US3446146A - Artillery cartridge - Google Patents
Artillery cartridge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3446146A US3446146A US604700A US3446146DA US3446146A US 3446146 A US3446146 A US 3446146A US 604700 A US604700 A US 604700A US 3446146D A US3446146D A US 3446146DA US 3446146 A US3446146 A US 3446146A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- charge
- cartridge
- propelling
- auxiliary
- substances
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42C—AMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
- F42C19/00—Details of fuzes
- F42C19/08—Primers; Detonators
- F42C19/0807—Primers; Detonators characterised by the particular configuration of the transmission channels from the priming energy source to the charge to be ignited, e.g. multiple channels, nozzles, diaphragms or filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B5/00—Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
- F42B5/26—Cartridge cases
- F42B5/36—Cartridge cases modified for housing an integral firing-cap
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42C—AMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
- F42C19/00—Details of fuzes
- F42C19/08—Primers; Detonators
- F42C19/0823—Primers or igniters for the initiation or the propellant charge in a cartridged ammunition
- F42C19/083—Primers or igniters for the initiation or the propellant charge in a cartridged ammunition characterised by the shape and configuration of the base element embedded in the cartridge bottom, e.g. the housing for the squib or percussion cap
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an artillery cartridge, and more particularly to an artillery cartridge provided with a charge consisting of flash-damping and/or barrelprotecting substances.
- Potassium salts such as potassium sulphate, potassium oxalate, potassium nitrate, etc. are suitable in particular for this purpose.
- Substances of this type are, for example aluminum fluoride, aluminum fluoro-hydrate, chromium fluoride, vanadium pentoxide, zirconium oxychloride, niobium oxide, tantalum oxide, borax, potassium titanium fluoride, sodium molybdenum oxide, sodium tungstate, chromium nitrate, molybdenum oxide, etc.
- these substances or ingredients have to be finely pulverized or atomized during burning of the propellant powder charge whereby it is particularly important that the pulverization or atomization starts already in the forward end of the cartridge case as the loads of the barrel are greatest in the section following the forward end of the cartridge case.
- An essential disadvantage of the admixture of substances of the aforementioned type to the propelling powder charge resides in the fact that this is possible only within a limited measure because the ignition and burning properties of the propellant charge are unfavorably influenced by an excessively high admixture of such substances. Consequently, one is forced to strike a careful balance between the desirable effect of these substances and the adverse influence thereof deteriorating the burning characteristics of the propelling powder charge, whence one only has little latitude as regards the admixture of such substances to the propelling powder charge.
- the auxiliary substance or substances are fired or shot into the propelling powder charge by the firing detonation and are thereby uniformly and finely distributed whereas with an admixture of the substance or substances directly to the propelling charge, it is at least doubtful whether also the portion of the flashdamping and/or barrel-protecting substance located in the neighborhood of the cartridge case wall participates in the reaction taking place during the burning of the propelling charge.
- the cartridge bottom is enlarged in a nozzle-shaped manner in the direction toward the propelling charge within the area of the flash-damping and/ or barrel-protecting substance because in this case a uniform pulverization 0r atomization is assured over the entire propelling charge cross section.
- a disk of a readily destructible material such as paper, plastic material or the like is provided as separating cover.
- Another object of the present invention resides in an artillery cartridge in which in a uniform atomization or pulverization of the additional flash-inhibiting and/ or barrel-protecting substances is assured over the entire cross section of the propelling charge.
- Still another object of the present invention resides in an artillery cartridge in which an undesired intermixing of booster charge and additional charge consisting of flashinhibiting and/ or barrel-protecting substances is effectively prevented without impairment of the proper operation of the cartridge.
- FIGURE 1 is a cross-sectional view through the rear end of a cartridge provided with a primer composition, a booster charge, and an auxiliary top charge accommodated Within the threaded percussion primer;
- FIGURE 2 is a partial cross-sectional view through the rear end of a modified embodiment of a cartirdge case with a primer casing inserted into the cartridge bottom and containing the primer, the booster charge, and the auxiliary charge;
- FIGURE 3 is a partial cross-sectional view, similar to FIGURE 2, through the rear end of still another embodiment of an artillery cartridge in accordance with the present invention.
- the primer or percussion cap 4 the booster charge 5, and the additional top charge 7, separated from the booster charge 5 by means of a cover disk 6 and consisting of conventional flash-damping and/or barrel-protecting substances are inserted into the bottom 2 of the cartridge case 1, filled with propelling powder charge 3, by means of the threaded percussion primer element 8 which is constructed with a nozzle-shaped enlargement 9 within the area of the additional charge 7.
- the threaded percussion primer element 8 which is constructed with a nozzle-shaped enlargement 9 within the area of the additional charge 7.
- the latter could also be arranged seriatim following one another and possibly separated from one another by a foil or the like.
- the primer composition 12 is ignited, which consists of highly sensitive substances such as lead styphanate, lead azide, tetrazene, etc. and is securely pressed into the primer capsule 11.
- the ignition flame resulting therefrom penetrates by way of the ignition channels 14 of the anvil 13, arranged in the capsule or detonator and supported against the threaded percussion primer element 8, into the booster charge 5 which consists in the illustrated embodiment, for example, only of oxygen carriers and of reducing agents but of no explosive ignition substances, and thereby ignites the booster charge.
- the relatively powerful ignition jet resulting therefrom fires or shoots the auxiliary charge 7 following the booster charge 5 and consisting of flash-damping and/or barrelprotecting substance or substances together with the cover disk 6 into the propelling charge 3 whereby the charge 7 receives a good and uniform as well as fine distribution extending also over the entire propelling powder cross section by reason of the nozzle-shaped enlargement 9 of the threaded percussion primer element 8 so that during burning of the propelling charge 3, ignited by the ignition jet, the complete reaction or transformation thereof is assured.
- One is thereby readily in a position to adart oneself in the best possible manner as regards the booster charge 5 and also the auxiliary charge 7 to the existing prerequisites determined by the type and quantity of the propelling charge 3.
- the quantity thereof may amount, for example, up to 500 times the primer composition quantity.
- the cartridge 15 containing the primer composition, the booster charge, and the auxiliary charge consisting of flash-inhibiting and/or barrelprotecting substance or substances is inserted into the recess or aperture 16 of the cartridge bottom 2 in a manner not shown but in principle in the same series arrangement as in FIGURE 1.
- the recess 16 is in communication by way of the ignition channels 17 with the space for the propelling charge.
- the ignition channels 17 are thereby uniformly spaced over the circumference on a conical path.
- the recess or aperture 16 in FIGURE 3 is extended through the cartridge bottom 2 by way of a conical enlargement 18.
- An artillery cartridge having a cartridge case and provided with a cartridge bottom, a propelling charge accommodated Within said cartridge case, primer means within said cartridge bottom including a primer composition, a booster charge connected behind the primer composition, auxiliary barrel wear-inhibiting charge means arranged between the booster charge and the propelling charge within said cartridge bottom, said auxiliary barrel wear-inhibiting charge means being an oxide of a metal selected from the group consisting of vanadium, niobium, tantalum, and molybdenum.
- a cartridge according to claim 1 wherein said cartridge bottom is provided with a nozzle-shaped enlargement within the area of the auxiliary charge means enlarging in the direction toward the propelling charge.
- a cartridge according to claim 8 further comprising cover disk means separating the auxiliary charge means from the booster charge.
- a cartridge according to claim 1 further comprising cover disk means separating the auxiliary charge means from the booster charge.
- a cartridge according to claim 10, wherein said cover disk means consists essentially of a material selected from the group consisting of paper, synthetic plastic material and foil material.
- An artillery cartridge according to claim 1 further including auxiliary flash-damping charge means arranged between the booster charge and the propelling charge within said cartridge bottom, said auxiliary flash-damping charge means being selected from the group consisting of potassium sulfate, potassium oxalate, and potassium nitrate.
- An artillery cartridge having a cartridge case and provided with a cartridge bottom, a propelling charge accommodated within said cartridge case, primer means within said cartridge bottom including a primer composition, a booster charge connected behind the primer composition, auxiliary fiash-damping charge means arranged between the booster charge and the propelling charge within said cartridge bottom, said auxiliary flash-damping charge means being selected from the group consisting of potassium sulfate, potassium oxalate, and potassium nitrate.
- An artillery cartridge having a cartridge case and provided with a cartridge bottom, a propelling charge accommodated within said cartridge case, primer means within said cartridge bottom including a primer composition, a booster charge connected behind the primer composition, auxiliary barrel wear-inhibiting charge means arranged between the booster charge and the propelling charge within said cartridge bottom, said auxiliary barrel wear-inhibiting charge means being selected from the group consisting of aluminum fluoride, aluminum fluoro-hydrate, chromium fluoride, zirconium oxychloride, and potassium titanium fluoride.
- An artillery cartridge according to claim 16 further including auxiliary flash-damping charge means arranged between the booster charge and the propelling charge within said cartridge bottom, said auxiliary flashdamping charge means being selected from the group consisting of potassium sulfate, potassium oxalate, and potassium nitrate.
- An artillery cartridge having a cartridge case and provided with a cartridge bottom, a propelling charge accommodated within said cartridge case, primer means within said cartridge bottom including a primer composition, a booster charge connected behind the primer composition, auxiliary barrel wear-inhibiting charge means arranged between the booster charge and the propelling charge within said cartridge bottom, said auxiliary barrel wear-inhibiting charge means being selected from the group consisting of vanadium pentoxide, niobium oxide, tantalum oxide, borax, sodium molybdenum oxide, sodium tungstate, and molybdenum oxide.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DED0049033 | 1965-12-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3446146A true US3446146A (en) | 1969-05-27 |
Family
ID=7051611
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US604700A Expired - Lifetime US3446146A (en) | 1965-12-28 | 1966-12-27 | Artillery cartridge |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3446146A (da) |
BE (1) | BE691838A (da) |
DE (1) | DE1453837B2 (da) |
DK (1) | DK122689B (da) |
FR (1) | FR1506813A (da) |
GB (1) | GB1156367A (da) |
NL (1) | NL6617578A (da) |
NO (1) | NO119130B (da) |
SE (1) | SE312744B (da) |
Cited By (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3613588A (en) * | 1969-08-04 | 1971-10-19 | Forsvarets Fabriksverk | Replaceable ignition unit for a recoilless gun cartridge |
US4162645A (en) * | 1970-02-20 | 1979-07-31 | Aai Corporation | Method of making a cartridge |
US5192829A (en) * | 1991-07-31 | 1993-03-09 | Giat Industries | Initiation device for the propulsive charge of ammunition, for example telescoped ammunition, and ammunition ignited by such an ignition device |
US6385887B1 (en) * | 2000-06-07 | 2002-05-14 | Kenneth E. Johnston | Muzzle loading firearm and adaptor |
RU2558533C1 (ru) * | 2014-06-04 | 2015-08-10 | Акционерное общество "Конструкторское бюро приборостроения им. академика А.Г. Шипунова" | Метательное устройство артиллерийского выстрела |
US9976840B1 (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2018-05-22 | True Velocity, Inc. | Two-piece primer insert for polymer ammunition |
US10495425B1 (en) * | 2018-10-04 | 2019-12-03 | United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Thermoformed projectile cartridge |
US10704878B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2020-07-07 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | One piece polymer ammunition cartridge having a primer insert and method of making the same |
USD891570S1 (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2020-07-28 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Ammunition cartridge nose |
USD891567S1 (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2020-07-28 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Ammunition cartridge nose having an angled shoulder |
USD891568S1 (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2020-07-28 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Ammunition cartridge nose having an angled shoulder |
USD891569S1 (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2020-07-28 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Ammunition cartridge nose having an angled shoulder |
USD892258S1 (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2020-08-04 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Ammunition cartridge nose having an angled shoulder |
USD893667S1 (en) | 2019-03-11 | 2020-08-18 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Ammunition cartridge nose having an angled shoulder |
USD893665S1 (en) | 2019-03-11 | 2020-08-18 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Ammunition cartridge nose having an angled shoulder |
USD893668S1 (en) | 2019-03-11 | 2020-08-18 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Ammunition cartridge nose having an angled shoulder |
USD893666S1 (en) | 2019-03-11 | 2020-08-18 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Ammunition cartridge nose having an angled shoulder |
USD894320S1 (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2020-08-25 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Ammunition Cartridge |
WO2020232177A1 (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-11-19 | Spectre Enterprises, Inc. | Primer housing for firearms and other munitions |
US10845169B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2020-11-24 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Polymer cartridge having a primer insert with a primer pocket groove |
US10852108B2 (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2020-12-01 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Multi-piece polymer ammunition cartridge |
US10989505B2 (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2021-04-27 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Propulsion system for cartridge ammunition |
US11047664B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2021-06-29 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Lightweight polymer ammunition cartridge casings |
US11118882B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2021-09-14 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Method of making a polymeric subsonic ammunition cartridge |
US11209256B2 (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2021-12-28 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Polymer ammunition and cartridge having a convex primer insert |
US11231257B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2022-01-25 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Method of making a metal injection molded ammunition cartridge |
US11231258B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2022-01-25 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Polymer ammunition and cartridge primer insert |
US11248885B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2022-02-15 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Subsonic polymeric ammunition cartridge |
US11248886B2 (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2022-02-15 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Polymer ammunition and cartridge having a convex primer insert |
US11300393B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2022-04-12 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Polymer ammunition having a MIM primer insert |
US11313654B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2022-04-26 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Polymer ammunition having a projectile made by metal injection molding |
US11340053B2 (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2022-05-24 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Methods and devices metering and compacting explosive powders |
US11448488B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2022-09-20 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Metal injection molded ammunition cartridge |
US11543218B2 (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2023-01-03 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Polymer ammunition having an alignment aid, cartridge and method of making the same |
US11614314B2 (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2023-03-28 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Three-piece primer insert for polymer ammunition |
US11719519B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2023-08-08 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Subsonic polymeric ammunition with diffuser |
US11733015B2 (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2023-08-22 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Multi-piece primer insert for polymer ammunition |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2709247C2 (de) * | 1977-03-03 | 1984-10-11 | Rheinmetall GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren zur Gewährleistung einer vorbestimmten Lebensdauer eines Waffenrohrs |
GB9321016D0 (en) * | 1993-10-12 | 1993-12-01 | Chetcuti Francis | Recoil reducer for cartridges or other ammunition |
US5710391A (en) * | 1993-10-12 | 1998-01-20 | Chetcuti; Francis | Recoil reducer wad for ammunition |
US9557150B2 (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2017-01-31 | Atlantis Manufacturing Management Services Proprietary Limited | Grenade round |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US431601A (en) * | 1890-07-08 | Wilhelm lorenz | ||
US573897A (en) * | 1896-12-29 | Frederik mohr | ||
US1005052A (en) * | 1908-01-24 | 1911-10-03 | Hudson Maxim | Method of minimizing erosion in ordnance and preventing flareback. |
US2685252A (en) * | 1945-06-12 | 1954-08-03 | Remington Arms Co Inc | Primer |
US3148620A (en) * | 1959-08-14 | 1964-09-15 | Wegematic Corp | Wear reduction additives |
-
1965
- 1965-12-28 DE DE19651453837 patent/DE1453837B2/de active Pending
-
1966
- 1966-12-14 NL NL6617578A patent/NL6617578A/xx unknown
- 1966-12-19 NO NO166058A patent/NO119130B/no unknown
- 1966-12-22 SE SE17620/66A patent/SE312744B/xx unknown
- 1966-12-23 DK DK666566AA patent/DK122689B/da unknown
- 1966-12-27 BE BE691838D patent/BE691838A/xx unknown
- 1966-12-27 US US604700A patent/US3446146A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-12-27 FR FR88988A patent/FR1506813A/fr not_active Expired
- 1966-12-28 GB GB58027/66A patent/GB1156367A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US431601A (en) * | 1890-07-08 | Wilhelm lorenz | ||
US573897A (en) * | 1896-12-29 | Frederik mohr | ||
US1005052A (en) * | 1908-01-24 | 1911-10-03 | Hudson Maxim | Method of minimizing erosion in ordnance and preventing flareback. |
US2685252A (en) * | 1945-06-12 | 1954-08-03 | Remington Arms Co Inc | Primer |
US3148620A (en) * | 1959-08-14 | 1964-09-15 | Wegematic Corp | Wear reduction additives |
Cited By (85)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3613588A (en) * | 1969-08-04 | 1971-10-19 | Forsvarets Fabriksverk | Replaceable ignition unit for a recoilless gun cartridge |
US4162645A (en) * | 1970-02-20 | 1979-07-31 | Aai Corporation | Method of making a cartridge |
US5192829A (en) * | 1991-07-31 | 1993-03-09 | Giat Industries | Initiation device for the propulsive charge of ammunition, for example telescoped ammunition, and ammunition ignited by such an ignition device |
US6385887B1 (en) * | 2000-06-07 | 2002-05-14 | Kenneth E. Johnston | Muzzle loading firearm and adaptor |
US11313654B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2022-04-26 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Polymer ammunition having a projectile made by metal injection molding |
US11300393B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2022-04-12 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Polymer ammunition having a MIM primer insert |
US11828580B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2023-11-28 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Diffuser for polymer ammunition cartridges |
US11821722B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2023-11-21 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Diffuser for polymer ammunition cartridges |
US11733010B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2023-08-22 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Method of making a metal injection molded ammunition cartridge |
US11719519B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2023-08-08 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Subsonic polymeric ammunition with diffuser |
US11592270B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2023-02-28 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Multi-piece polymer ammunition cartridge nose |
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US11454479B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2022-09-27 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Subsonic polymeric ammunition |
US11441881B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2022-09-13 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Polymer cartridge having a primer insert with a primer pocket groove |
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US10859352B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2020-12-08 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Polymer ammunition having a primer insert with a primer pocket groove |
US10704878B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2020-07-07 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | One piece polymer ammunition cartridge having a primer insert and method of making the same |
US11293727B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2022-04-05 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Primer insert having a primer pocket groove |
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US11255649B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2022-02-22 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Primer insert having a primer pocket groove |
US11248885B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2022-02-15 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Subsonic polymeric ammunition cartridge |
US11243059B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2022-02-08 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Primer insert having a primer pocket groove |
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US11231258B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2022-01-25 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Polymer ammunition and cartridge primer insert |
US11231257B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2022-01-25 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Method of making a metal injection molded ammunition cartridge |
US11226179B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2022-01-18 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Polymer ammunition and cartridge primer insert |
US11118882B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2021-09-14 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Method of making a polymeric subsonic ammunition cartridge |
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RU2558533C1 (ru) * | 2014-06-04 | 2015-08-10 | Акционерное общество "Конструкторское бюро приборостроения им. академика А.Г. Шипунова" | Метательное устройство артиллерийского выстрела |
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US10048050B1 (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2018-08-14 | True Velocity, Inc. | Polymer ammunition cartridge having a three-piece primer insert |
US9976840B1 (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2018-05-22 | True Velocity, Inc. | Two-piece primer insert for polymer ammunition |
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US11098992B2 (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2021-08-24 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Method of making polymer ammunition cartridge having a two-piece primer insert |
US11098991B2 (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2021-08-24 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Method of making polymer ammunition cartridge having a two-piece primer insert |
US11098990B2 (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2021-08-24 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Method of making polymer ammunition cartridge having a two-piece primer insert |
US11098993B2 (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2021-08-24 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Method of making polymer ammunition cartridge having a two-piece primer insert |
US10041777B1 (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2018-08-07 | True Velocity, Inc. | Three-piece primer insert having an internal diffuser for polymer ammunition |
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US10302404B2 (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2019-05-28 | True Vilocity IP Holdings, LLC | Method of making polymer ammunition cartridge having a two-piece primer insert |
US20190204056A1 (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2019-07-04 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Method Of Making Polymer Ammunition Cartridge Having A Two-Piece Primer Insert |
US20190212117A1 (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2019-07-11 | True Velocity Ip Holdings, Llc | Method Of Making Polymer Ammunition Cartridge Having A Two-Piece Primer Insert |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE691838A (da) | 1967-05-29 |
DE1453837B2 (de) | 1976-04-22 |
NL6617578A (da) | 1967-06-29 |
GB1156367A (en) | 1969-06-25 |
FR1506813A (fr) | 1967-12-22 |
NO119130B (da) | 1970-03-23 |
DK122689B (da) | 1972-03-27 |
DE1453837A1 (de) | 1969-05-29 |
SE312744B (da) | 1969-07-21 |
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