US3515581A - Textile-sizing processes - Google Patents
Textile-sizing processes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3515581A US3515581A US739608A US3515581DA US3515581A US 3515581 A US3515581 A US 3515581A US 739608 A US739608 A US 739608A US 3515581D A US3515581D A US 3515581DA US 3515581 A US3515581 A US 3515581A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- textile
- parts
- sizing
- yarn
- polyvinyl alcohol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 title description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 23
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 31
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 30
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 29
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 28
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 24
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- -1 cupric Chemical compound 0.000 description 10
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 10
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 7
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ba+2] RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 229910001863 barium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Manganese chloride Chemical class Cl[Mn]Cl GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic acid Chemical class CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000003842 bromide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000004648 butanoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000004675 formic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000002867 manganese chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical class [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 150000002826 nitrites Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- MIVBAHRSNUNMPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(2+);dinitrate Chemical class [Mn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O MIVBAHRSNUNMPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001290 polyvinyl ester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- DHEQXMRUPNDRPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium nitrate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O DHEQXMRUPNDRPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102100031765 3-beta-hydroxysteroid-Delta(8),Delta(7)-isomerase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 101000866618 Homo sapiens 3-beta-hydroxysteroid-Delta(8),Delta(7)-isomerase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VCQAIUIHXQEIHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Zn].[Sr] Chemical compound [Zn].[Sr] VCQAIUIHXQEIHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940076286 cupric acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003280 cupric chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WRUGWIBCXHJTDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mg+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O WRUGWIBCXHJTDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/327—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
- D06M15/333—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof of vinyl acetate; Polyvinylalcohol
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/16—Halogen-containing compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/327—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
Definitions
- Example III is repeated except that 15 parts of magnesium sulfate (MgSO-7H O) is substituted for the 15 parts of MgCl-6H O employed therein. Again, the elongation at corresponding relative humidities is much improved over the control (Film B) of Example III. See Table II.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US48109165A | 1965-08-19 | 1965-08-19 | |
| US48197565A | 1965-08-23 | 1965-08-23 | |
| US48193265A | 1965-08-23 | 1965-08-23 | |
| US48197165A | 1965-08-23 | 1965-08-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3515581A true US3515581A (en) | 1970-06-02 |
Family
ID=27504252
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US739608A Expired - Lifetime US3515581A (en) | 1965-08-19 | 1968-06-25 | Textile-sizing processes |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3515581A (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE685676A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE1694584A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1159984A (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050106392A1 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2005-05-19 | Masahiro Sano | Heat storing material, composition thereof and their use |
| US20080199697A1 (en) * | 2005-07-06 | 2008-08-21 | Saint-Gobain Technical Fabrics Europe | Reinforcing Yarns and Composites with an Improved Fire-Resistance |
| US9217046B1 (en) | 2014-07-24 | 2015-12-22 | Hexion Inc. | Methods for preparing stable urea formaldehyde polyvinyl alcohol colloids |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2942156A1 (de) * | 1979-10-18 | 1981-04-30 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Schlichtemittel |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1914989A (en) * | 1930-01-07 | 1933-06-20 | Stein Hall & Co Inc | Casein composition for treating artificial silk yarns and threads or filaments |
| US2395616A (en) * | 1942-04-29 | 1946-02-26 | Resistoflex Corp | Polyvinyl alcohol composition |
| US2565962A (en) * | 1948-06-12 | 1951-08-28 | Sun Chemical Corp | Aqueous sizing compositions |
| US2743194A (en) * | 1949-10-21 | 1956-04-24 | Deering Milliken Res Corp | Sizing of textile yarn |
| US3144351A (en) * | 1961-10-18 | 1964-08-11 | Penick & Ford Ltd | Method of sizing hydrophobic synthetic yarns |
-
1966
- 1966-08-18 BE BE685676D patent/BE685676A/xx unknown
- 1966-08-19 DE DE19661694584 patent/DE1694584A1/de active Pending
- 1966-08-19 GB GB37292/66A patent/GB1159984A/en not_active Expired
-
1968
- 1968-06-25 US US739608A patent/US3515581A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1914989A (en) * | 1930-01-07 | 1933-06-20 | Stein Hall & Co Inc | Casein composition for treating artificial silk yarns and threads or filaments |
| US2395616A (en) * | 1942-04-29 | 1946-02-26 | Resistoflex Corp | Polyvinyl alcohol composition |
| US2565962A (en) * | 1948-06-12 | 1951-08-28 | Sun Chemical Corp | Aqueous sizing compositions |
| US2743194A (en) * | 1949-10-21 | 1956-04-24 | Deering Milliken Res Corp | Sizing of textile yarn |
| US3144351A (en) * | 1961-10-18 | 1964-08-11 | Penick & Ford Ltd | Method of sizing hydrophobic synthetic yarns |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050106392A1 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2005-05-19 | Masahiro Sano | Heat storing material, composition thereof and their use |
| US20080199697A1 (en) * | 2005-07-06 | 2008-08-21 | Saint-Gobain Technical Fabrics Europe | Reinforcing Yarns and Composites with an Improved Fire-Resistance |
| US9217046B1 (en) | 2014-07-24 | 2015-12-22 | Hexion Inc. | Methods for preparing stable urea formaldehyde polyvinyl alcohol colloids |
| US9499672B2 (en) | 2014-07-24 | 2016-11-22 | Hexion Inc. | Methods for preparing stable urea formaldehyde polyvinyl alcohol colloids |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1694584A1 (de) | 1970-11-12 |
| GB1159984A (en) | 1969-07-30 |
| BE685676A (fr) | 1967-02-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: AIR PRODUCTS AND CHEMICALS, INC., P.O. BOX 538, AL Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:MONSANTO COMPANY, A DE. CORP.;REEL/FRAME:004729/0348 Effective date: 19851231 |