US349285A - Henry s - Google Patents

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Publication number
US349285A
US349285A US349285DA US349285A US 349285 A US349285 A US 349285A US 349285D A US349285D A US 349285DA US 349285 A US349285 A US 349285A
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Prior art keywords
lens
arm
packing
signal
henry
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L5/00Local operating mechanisms for points or track-mounted scotch-blocks; Visible or audible signals; Local operating mechanisms for visible or audible signals
    • B61L5/12Visible signals
    • B61L5/18Light signals; Mechanisms associated therewith, e.g. blinders
    • B61L5/1809Daylight signals
    • B61L5/1818Daylight signals using mobile coloured screen

Definitions

  • Figure 1 represents a side elevation of a part of a railroadsignal having my invention applied to it.
  • Figs. 2 and 3 represent views of opposite faces of the portion of a railroadsignal embodying my invention, the same be- Fig. 4-. represents a section in line 00 m, Fig. 1, on an enlarged scale.
  • Fig. 5 represents a view of a detached portion of Fig. 4 on an enlarged scale.
  • My invention consists of means for preventing the breakage of the lens of semaphore, railroad, and other signals, as will be hereinafter fully set forth.
  • A represents the arm of a railrOadsignal
  • B represents the lens which is secured thereto, said signal being constructed, supported, and operated in wellknown manner.
  • the packing 0 represents a packing, which is interposed between the periphery of the lens B and adjacent portion of the arm A, it being noticed that the peripheral portion of the lens is set in a recess in said arm and retained by an annulus or ring, D, which is seemed to the arm and embraces the lens near the periphery thereof.
  • the packing 0 consists of a band, C, which is in contact with the periphery of the lens, and flanges O C", which embrace opposite sides of the peripheral portion of the lens, so
  • the contiguous portions of the arm and the annulus D are in contact with the packing, the latter being composed of soft rubber, felt, paper, or other pliable or flexible material, the object whereof is to provide a cushion for the lens at the place of its connection and support, whereby it will not be injuriously affected or broken when the signal is operated or moved, such operation or motion being often abrupt and harsh, as is well known.
  • the packing also prevents breakage of the lens should the ring D, when tightened, exert severe pressure thereon.
  • the signal-arm A having lens B, in combination with pliable packing (3, formed of the peripheral band 0 and side flanges, C O, and the annulus D, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)

Description

- (No Model.)
H. s. PPEI L. RAILROAD OR OTHER SIGNAL.
Patented Sept. 14, 1886.
-QW24ESSES' x ogrupher. wuhingnm, 0 0.
ing on an enlarged scale.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
HENRY S. PFEIL, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA, ASSIGNOR TO RICHARD M. POPHAM, OF SAME PLACE.
RAJLROAD OR OTHER SIGNAL.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 349,285, dated September 14, 1886 Application filed October 8, 1885. Serial No. 179,360. (No model.)
.T 0 all whom it may concern:
Be it known that'I, HENRY S. PFEIL, a citizen of the United States, residing in the city and county of Philadelphia, State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new and useful 1mprovement in Railroad and other Signals, which improvement is fully set forth in the following specification and accompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 represents a side elevation of a part of a railroadsignal having my invention applied to it. Figs. 2 and 3 represent views of opposite faces of the portion of a railroadsignal embodying my invention, the same be- Fig. 4-. represents a section in line 00 m, Fig. 1, on an enlarged scale. Fig. 5 represents a view of a detached portion of Fig. 4 on an enlarged scale.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in the several figures.
My invention consists of means for preventing the breakage of the lens of semaphore, railroad, and other signals, as will be hereinafter fully set forth.
Referring to the drawings, A represents the arm of a railrOadsignal, and B represents the lens which is secured thereto, said signal being constructed, supported, and operated in wellknown manner.
0 represents a packing, which is interposed between the periphery of the lens B and adjacent portion of the arm A, it being noticed that the peripheral portion of the lens is set in a recess in said arm and retained by an annulus or ring, D, which is seemed to the arm and embraces the lens near the periphery thereof. The packing 0 consists of a band, C, which is in contact with the periphery of the lens, and flanges O C", which embrace opposite sides of the peripheral portion of the lens, so
that the contiguous portions of the arm and the annulus D are in contact with the packing, the latter being composed of soft rubber, felt, paper, or other pliable or flexible material, the object whereof is to provide a cushion for the lens at the place of its connection and support, whereby it will not be injuriously affected or broken when the signal is operated or moved, such operation or motion being often abrupt and harsh, as is well known. The packing also prevents breakage of the lens should the ring D, when tightened, exert severe pressure thereon.
In order to increase the yielding or cushion nature of the packin I form the same with a corrugated surface, as more particularly seen in Figs. '-.L and 5, so that when the package is compressed by the ring D it retains sufficient elasticity to prevent dezul-pressure of the ring and arm on the lens.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, 'is g l. The signal-arm A, having lens B, in combination with pliable packing (3, formed of the peripheral band 0 and side flanges, C O, and the annulus D, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
2. Packing for the lens of a signal, formed of co rrugated material of pl i able nature, subst antially as described.
H. S. PFEIL.
\Vitnesses:
JOHN A. WIEnERsHEIM, A. P. GRANT.
US349285D Henry s Expired - Lifetime US349285A (en)

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US349285A true US349285A (en) 1886-09-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3012477A (en) * 1956-05-04 1961-12-12 Arthur Ash Translucent materials
US4589744A (en) * 1984-03-08 1986-05-20 Tokyo Kogaku Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha Telescope with adjustable reticule

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3012477A (en) * 1956-05-04 1961-12-12 Arthur Ash Translucent materials
US4589744A (en) * 1984-03-08 1986-05-20 Tokyo Kogaku Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha Telescope with adjustable reticule

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