111A (en) * 1970-06-03 1973-10-02 M Harada Fabricated construction of a house
US3724142A (en) * 1971-01-06 1973-04-03 C Worthington Modular building structure
US3872632A (en) * 1973-06-12 1975-03-25 Richard W Snibbe Suspended structure
US3943671A (en) * 1973-10-26 1976-03-16 Curci William A Building structure supported above ground by a cradle-like means
US3913285A (en) * 1974-10-07 1975-10-21 Robert H Helfrich Building frame structure for hillsides
DE20111225U1 (de) 2001-07-11 2001-08-30 Gampe, Fritz, Wassenaar Gebäude
US9797123B2 (en) * 2012-12-24 2017-10-24 Purepods Limited Dwelling
GB2533944A (en) * 2015-01-07 2016-07-13 Neptune Solutions Specialists Ltd A modular building support apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1805899A1 (de) 1969-10-16
FR1558737A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1969-02-28

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