US3522052A - Photographic supersensitized silver halide emulsions - Google Patents

Photographic supersensitized silver halide emulsions Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3522052A
US3522052A US592292A US3522052DA US3522052A US 3522052 A US3522052 A US 3522052A US 592292 A US592292 A US 592292A US 3522052D A US3522052D A US 3522052DA US 3522052 A US3522052 A US 3522052A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
optical
group
sensitizer
sensitization
silver halide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US592292A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Keisuke Shiba
Masanao Hinata
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujifilm Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd filed Critical Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3522052A publication Critical patent/US3522052A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03CPHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C1/00Photosensitive materials
    • G03C1/005Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
    • G03C1/06Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with non-macromolecular additives
    • G03C1/08Sensitivity-increasing substances
    • G03C1/28Sensitivity-increasing substances together with supersensitising substances
    • G03C1/29Sensitivity-increasing substances together with supersensitising substances the supersensitising mixture being solely composed of dyes ; Combination of dyes, even if the supersensitising effect is not explicitly disclosed

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a photographic silver halide sensitized by the combination of two types of optical sensitizers and more particularly to an opticalsensitized red-sensitive emulsion of light-sensitive color elements.
  • a multiple layer, light-sensitive color element, of the subtractive color processing type usually comprises at least a blue-sensitive emulsion layer, a green-sensitive emulsion layer, and a red-sensitive emulsion layer.
  • the sensitizing ranges of the three layers must be sufficiently separated.
  • a red-sensitive emulsion layer having low green sensitivity, but high red sensitivity is required.
  • the optical sensitizer used in the red-sensitive emulsion layer must not be diffused from said layer into other layers to give red sensitivity to the diffused layers.
  • the inventors have found that by using simultaneously the two types of the optical sensitizers shown below, the above objects of this invention can be successfully accomplished and in this manner an excellent red sensitivity can be obtained by a super-sensitization effect.
  • the photographic light-sensitive silver halide emulsion of the present invention is optically-sensitized by at least one optical sensitizer represented by the following general formula, Formula I, and at least oneoptical sensitizer represented by the following general formula, Formula II,
  • R R R and R is a carboxyalkyl group or the derivative thereof, or a sulfoalkyl group or the derivative thereof;
  • V represents a halogen atom, X- represents an anion, or the derivative thereof;
  • V represents a halogen atom, and n is l or 2.
  • suitable substituted alkyl groups fi-hydroxyethyl, ,B-acetoxyethyl, 'y-acetoxypropyl, ethylsulfate, propylsulfate, and the like, or carboxyalkyl, derivatives of a carboxyalkyl, sulfoalkyl, and derivatives of sulfoalkyl that have been defined above as being at least one of said groups R R R and R
  • suitable groups are, for example, carboxymethyl, S-carboxyethyl, -carboxypropyl, 2-(2-carboxyethoxy)-ethyl and the like.
  • suitable groups are, for example, fi-sulfobutyl, y-sulfopropyl, 6-sulfomethyl, 2-hydroxy-l-sulfopropyl, 3-methoxy 2 (3-sulfopropoxy)propyl, 2[2(3-sulfopropoxy)ethoxy]ethyl and 2-hydroxy-3- (3 -sulfopropoxy) propyl.
  • the optical sensitizer shown by general Formula I has been known as a panchromatic optical sensitizer.
  • a sulfoalkyl group or a carboxyalkyl group is introduced into at least one of group R and group R the reduction in optical sensitization caused by the pres ence of a coupler can be reduced.
  • the optical sensitizer there are certain drawbacks such that the extent of the improvement of the optical sensitivity by improving the reduction of optical sensitization is too little to accomplish the objects of the present invention, and the diffusion of the optical sensitizer into other layers is promoted by the reduction in the adsorption power for silver halides together with an increase in the hydrophilic property.
  • optical sensitizer represented by general Formula II that is, B-naphthothiacarbocyaniue has a longer color sensitive wave length range than that of the optical sensitizer represented by general Formula I, which is not desirable for color reproduction.
  • optical sensitizer I together with optical sensitizer II, they exhibit a very remarkable color sensitizing function and, hence, an extremely high color sensitization can be obtained. That is, by incorporating in a silver halide lightsensitive emulsion both optical sensitizer I and optical sensitzer II, there is exhibited a marked increase in red sensitization and a maximum optical sensitizing wave length in an intermediate range between those obtained in the cases of using the optical sensitizers individually. This makes it possible to change desirably the sensitivity distribution of the maximum optical sensitizing wave length range by changing the ratio of both color sensitizers.
  • the sensitization is too weak and the green sensitivity is I considerably increased with the increase in red sensitivity J by the addition of these sensitizers. This makes the use of N such optical sensitizers undesirable for the objects of this I I I invention (Cf. Example 1).
  • the super-optical sensitiza- CH3 tion by the use of optical sensitizer I and optical sensi- 3- tizer II, according to the present invention, has great (1H3) merit in that the green sensitivity is not increased as coms S pared with the remarkable increase in red sensitivity.
  • Fur- C2H5 there it is also an important feature of the present invention that the dilfusion of optical sensitizers, from the emulsion layer containing them into other emulsion N layers, is prevented, as compared with the case of incor- I I I porating in the layer optical sensitizer I or optical sensi- E tizer II. Moreover, the reduction in red sensitivity which S03 is liabale to occur during preservation in a sensitizer-con- (IN?) S S taining emulsion layer of a light-sensitive color element Q2115 is decreased.
  • the super-Optical sensitization achieved by the present invention is scarcely disturbed by coexistence in a silver 40 halide emulsion with a compound having an acid group, I: such as, a sulfonic acid group or a carboxyl group, for (911% Hm example, a surface active agent, a high molecular sensis03- ttiizer or a flocculat ng agent.
  • the resulting film was cut into strips.
  • the strips were ((llflm (IDECHZOH sub ected to red exposure through Fuji Filter No. 75 and A then to green exposure through Fuji Filter No. 17 by OOH means of a sensitometer at a color temperature of 4800 S o H K., and thereafter were developed in a primary black 2 5 and white developer having the following composition for color development.
  • EXAMPLE was dissolved in 10 ml. of dibutyl phthalate and the Into 100 g. of a gelatino bromo-iodide emulsion (AgI solution was dispersed in 1 00 g. of a 10% gelatino solu- 4.0 mol percent), there was added a 5 mol methanol tion, using 2 ml. of an aqueous 10% solution of sodium Solution of Optical sensitizer r r there were alkyl benzene sulfonate. Thereafter, '20 g. of the thus obadded both a 5.
  • AgI solution was dispersed in 1 00 g. of a 10% gelatino solu- 4.0 mol percent
  • EXAMPLE 4 Into 100 g. of a bromo-iodide emulsion (AgI 7.0 mol percent), prepared by a conventional method, there was dissolved a mol methanol solution of optical sensitizer LB or II-C, or there were dissolved a mol methanol solution of optical sensitizer I-D and a $1 mol methanol solution of optical sensitizer II-C in the amount or amounts shown on Table 5. The system was stirred for 30 minutes at 35 C. to stabilize the optical sensitization action and then applied to a film support followed by drying to provide a light-sensitive black and White element.
  • a bromo-iodide emulsion AgI 7.0 mol percent
  • the film was cut into strips and they were subjected to yellow exposure through Fuji Filter No. 3 by means of a sensitometer at a color temperature of 2666 K.
  • the thus exposed films were developed for 20 minutes at 20 C. in a D-76 (Eastman Kodak Co.) developer and then fixed to provide black and white negative images.
  • a photographic light-sensitive element comprising as a component the halide emulsion as claimed in claim 1.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
  • Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
US592292A 1965-11-06 1966-11-07 Photographic supersensitized silver halide emulsions Expired - Lifetime US3522052A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6801265 1965-11-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3522052A true US3522052A (en) 1970-07-28

Family

ID=13361487

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US592292A Expired - Lifetime US3522052A (en) 1965-11-06 1966-11-07 Photographic supersensitized silver halide emulsions

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3522052A (enrdf_load_html_response)
BE (1) BE689395A (enrdf_load_html_response)
DE (1) DE1547859C2 (enrdf_load_html_response)
GB (1) GB1128840A (enrdf_load_html_response)

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3660099A (en) * 1968-06-10 1972-05-02 Konishiroku Photo Ind Light-sensitive supersensitized silver halide photographic emulsions
US3808009A (en) * 1971-08-14 1974-04-30 Konishiroku Photo Ind Light-sensitive super-sensitized silver halide photographic emulsions
EP0143424A2 (en) 1983-11-25 1985-06-05 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Heat-developable light-sensitive materials
EP0147854A2 (en) 1983-12-29 1985-07-10 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Silver halide photographic light-sensitive materials
EP0209118A2 (en) 1985-07-17 1987-01-21 Konica Corporation Silver halide photographic material
EP0218266A2 (en) 1984-05-02 1987-04-15 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material
JPS62147451A (ja) * 1985-12-21 1987-07-01 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd 熱現像感光材料
US4710631A (en) * 1984-08-28 1987-12-01 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Temperature compensation for a semiconductor light source used for exposure of light sensitive material
EP0256537A2 (en) 1986-08-15 1988-02-24 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Color print and a method for producing the same
EP0562476A1 (en) 1992-03-19 1993-09-29 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. A silver halide photographic emulsion and a photographic light-sensitive material
EP0563708A1 (en) 1992-03-19 1993-10-06 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Silver halide photographic emulsion and light-sensitive material using the same
US5582957A (en) * 1995-03-28 1996-12-10 Eastman Kodak Company Resuspension optimization for photographic nanosuspensions
EP0777153A1 (en) 1995-11-30 1997-06-04 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material
US5928849A (en) * 1996-07-31 1999-07-27 Eastman Kodak Company Black and white photographic element
EP1624337A2 (en) 2004-08-02 2006-02-08 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Silver halide holographic sensitive material and system for taking holographic images by using the same
EP1691237A2 (en) 2005-02-15 2006-08-16 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Holographic recording material and holographic recording method
EP1750173A1 (en) 2005-08-04 2007-02-07 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Silver halide photosensitive material and packaged body containing the same
EP1914594A2 (en) 2004-01-30 2008-04-23 FUJIFILM Corporation Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material and color image-forming method

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS515781B1 (enrdf_load_html_response) * 1971-03-12 1976-02-23

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2075048A (en) * 1932-11-04 1937-03-30 Eastman Kodak Co Photographic emulsion containing supersensitized carbocyanines
US2422080A (en) * 1943-12-08 1947-06-10 Ilford Ltd Photographic emulsions containing supersensitizing dye combinations
US3338714A (en) * 1963-08-26 1967-08-29 Ilford Ltd Photographic supersensitized silver halide emulsions

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB498289A (en) * 1937-03-25 1938-12-28 Eastman Kodak Co Improvements in sensitised photographic emulsions
BE484580A (enrdf_load_html_response) * 1947-08-29
DE929080C (de) * 1951-10-23 1955-08-16 Agfa Ag Fuer Photofabrikation Verfahren zur Herstellung von Betain-Cyanin-Farbstoffen und von Betain-Styryl-Farbstoffen

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2075048A (en) * 1932-11-04 1937-03-30 Eastman Kodak Co Photographic emulsion containing supersensitized carbocyanines
US2422080A (en) * 1943-12-08 1947-06-10 Ilford Ltd Photographic emulsions containing supersensitizing dye combinations
US3338714A (en) * 1963-08-26 1967-08-29 Ilford Ltd Photographic supersensitized silver halide emulsions

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3660099A (en) * 1968-06-10 1972-05-02 Konishiroku Photo Ind Light-sensitive supersensitized silver halide photographic emulsions
US3808009A (en) * 1971-08-14 1974-04-30 Konishiroku Photo Ind Light-sensitive super-sensitized silver halide photographic emulsions
EP0143424A2 (en) 1983-11-25 1985-06-05 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Heat-developable light-sensitive materials
EP0147854A2 (en) 1983-12-29 1985-07-10 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Silver halide photographic light-sensitive materials
EP0218266A2 (en) 1984-05-02 1987-04-15 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material
US4710631A (en) * 1984-08-28 1987-12-01 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Temperature compensation for a semiconductor light source used for exposure of light sensitive material
EP0209118A2 (en) 1985-07-17 1987-01-21 Konica Corporation Silver halide photographic material
JPS62147451A (ja) * 1985-12-21 1987-07-01 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd 熱現像感光材料
EP0256537A2 (en) 1986-08-15 1988-02-24 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Color print and a method for producing the same
EP0562476A1 (en) 1992-03-19 1993-09-29 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. A silver halide photographic emulsion and a photographic light-sensitive material
EP0563708A1 (en) 1992-03-19 1993-10-06 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Silver halide photographic emulsion and light-sensitive material using the same
US5582957A (en) * 1995-03-28 1996-12-10 Eastman Kodak Company Resuspension optimization for photographic nanosuspensions
EP0777153A1 (en) 1995-11-30 1997-06-04 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material
US5928849A (en) * 1996-07-31 1999-07-27 Eastman Kodak Company Black and white photographic element
EP1914594A2 (en) 2004-01-30 2008-04-23 FUJIFILM Corporation Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material and color image-forming method
EP1624337A2 (en) 2004-08-02 2006-02-08 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Silver halide holographic sensitive material and system for taking holographic images by using the same
EP1691237A2 (en) 2005-02-15 2006-08-16 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Holographic recording material and holographic recording method
EP1750173A1 (en) 2005-08-04 2007-02-07 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Silver halide photosensitive material and packaged body containing the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1547859B1 (de) 1979-01-11
DE1547859C2 (de) 1979-09-06
GB1128840A (en) 1968-10-02
BE689395A (enrdf_load_html_response) 1967-04-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3522052A (en) Photographic supersensitized silver halide emulsions
US3397060A (en) Supersensitization of green-sensitive silver halide emulsions
US3653905A (en) Oxonol dyes in filter and anti-halation layers
US3527641A (en) Supersensitized photographic silver halide emulsion
JPH0128938B2 (enrdf_load_html_response)
US3976492A (en) Silver halide photographic emulsions
US3832189A (en) Silver halide photographic supersensitized emulsions
US3769024A (en) Light-sensitive silver halide photographic material with sensitizing dye combination
US3266897A (en) Antifoggant agents for photography
US4309500A (en) Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material
US3765901A (en) Spectral sensitization of light-sensitive silver halide emulsions
US4163671A (en) Silver halide photographic material containing ultraviolet light absorbing agent
US3576636A (en) Light-sensitive silver halide direct-positive photographic emulsion
US3580722A (en) Light-sensitive silver halide color photographic emulsion
CA1105029A (en) Thiacyanine betaine blue sensitizing dyes
US3573920A (en) Fine grain silver halide emulsions containing novel dye combinations
US3672897A (en) Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material
US3580724A (en) Light-sensitive supersensitized silver halide color photographic emulsions
US3694217A (en) Silver halide photographic emulsion
US3660099A (en) Light-sensitive supersensitized silver halide photographic emulsions
US3986878A (en) Silver halide photographic emulsion
US3206310A (en) Modification of colloidal metals and metal sulfides to reduce action as a nucleus for physical development
US3681080A (en) Silver halide photographic emulsion
JPH01280750A (ja) ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料
US3873324A (en) Spectrally sensitized silver halide photographic emulsion