US3474395A - Connector keying device - Google Patents

Connector keying device Download PDF

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Publication number
US3474395A
US3474395A US656543A US3474395DA US3474395A US 3474395 A US3474395 A US 3474395A US 656543 A US656543 A US 656543A US 3474395D A US3474395D A US 3474395DA US 3474395 A US3474395 A US 3474395A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
keying
connector
apertures
printed circuit
circuit board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US656543A
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English (en)
Inventor
Gilbert Douglas Ferdon
Homer Ernst Henschen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TE Connectivity Corp
Original Assignee
AMP Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AMP Inc filed Critical AMP Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3474395A publication Critical patent/US3474395A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/7005Guiding, mounting, polarizing or locking means; Extractors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • H01R13/645Means for preventing incorrect coupling by exchangeable elements on case or base
    • H01R13/6456Means for preventing incorrect coupling by exchangeable elements on case or base comprising keying elements at different positions along the periphery of the connector

Definitions

  • the disclosure relates to an electrical connector device having plural male and female connecting members on separate connector portions, the connector portions being molded to prevent polarization error, one of the portions carrying an apertured printed circuit board with cutout areas, the connector also including selectably positionable keying means for mating with the cut out areas on the printed circuit boards whereby only preselected male and female portions with accompanying apertured printed circuit boards can be interconnected.
  • This invention relates to a keying device for an electrical connector and, more specifically, to a keying device for use with electrical connectors which can be selectively positioned in the electrical connector to selectively provide different keying in the same electrical connector device.
  • an electrical connector having male and female portions, one of the portions being provided with a plurality of spaced apertures adjacent a pair of opposite sides thereof and a key which has prongs insertable into the apertures and which can be positioned into any adjacent pair of apertures to provide a plurality of possible key positions on each end portion of the connector body.
  • the other Patented Oct. 21, 1969 portion of the connector is provided with selectably positioned recesses for mating with a particular configuration of the keying members whereby a single connector member can be provided with plural keying combinations to provide automatic differentiation between different wiring combinations or the like with the same connector member. This prevents the possibility of utilizing a pair of connector members with associated electrical circuitry which are not designed to be used together and thereby to prevent error.
  • FIGURE 1 is an exploded view of the electrical connector keying device in accordance with the present invention including both the male and female members thereof;
  • FIGURE 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the connector of FIGURE 1 shown in elevation with a cutaway portion;
  • FIGURE 3 is a partially cut away top view of a portion of the electrical connector of FIGURE 1 in accordance with the present invention.
  • FIGURE 4 is a section taken along the line 44 of FIGURE 3.
  • FIGURE 1 where there is shown a preferred embodiment of the connector keyingdevice in accordance with the present invention
  • a printed circuit board or other appropriate device 1 having a plurality of apertures 3 therein and a pair of grooves 5 and 7 selectively machined therein or placed therein in any other suitable manner as will be explained in more detail hereinbelow.
  • the printed circuit board 1 is mounted on a pin header member 11 of the connector by aligning the apertures 3 with a plurality of pins 9 which are secured within the pin header member 11.
  • the pins 9 are L-shaped, as better shown in FIGURE 4, the apertures 3 in the printed circuit board 1 being arranged to align with the pins 9, thereby the printed circuit board 1 may be positioned atop the pinheader member 11 withthe pins 9 extending through the apertures 3, as better shown in FIGURES 2 to 4.
  • the pins 9 are electrically conducting and may be composed of brass with a gold-nickel plating thereon.
  • the pin header member 11 is made of an insulating material such as dially phthalate or other suitable insulating material.
  • the L-shaped pins 9 also extend outwardly from the pin header member 11 in a direction substanitally parallel to the top surface of the member 11 and also parallel to the plane of the printed circuit board 1 when said printed circuit board is mounted on the connector as better shown in FIGURES 2 through 4 and as explained hereinabove.
  • the pin header member 11 further includes a flange portion 15 at the bottom portion thereof with a bevelled upper front surface 17 to provide for easier entry of a female receptacle assembly portion 19 therein.
  • the pin header member 11 also includes "side Wall portions 21 to aid in proper positioning of the receptacle assembly member 19.
  • the receptacle assembly 19 includes a forward block portion 23 having a plurality of apertures 25 (shown in FIGURE 4), each aperture including a soldering tab 27 which extends from the forward portion of the aperture 25 through to the rear portion of the receptacle assembly 19 and extends outwardly therefrom for ultimate soldering to wiring assemblies or the like as is well known in the art.
  • the cross section of the aperture 25 is wider in the block portion 23 than it is extending rearwardly into the member 19 to prevent the soldering tabs 27 from being able to move rearwardly along the aperture, this rearward movement being further prevented by the enlargement 29 at the forward end of each soldering tab 27.
  • the soldering tab 27 is designed to receive the male pin members 13 of the pin header member 11.
  • the receptacle assembly 19 further includes a plurality of equally spaced apertures 39 for receiving a keying insert 31, the apertures being positioned within the cut out region labelled 45 in FIGURE 1 and better shown in FIGURES 2 and 3.
  • the keying inserts 31 comprise three sides of stamped metal such as stainless steel, the sides being mutually perpendicular and the two parallel sides each including a downwardly extending flange portion 33 at one end thereof and outwardly extending fingers 35 extending from the other end thereof.
  • the receptacle assembly 19 is provided with a plurality of slots 37 for receiving the downwardly extending flange portions 33 of the keying inserts 31 therein to prevent lateral movement of the keying inserts.
  • the outwardly extending fingers 35 are disposed through the apertures 39 which are disposed within the aperture 45 of FIGURE 1 and which are better shown in FIGURES 2 and 3.
  • the keying inserts 31 are positioned as above mentioned and, when properlyfpositioned with the flange portions 33 within the slots 37 and with the outwardly extending fingers 35 extending through the apertures 39, the end portions of the outwardly extending fingers 35 are bent sideways as shown in FIGURES 2 and 3 to form outwardly bent portions 41 and secure the keying insert 31 in the selected keying position shown in FIGURES 2 and 3.
  • the receptacle assembly 19 further floating bushing 43 molded therein which can be used for subsequent securing of the receptacle assembly 19 to an external device.
  • the connector assembly as shown in FIGURE 1 can be provided for different keying arrangements by providing a printed circuit board 1 or the like, each different printed circuit board having different output terminal connections to tabs 9.
  • the printed circuit boards 1 are arranged with different locations for the cut outsor aperture regions and 7, selected in accordance with the particular board 1, in order to insure that the proper receptacle assembly 19 is being utilized with the printed circuit board 1 thereattached to the'pin hea'der 11.
  • Each type of circuit board 1wi11 have a unique keying configuration.
  • a keying insert 31 is positioned whereby the extending fingers 35 extend through a predetermined pair of adjacent apertures 39 in the receptacle assembly 19, one insert 31 being positioned ateach end of the receptacle assembly.
  • the end portions of the outwardly extending fingers 35 are then bent outwardly as shown in FIGURES 2 and 3 as at 41 to secure these keying insertswithin the receptacle assembly 19.
  • the resulting device is now keyed so that only one unique arrangement of cutouts or apertures 5 and 7, on a printed circuit board 1 with associated pin header member is capable of being connected to the receptacle assembly 19.
  • This arrangement therefore provides for twenty-five different keying positions and will allow the same electrical connector unitto be utilized for twenty-five different types is a matter of requirement.
  • the present invention therefore provides an inexpensive and foolproof polarization and keying system whereby a supplier is required to retain an inventory of merely one connector unit for a plurality of different keying combinations.
  • An electrical connector comprising a first connector member, a second connector member for mating mechanically and electrically with said first connector member, selectively positionable keying means fastened to said first connector member, said keying means being exposed when said first and second connector members are in mated position, a circuit board member connected to said second connector member and having a portion lying adjacent said first connector member, and predetermined selectively positionable means in said circuit board member portion for mating with said keying means.
  • An electrical connector as set forth in claim 1 further comprising plural means in said first connector member for receiving said keying means in selected positions.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
US656543A 1967-07-27 1967-07-27 Connector keying device Expired - Lifetime US3474395A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US65654367A 1967-07-27 1967-07-27
US72064168A 1968-04-11 1968-04-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3474395A true US3474395A (en) 1969-10-21

Family

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Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US656543A Expired - Lifetime US3474395A (en) 1967-07-27 1967-07-27 Connector keying device
US720641A Expired - Lifetime US3518620A (en) 1967-07-27 1968-04-11 Connector keying device

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US720641A Expired - Lifetime US3518620A (en) 1967-07-27 1968-04-11 Connector keying device

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US3474395A (es)
DE (1) DE1765833A1 (es)
ES (1) ES356516A1 (es)
FR (1) FR1583471A (es)
GB (1) GB1203139A (es)
NL (1) NL6810680A (es)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3634816A (en) * 1969-10-09 1972-01-11 Amp Inc Connector keying system
US4307927A (en) * 1980-03-24 1981-12-29 Rockwell International Corporation Polarization key for electrical connector
US4398779A (en) * 1980-12-18 1983-08-16 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Keying apparatus for interconnecting electrical components
US4580868A (en) * 1984-03-05 1986-04-08 Amp Incorporated Keying system for electrical connectors
US4822305A (en) * 1987-08-31 1989-04-18 Amp Incorporated Programmable keying system
US4832625A (en) * 1988-08-18 1989-05-23 Amp Incorporated Connector keying system
US4843714A (en) * 1988-03-15 1989-07-04 Amp Incorporated Multiple line, automatic key programming and connector transfer system
US5014416A (en) * 1988-03-15 1991-05-14 Amp Incorporated Single line, automatic key programming and connector transfer system
US5076656A (en) * 1984-06-08 1991-12-31 Briggs Robert C High precision optical fiber connectors
US5129831A (en) * 1991-07-26 1992-07-14 Amp Incorporated Right angle header shroud to board polarization and keying system
US5161996A (en) * 1991-07-26 1992-11-10 Amp Incorporated Header assembly and alignment assist shroud therefor
US5166995A (en) * 1984-06-08 1992-11-24 Amp Incorporated Polarized connector
US5769669A (en) * 1996-08-26 1998-06-23 Dsc Telecom L.P. Apparatus and method for keying an electrical assembly with a wiring backplane
US20060264096A1 (en) * 2005-05-17 2006-11-23 Johnson Kenneth W Surface mount retention module

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3614714A (en) * 1969-11-21 1971-10-19 Rca Corp Edge connector with polarizing member
US3993390A (en) * 1975-03-12 1976-11-23 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Headers with insertable latch members
DE2613704C2 (de) * 1976-03-31 1982-05-27 Vierling, Oskar, Prof. Dr.Phil.Habil., 8553 Ebermannstadt Elektrische Steckvorrichtung
JPS5828717B2 (ja) * 1979-08-31 1983-06-17 富士通株式会社 極性付コネクタ
US4348073A (en) * 1980-06-27 1982-09-07 Continental-Wirt Electronics Corp. Frangible polarizing rib for multiple contact header
DE3625865A1 (de) * 1986-07-31 1988-02-04 Siemens Ag Steckverbinder mit leistenfoermigen isolierstoffkoerpern
GB8717857D0 (en) * 1987-07-28 1987-09-03 Amp Great Britain Keying circuit board edge connector
US4832619A (en) * 1988-08-05 1989-05-23 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Pin mounted support system for printed circuit cards and connectors
FI99237C (fi) * 1994-11-21 1997-11-10 Nokia Telecommunications Oy Koodausjärjestelmä
DE69620730T2 (de) * 1995-12-14 2002-11-28 Sumitomo Wiring Systems Elektrisches Verbindungsgehäuse, Verbindungskonstruktion, Fixiervorrichtung für Sammelschienen und Anschlussklemme
EP0836249B1 (en) * 1996-10-12 2002-03-27 Molex Incorporated Electrical grounding shroud
CN103368008B (zh) * 2013-06-27 2015-06-10 昆山宏泽电子有限公司 具有分离式键位防呆键的卡缘连接器

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2928998A (en) * 1956-05-18 1960-03-15 Ite Circuit Breaker Ltd Keyed mounting means for circuit breakers
US2984814A (en) * 1957-07-12 1961-05-16 James K Scott Separable connector for printed circuit cards
US3325771A (en) * 1964-04-09 1967-06-13 Elco Corp Electrical connector module with adjustable polarization
US3364458A (en) * 1966-06-01 1968-01-16 Kernforschungsanlage Juelich Unviersal extension connector for use with indexed printed circuit boards and connector plugs

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3166372A (en) * 1961-09-29 1965-01-19 Malco Mfg Company Inc Method and apparatus for connector orientation
US3181974A (en) * 1962-05-16 1965-05-04 Barb Inc Releasable battery clip
US3184707A (en) * 1963-09-23 1965-05-18 Sperry Rand Corp Universal receptacle shell coding device
US3316521A (en) * 1964-02-12 1967-04-25 Jr Ralph P Fletcher Variable termination strip connector
US3287031A (en) * 1964-09-21 1966-11-22 William H Simmons Indexed keyed connection

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2928998A (en) * 1956-05-18 1960-03-15 Ite Circuit Breaker Ltd Keyed mounting means for circuit breakers
US2984814A (en) * 1957-07-12 1961-05-16 James K Scott Separable connector for printed circuit cards
US3325771A (en) * 1964-04-09 1967-06-13 Elco Corp Electrical connector module with adjustable polarization
US3364458A (en) * 1966-06-01 1968-01-16 Kernforschungsanlage Juelich Unviersal extension connector for use with indexed printed circuit boards and connector plugs

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3634816A (en) * 1969-10-09 1972-01-11 Amp Inc Connector keying system
US4307927A (en) * 1980-03-24 1981-12-29 Rockwell International Corporation Polarization key for electrical connector
US4398779A (en) * 1980-12-18 1983-08-16 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Keying apparatus for interconnecting electrical components
US4580868A (en) * 1984-03-05 1986-04-08 Amp Incorporated Keying system for electrical connectors
US5076656A (en) * 1984-06-08 1991-12-31 Briggs Robert C High precision optical fiber connectors
US5166995A (en) * 1984-06-08 1992-11-24 Amp Incorporated Polarized connector
US4822305A (en) * 1987-08-31 1989-04-18 Amp Incorporated Programmable keying system
US4843714A (en) * 1988-03-15 1989-07-04 Amp Incorporated Multiple line, automatic key programming and connector transfer system
US5014416A (en) * 1988-03-15 1991-05-14 Amp Incorporated Single line, automatic key programming and connector transfer system
US4832625A (en) * 1988-08-18 1989-05-23 Amp Incorporated Connector keying system
US5129831A (en) * 1991-07-26 1992-07-14 Amp Incorporated Right angle header shroud to board polarization and keying system
US5161996A (en) * 1991-07-26 1992-11-10 Amp Incorporated Header assembly and alignment assist shroud therefor
US5769669A (en) * 1996-08-26 1998-06-23 Dsc Telecom L.P. Apparatus and method for keying an electrical assembly with a wiring backplane
US20060264096A1 (en) * 2005-05-17 2006-11-23 Johnson Kenneth W Surface mount retention module

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1203139A (en) 1970-08-26
US3518620A (en) 1970-06-30
DE1765833A1 (de) 1971-10-14
NL6810680A (es) 1969-01-29
FR1583471A (es) 1969-10-31
ES356516A1 (es) 1970-04-01

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