US3472385A - Hanger bar lock - Google Patents

Hanger bar lock Download PDF

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Publication number
US3472385A
US3472385A US631706A US3472385DA US3472385A US 3472385 A US3472385 A US 3472385A US 631706 A US631706 A US 631706A US 3472385D A US3472385D A US 3472385DA US 3472385 A US3472385 A US 3472385A
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United States
Prior art keywords
bar
rail
hanger bar
hanger
lock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US631706A
Inventor
Laurence L Shapiro
Vincent Parillo
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BOND STORES Inc
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BOND STORES Inc
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Publication date
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47FSPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F7/00Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials
    • A47F7/19Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials for garments
    • A47F7/24Clothes racks

Definitions

  • a device for locking a plurality of hangers onto a display bar which includes a guard rail removably and pivotally mounted on one end of the bar, the guard rail having secured thereto a show case lock adapted to receive the bolt for the purpose of holding the rail in locking position relative to the bar.
  • This invention relates to security devices and more particularly to devices for securing garment hangers in place on a display case support bar.
  • a guard rail juxtaposed to a hanger bar in such a manner that hangers suspended from the bar may not be removed either singly or collectively while the rail is in locking position but are removable collectively, if desired, or individually when the rail is raised from looking position. It is frequently necessary in department stores show cases to change garment displays, the individual units of which are hung from separate hangers. It may be appreciated that this procedure requires inordinate time if each hanger must be separately suspended within the case. Means for individually securing the hangers against unwanted removal from the display case are known. Such means, however, prevent collective removal and assembly of the hangers within the case.
  • hanger security device which allows such collective removal and assembly, thereby contributing to the efiiciency of department store employees and to that extent of the overall eificiency of store operation while concurrently providing against loss due to theft and negligence.
  • One object of the invention is to provide a garment hanger security device which as a single unit locks as many hangers as are required to a support bar within a display case.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the complete hanger bar security device
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged fragmentary view showing principally the locking and other control features associated with the guard rail;
  • FIG. 3 is a section taken on the line 3-3 of FIG. 2, the locking position of the guard rail being shown in dotted line;
  • FIG. 4 is a similar section but taken on line 4--4 of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 5 is a similar section but taken on line 5--5 of FIG. 2.
  • pivot support 16 To one end of the bar 10 is secured pivot support 16 through which there is extended pivot pin 18 provided underneath guard rail 20 proximate the member 14.
  • slide bolt 22 Partially secured to support member 21 and mounted on the other end of the bar 10 is slide bolt 22 having ratchet teeth formed in one longitudinal edge thereof. Both supports 12 and 21 are adapted to be mounted on any conventional hanger bars. Show case lock 26 operated by key 28 is mounted on guard rail 20 being positioned to slidably receive bolt 22. An internal locking pin (not shown) is adapted to engage the teeth 24 for locking purposes. In its locking position, the bolt 22 extends through the lock to its lowermost teeth as shown in dotted lines in FIG. 1. In this position the concavity of the rail 20 lies nearly flush on the hanger bar impinging in locking position on the hooks of hangers being supported thereby.
  • Extending between the guard rail and the hanger bar is compression spring 30 mounted about the bolt 22 which extends through the lock 26.
  • the spring is used to urge the rail to open position on opening the lock 26. This feature enables the user to use both hands when I removing and assembling hangers on the bar due to the fact that the rail is raised automatically on opening lock 26 which is an important convenience to the person with the responsibility for making display changes.
  • the rail is strengthened by being slightly bowed intermediately in the direction of the bar 10 to prevent forced distortion of the rail away from the bar at unsupported points which would enable unwanted removal of the hangers from the bar when the guard rail is in locked position.
  • a garment hanger security device comprising a hanger bar, a guard rail bowed intermediately and extending substantially the longitudinal length of said hanger bar and supported thereover, said guard rail having means for moving relative to the bar from a locking to an open position, and locking means for securing said guard rail in looking position with respect to said hanger bar, one end of said rail being pivotally supported on said bar and said securing means includes a showcase lock mounted on said rail, a slide bolt extending through said lock and pivotally mounted on said bar, and means mounted on said slide bolt are provided for biasing said guard rail into open position relative to said bar.
  • hanger bar 10 is supported 21.1-124

Description

Oct. 14, 1969 sHAPlRO ET AL 3,472,385
HANGER BAR LOCK Filed April 18. 1967 INVENT LAURENCE L. SHA 5%0 VINCE/YT PAR/LLO Jim r h GYM A TTORNEY United States Patent 3,472,385 HANGER BAR LOCK Laurence L. Shapiro, East Rockaway, N.Y., and Vincent Parillo, Highland Park, N.J., assignors to Bond Stores,
Incorporated, New York, N.Y., a corporation of Maryland Filed Apr. 18, 1967, Ser. No. 631,706 Int. Cl. Eb 73/00 US. Cl. 211-7 1 Claim ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A device for locking a plurality of hangers onto a display bar which includes a guard rail removably and pivotally mounted on one end of the bar, the guard rail having secured thereto a show case lock adapted to receive the bolt for the purpose of holding the rail in locking position relative to the bar.
This invention relates to security devices and more particularly to devices for securing garment hangers in place on a display case support bar.
According to the present invention, there is provided a guard rail juxtaposed to a hanger bar in such a manner that hangers suspended from the bar may not be removed either singly or collectively while the rail is in locking position but are removable collectively, if desired, or individually when the rail is raised from looking position. It is frequently necessary in department stores show cases to change garment displays, the individual units of which are hung from separate hangers. It may be appreciated that this procedure requires inordinate time if each hanger must be separately suspended within the case. Means for individually securing the hangers against unwanted removal from the display case are known. Such means, however, prevent collective removal and assembly of the hangers within the case. It is the special advantage of the present invention that there is provided a hanger security device which allows such collective removal and assembly, thereby contributing to the efiiciency of department store employees and to that extent of the overall eificiency of store operation while concurrently providing against loss due to theft and negligence.
One object of the invention is to provide a garment hanger security device which as a single unit locks as many hangers as are required to a support bar within a display case.
Other objects and advantages of the invention may be appreciated on reading the following description of an embodiment thereof which is taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the complete hanger bar security device;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged fragmentary view showing principally the locking and other control features associated with the guard rail;
FIG. 3 is a section taken on the line 3-3 of FIG. 2, the locking position of the guard rail being shown in dotted line;
FIG. 4 is a similar section but taken on line 4--4 of FIG. 2; and
FIG. 5 is a similar section but taken on line 5--5 of FIG. 2.
ice
between a pair of upright members 12 and 14. To one end of the bar 10 is secured pivot support 16 through which there is extended pivot pin 18 provided underneath guard rail 20 proximate the member 14.
Partially secured to support member 21 and mounted on the other end of the bar 10 is slide bolt 22 having ratchet teeth formed in one longitudinal edge thereof. Both supports 12 and 21 are adapted to be mounted on any conventional hanger bars. Show case lock 26 operated by key 28 is mounted on guard rail 20 being positioned to slidably receive bolt 22. An internal locking pin (not shown) is adapted to engage the teeth 24 for locking purposes. In its locking position, the bolt 22 extends through the lock to its lowermost teeth as shown in dotted lines in FIG. 1. In this position the concavity of the rail 20 lies nearly flush on the hanger bar impinging in locking position on the hooks of hangers being supported thereby.
Extending between the guard rail and the hanger bar is compression spring 30 mounted about the bolt 22 which extends through the lock 26. The spring is used to urge the rail to open position on opening the lock 26. This feature enables the user to use both hands when I removing and assembling hangers on the bar due to the fact that the rail is raised automatically on opening lock 26 which is an important convenience to the person with the responsibility for making display changes.
As shown in FIG. 1, the rail is strengthened by being slightly bowed intermediately in the direction of the bar 10 to prevent forced distortion of the rail away from the bar at unsupported points which would enable unwanted removal of the hangers from the bar when the guard rail is in locked position.
.It is clear that various modifications in the structure could be effected by persons skilled in the art without departing from the scope and principle of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
What is claimed is:
1. A garment hanger security device comprising a hanger bar, a guard rail bowed intermediately and extending substantially the longitudinal length of said hanger bar and supported thereover, said guard rail having means for moving relative to the bar from a locking to an open position, and locking means for securing said guard rail in looking position with respect to said hanger bar, one end of said rail being pivotally supported on said bar and said securing means includes a showcase lock mounted on said rail, a slide bolt extending through said lock and pivotally mounted on said bar, and means mounted on said slide bolt are provided for biasing said guard rail into open position relative to said bar.
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,233,576 7/1917 Higgins 211-7 3,297,165 1/1967 Radek 211-46 FOREIGN PATENTS 176,150 5/ 1952 Austria.
MARVIN A. CHAMPION, Primary Examiner R. L. WOLFE, Assistant Examiner US. Cl. X.R.
Referring to the drawings, hanger bar 10 is supported 21.1-124
US631706A 1967-04-18 1967-04-18 Hanger bar lock Expired - Lifetime US3472385A (en)

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US63170667A 1967-04-18 1967-04-18

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Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3581905A (en) * 1969-04-21 1971-06-01 Bond Stores Inc Garment display case
US3659721A (en) * 1970-08-07 1972-05-02 Bond Stores Inc Lock rack
US3735875A (en) * 1971-03-17 1973-05-29 Stores B Inc New York Security device for clothes racks
US4037728A (en) * 1976-09-07 1977-07-26 Cameron Anson W Clamp for garment racks
US4139102A (en) * 1977-12-28 1979-02-13 Winton Mary J Clothes hanger retention bar
US4300690A (en) * 1978-05-19 1981-11-17 Securax, Inc. Security display rack
US4753355A (en) * 1986-05-02 1988-06-28 Interstore Transfer Specialists, Inc. Hanger storage assembly
US4811853A (en) * 1988-01-06 1989-03-14 Spartan Container Corp. Combination container and plural-mode garment support
US5092473A (en) * 1991-05-16 1992-03-03 Econoco Corporation Hang rail
US5509542A (en) * 1995-01-24 1996-04-23 Richard H. Simmerman Apparatus for retaining hangers
US5823358A (en) * 1996-02-26 1998-10-20 Se-Kure Controls, Inc. Security system for garment display
US6003685A (en) * 1997-11-14 1999-12-21 Frank Mayer & Associates, Inc. Peg board hook and security lock assembly
US6223915B1 (en) 1999-02-16 2001-05-01 International Retail Services Group Inc. Apparatus for securely retaining a plurality of garment hangers
US6474478B1 (en) 1999-11-03 2002-11-05 Alpha Security Products, Inc. Security device for preventing rapid removal of merchandise
US6622979B2 (en) 2001-03-29 2003-09-23 Southern Imperial, Inc. Stem and scan locking hooks
US20040026344A1 (en) * 2002-03-18 2004-02-12 Sedon Nicholas M. Lockable merchandise display hook
US6948628B1 (en) * 2003-07-17 2005-09-27 Donald Peter Sahlem Clothes hanger retaining device
US20060157431A1 (en) * 2005-01-14 2006-07-20 Alpha Security Products, Inc. Display rod lock mechanism
US7178678B2 (en) 2003-08-06 2007-02-20 Alpha Security Products, Inc. Merchandise display hook
GB2449729A (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-12-03 Emily Whittle Coat hanger and rail
US10092116B1 (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-10-09 Sparkle Life Jewelry display case
US20190297781A1 (en) * 2018-04-03 2019-10-03 Gary Palmer Drying rack for plant material
US20230180930A1 (en) * 2018-12-07 2023-06-15 Quality Wood Designs, Inc. Firearm Holder Including a Stock Lock and Muzzle Holder

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1233576A (en) * 1916-01-05 1917-07-17 George H Higgins Robe-rack.
AT176150B (en) * 1952-05-29 1953-09-25 Ferdinand Ondracek Protection device against theft for clothing stands
US3297165A (en) * 1964-12-08 1967-01-10 Ready Metal Mfg Co Rug display rack

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1233576A (en) * 1916-01-05 1917-07-17 George H Higgins Robe-rack.
AT176150B (en) * 1952-05-29 1953-09-25 Ferdinand Ondracek Protection device against theft for clothing stands
US3297165A (en) * 1964-12-08 1967-01-10 Ready Metal Mfg Co Rug display rack

Cited By (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3581905A (en) * 1969-04-21 1971-06-01 Bond Stores Inc Garment display case
US3659721A (en) * 1970-08-07 1972-05-02 Bond Stores Inc Lock rack
US3735875A (en) * 1971-03-17 1973-05-29 Stores B Inc New York Security device for clothes racks
US4037728A (en) * 1976-09-07 1977-07-26 Cameron Anson W Clamp for garment racks
US4139102A (en) * 1977-12-28 1979-02-13 Winton Mary J Clothes hanger retention bar
US4300690A (en) * 1978-05-19 1981-11-17 Securax, Inc. Security display rack
US4753355A (en) * 1986-05-02 1988-06-28 Interstore Transfer Specialists, Inc. Hanger storage assembly
US4811853A (en) * 1988-01-06 1989-03-14 Spartan Container Corp. Combination container and plural-mode garment support
US5092473A (en) * 1991-05-16 1992-03-03 Econoco Corporation Hang rail
US5509542A (en) * 1995-01-24 1996-04-23 Richard H. Simmerman Apparatus for retaining hangers
US5823358A (en) * 1996-02-26 1998-10-20 Se-Kure Controls, Inc. Security system for garment display
US6003685A (en) * 1997-11-14 1999-12-21 Frank Mayer & Associates, Inc. Peg board hook and security lock assembly
US6223915B1 (en) 1999-02-16 2001-05-01 International Retail Services Group Inc. Apparatus for securely retaining a plurality of garment hangers
US6474478B1 (en) 1999-11-03 2002-11-05 Alpha Security Products, Inc. Security device for preventing rapid removal of merchandise
US20040084386A1 (en) * 1999-11-03 2004-05-06 David Huehner Security device for preventing rapid removal of merchandise
US7007810B2 (en) 1999-11-03 2006-03-07 Alpha Security Products, Inc. Security device for preventing rapid removal of merchandise
US6622979B2 (en) 2001-03-29 2003-09-23 Southern Imperial, Inc. Stem and scan locking hooks
US20040026344A1 (en) * 2002-03-18 2004-02-12 Sedon Nicholas M. Lockable merchandise display hook
US7131542B2 (en) 2002-03-18 2006-11-07 Alpha Security Products, Inc. Lockable merchandise display hook
US6948628B1 (en) * 2003-07-17 2005-09-27 Donald Peter Sahlem Clothes hanger retaining device
US7178678B2 (en) 2003-08-06 2007-02-20 Alpha Security Products, Inc. Merchandise display hook
US20070119797A1 (en) * 2003-08-06 2007-05-31 Alpha Security Products, Inc. Merchandise display hook
US7708153B2 (en) 2003-08-06 2010-05-04 Invue Security Products Inc. Merchandise display hook
US20060157431A1 (en) * 2005-01-14 2006-07-20 Alpha Security Products, Inc. Display rod lock mechanism
GB2449729A (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-12-03 Emily Whittle Coat hanger and rail
US10092116B1 (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-10-09 Sparkle Life Jewelry display case
US20190297781A1 (en) * 2018-04-03 2019-10-03 Gary Palmer Drying rack for plant material
US20230180930A1 (en) * 2018-12-07 2023-06-15 Quality Wood Designs, Inc. Firearm Holder Including a Stock Lock and Muzzle Holder

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