US3417660A - Shock absorber for an automatic firearm - Google Patents

Shock absorber for an automatic firearm Download PDF

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Publication number
US3417660A
US3417660A US584413A US58441366A US3417660A US 3417660 A US3417660 A US 3417660A US 584413 A US584413 A US 584413A US 58441366 A US58441366 A US 58441366A US 3417660 A US3417660 A US 3417660A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
cylinder
shock absorber
displacement
push rod
end wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US584413A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Harbrecht Karl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Industrie AG
Original Assignee
Rheinmetall GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rheinmetall GmbH filed Critical Rheinmetall GmbH
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3417660A publication Critical patent/US3417660A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F7/00Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
    • F16F7/01Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using friction between loose particles, e.g. sand
    • F16F7/015Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using friction between loose particles, e.g. sand the particles being spherical, cylindrical or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A3/00Breech mechanisms, e.g. locks
    • F41A3/64Mounting of breech-blocks; Accessories for breech-blocks or breech-block mountings
    • F41A3/78Bolt buffer or recuperator means
    • F41A3/90Fluid buffers

Definitions

  • this is achieved by means of a cover plate guided slidably in the cylinder and forming a confining surface for the displacement medium, the said cover plate being supported against the adjacent end wall of the cylinder by way of a spring.
  • the return of the displacement piston can take place in a substantially shorter time than is the case of the construction described in said patent referred to above, since the cover plate forming the forward confining surface for the displacement medium is supported resiliently in the direction of movement of the piston, i.e. in the direction of the front end wall of the cylinder.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)
  • Chutes (AREA)
US584413A 1965-10-08 1966-10-05 Shock absorber for an automatic firearm Expired - Lifetime US3417660A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DER41719A DE1261022B (de) 1965-10-08 1965-10-08 Stossdaempfer fuer selbsttaetige Feuerwaffen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3417660A true US3417660A (en) 1968-12-24

Family

ID=7406431

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US584413A Expired - Lifetime US3417660A (en) 1965-10-08 1966-10-05 Shock absorber for an automatic firearm

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3417660A (hr)
BE (1) BE687934A (hr)
DE (1) DE1261022B (hr)
ES (1) ES332418A2 (hr)
GB (1) GB1109969A (hr)
NL (1) NL6614191A (hr)

Cited By (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3938625A (en) * 1973-03-19 1976-02-17 Interatom, Internationale Atomreaktorbau Gmbh Vibration damping device, especially for protecting pipelines from earthquakes
US4126080A (en) * 1977-04-29 1978-11-21 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army High velocity anti-surge spring assembly
EP0010509A2 (fr) * 1978-08-11 1980-04-30 CENTRE STEPHANOIS DE RECHERCHES MECANIQUES HYDROMECANIQUE ET FROTTEMENT Société dite: Arme à feu à commande électrique et son procédé de fonctionnement; munitions et amorces utilisées dans cette arme
US4244273A (en) * 1978-12-04 1981-01-13 Langendorfer Plastics Corporation Rifle modification
US4307794A (en) * 1978-04-17 1981-12-29 Institut Chemii Przemyslowej Apparatus for absorbing mechanical energy, in particular energy of very strong shocks
US4776436A (en) * 1987-05-14 1988-10-11 Geologoproutshvatelno Predpriyatie Face shock absorber
US5027715A (en) * 1990-02-12 1991-07-02 Mid-West Conveyor Company, Inc. Shock absorbing carrier
US5067414A (en) * 1990-02-12 1991-11-26 Mid-West Conveyor Company, Inc. Self-adjusting shock absorbing carrier
US5069110A (en) * 1991-04-09 1991-12-03 Menck Thomas W Impact buffering recoil mechanism
US5450931A (en) * 1993-06-24 1995-09-19 Hitachi, Ltd. Vibration control apparatus
US5491917A (en) * 1991-11-20 1996-02-20 Etienne Lacroix Tous Artifices S.A. Weapons system having a shock absorber
US5632206A (en) * 1995-07-14 1997-05-27 Mid-West Conveyor Company, Inc. Adjustable cushioned tow bar for power and free conveyor
US5941005A (en) * 1998-07-25 1999-08-24 O.F. Mossberg & Sons, Inc. Safety and bolt assembly system for firearms
US5983549A (en) * 1998-07-24 1999-11-16 O. F. Mossberg & Sons, Inc. Inertial cycling system for firearms
WO2001079725A1 (fr) * 2000-04-12 2001-10-25 Eurocopter Structure d'amortissement et d'applications
US20030221350A1 (en) * 2002-03-05 2003-12-04 Giuseppe Pescini Loading device for kinetic operation automatic or semi-automatic rifles
US7213498B1 (en) * 2002-05-07 2007-05-08 Davies Robert B Rifle
US20090133570A1 (en) * 2007-11-23 2009-05-28 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg Weapon Barrel and Damping Device
US20120024646A1 (en) * 2009-04-09 2012-02-02 Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho (Kobe Steel, Ltd.) Damping structure
US8448927B1 (en) * 2008-09-24 2013-05-28 Lockheed Martin Corporation Shock attenuation device and method
US8468729B1 (en) * 2010-01-18 2013-06-25 Primary Weapons Buffer tube
USD685873S1 (en) 2012-01-05 2013-07-09 Ra Brands, L.L.C. Recoil reducer
CN103322109A (zh) * 2013-07-18 2013-09-25 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 滚球阻尼缓冲器
DE102012022682A1 (de) * 2012-11-21 2014-05-22 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Rohrwaffe mit einem massenverrlegelbaren Verschlussaystem
CN104632990A (zh) * 2014-12-31 2015-05-20 中国人民解放军军械工程学院 一种固体颗粒阻尼器装置
US20150192380A1 (en) * 2013-01-14 2015-07-09 Daniel Hilsabeck Recoil Reducing Spring System
CN105715723A (zh) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-29 上海理工大学 阻尼装置
USD780875S1 (en) 2015-11-18 2017-03-07 Primary Weapons Buffer tube
CN106917840A (zh) * 2017-04-05 2017-07-04 武汉科技大学 一种阻塞性活塞式颗粒阻尼器
CN107165969A (zh) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-15 武汉科技大学 螺旋活塞杆颗粒阻尼器
US9927192B1 (en) 2016-01-19 2018-03-27 Primary Weapons Buffer tube locking plate
CN109477539A (zh) * 2016-06-21 2019-03-15 Kyb株式会社 减震器
US10281233B2 (en) 2011-09-30 2019-05-07 Ra Brands, L.L.C. Recoil reducer
CN113586656A (zh) * 2021-07-21 2021-11-02 江苏力科丹普机械技术有限公司 一种耗能弹簧复合颗粒阻尼器
CN114776120A (zh) * 2022-04-27 2022-07-22 北京工业大学 具有负刚度特征的三角形滞回阻尼装置

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5337385Y2 (hr) * 1973-01-27 1978-09-11
FR2672652B1 (fr) * 1991-02-12 1995-02-03 Lacroix E Tous Artifices Systeme d'amortissement notamment pour systemes d'arme.
DE4128465C1 (hr) * 1991-08-28 1993-02-25 Mercedes-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De
RU2523722C2 (ru) * 2012-09-27 2014-07-20 Игорь Всеволдович Никишин Демпфирующее устройство
CN112032235A (zh) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-04 云南电网有限责任公司 一种内摩擦型阻尼器

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2460116A (en) * 1945-08-24 1949-01-25 Gen Electric Control device
US2570854A (en) * 1949-05-18 1951-10-09 Daniel H Pierce Self-adjusting tappet for internalcombustion engines
US3105411A (en) * 1961-07-24 1963-10-01 Browning Ind Inc Recoil absorbing mechanism
DE1188479B (de) * 1963-06-21 1965-03-04 Rheinmetall Gmbh Verschlusspuffer fuer automatische Feuerwaffen
US3251270A (en) * 1963-03-09 1966-05-17 Rheinmetall Gmbh Recoil absorber for an automatic weapon

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2460116A (en) * 1945-08-24 1949-01-25 Gen Electric Control device
US2570854A (en) * 1949-05-18 1951-10-09 Daniel H Pierce Self-adjusting tappet for internalcombustion engines
US3105411A (en) * 1961-07-24 1963-10-01 Browning Ind Inc Recoil absorbing mechanism
US3251270A (en) * 1963-03-09 1966-05-17 Rheinmetall Gmbh Recoil absorber for an automatic weapon
DE1188479B (de) * 1963-06-21 1965-03-04 Rheinmetall Gmbh Verschlusspuffer fuer automatische Feuerwaffen

Cited By (50)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3938625A (en) * 1973-03-19 1976-02-17 Interatom, Internationale Atomreaktorbau Gmbh Vibration damping device, especially for protecting pipelines from earthquakes
US4126080A (en) * 1977-04-29 1978-11-21 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army High velocity anti-surge spring assembly
US4307794A (en) * 1978-04-17 1981-12-29 Institut Chemii Przemyslowej Apparatus for absorbing mechanical energy, in particular energy of very strong shocks
EP0010509A2 (fr) * 1978-08-11 1980-04-30 CENTRE STEPHANOIS DE RECHERCHES MECANIQUES HYDROMECANIQUE ET FROTTEMENT Société dite: Arme à feu à commande électrique et son procédé de fonctionnement; munitions et amorces utilisées dans cette arme
EP0010509A3 (fr) * 1978-08-11 1980-12-10 CENTRE STEPHANOIS DE RECHERCHES MECANIQUES HYDROMECANIQUE ET FROTTEMENT Société dite: Arme à feu à commande électrique et son procédé de fonctionnement; munitions et amorces utilisées dans cette arme
FR2460468A2 (fr) * 1978-08-11 1981-01-23 Stephanois Rech Mec Arme a commande electrique, procede de fonctionnement et munitions utilisees
US4244273A (en) * 1978-12-04 1981-01-13 Langendorfer Plastics Corporation Rifle modification
US4776436A (en) * 1987-05-14 1988-10-11 Geologoproutshvatelno Predpriyatie Face shock absorber
US5027715A (en) * 1990-02-12 1991-07-02 Mid-West Conveyor Company, Inc. Shock absorbing carrier
US5067414A (en) * 1990-02-12 1991-11-26 Mid-West Conveyor Company, Inc. Self-adjusting shock absorbing carrier
US5069110A (en) * 1991-04-09 1991-12-03 Menck Thomas W Impact buffering recoil mechanism
US5491917A (en) * 1991-11-20 1996-02-20 Etienne Lacroix Tous Artifices S.A. Weapons system having a shock absorber
US5450931A (en) * 1993-06-24 1995-09-19 Hitachi, Ltd. Vibration control apparatus
US5632206A (en) * 1995-07-14 1997-05-27 Mid-West Conveyor Company, Inc. Adjustable cushioned tow bar for power and free conveyor
US5983549A (en) * 1998-07-24 1999-11-16 O. F. Mossberg & Sons, Inc. Inertial cycling system for firearms
US5941005A (en) * 1998-07-25 1999-08-24 O.F. Mossberg & Sons, Inc. Safety and bolt assembly system for firearms
WO2001079725A1 (fr) * 2000-04-12 2001-10-25 Eurocopter Structure d'amortissement et d'applications
US20030098389A1 (en) * 2000-04-12 2003-05-29 Dussac Marc Francis Vincent Damping structure and applications
EP1447588A2 (fr) * 2000-04-12 2004-08-18 Eurocopter Système de supension d'une boite de transmission
EP1447588A3 (fr) * 2000-04-12 2005-01-19 Eurocopter Système de supension d'une boite de transmission
US6935472B2 (en) 2000-04-12 2005-08-30 Eurocopter Damping structure and applications
US20050199458A1 (en) * 2000-04-12 2005-09-15 Eurocopter Damping structure and applications
US7104372B2 (en) 2000-04-12 2006-09-12 Eurocopter Damping structure and applications
US20030221350A1 (en) * 2002-03-05 2003-12-04 Giuseppe Pescini Loading device for kinetic operation automatic or semi-automatic rifles
US7213498B1 (en) * 2002-05-07 2007-05-08 Davies Robert B Rifle
US8176671B2 (en) * 2007-11-23 2012-05-15 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg Weapon barrel and damping device
US20090133570A1 (en) * 2007-11-23 2009-05-28 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg Weapon Barrel and Damping Device
US8448927B1 (en) * 2008-09-24 2013-05-28 Lockheed Martin Corporation Shock attenuation device and method
US20120024646A1 (en) * 2009-04-09 2012-02-02 Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho (Kobe Steel, Ltd.) Damping structure
US8468729B1 (en) * 2010-01-18 2013-06-25 Primary Weapons Buffer tube
US10281233B2 (en) 2011-09-30 2019-05-07 Ra Brands, L.L.C. Recoil reducer
USD685873S1 (en) 2012-01-05 2013-07-09 Ra Brands, L.L.C. Recoil reducer
DE102012022682A1 (de) * 2012-11-21 2014-05-22 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Rohrwaffe mit einem massenverrlegelbaren Verschlussaystem
DE102012022682B4 (de) * 2012-11-21 2015-02-19 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Rohrwaffe mit einem massenverrlegelbaren Verschlussaystem
DE102012022682B8 (de) * 2012-11-21 2015-05-13 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Rohrwaffe mit einem massenverriegelbaren Verschlusssystem
US20150192380A1 (en) * 2013-01-14 2015-07-09 Daniel Hilsabeck Recoil Reducing Spring System
CN103322109B (zh) * 2013-07-18 2015-11-25 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 滚球阻尼缓冲器
CN103322109A (zh) * 2013-07-18 2013-09-25 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 滚球阻尼缓冲器
CN104632990A (zh) * 2014-12-31 2015-05-20 中国人民解放军军械工程学院 一种固体颗粒阻尼器装置
USD780875S1 (en) 2015-11-18 2017-03-07 Primary Weapons Buffer tube
US9927192B1 (en) 2016-01-19 2018-03-27 Primary Weapons Buffer tube locking plate
CN105715723A (zh) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-29 上海理工大学 阻尼装置
CN109477539A (zh) * 2016-06-21 2019-03-15 Kyb株式会社 减震器
CN106917840A (zh) * 2017-04-05 2017-07-04 武汉科技大学 一种阻塞性活塞式颗粒阻尼器
CN106917840B (zh) * 2017-04-05 2023-03-21 武汉科技大学 一种阻塞性活塞式颗粒阻尼器
CN107165969A (zh) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-15 武汉科技大学 螺旋活塞杆颗粒阻尼器
CN107165969B (zh) * 2017-06-27 2019-10-08 武汉科技大学 螺旋活塞杆颗粒阻尼器
CN113586656A (zh) * 2021-07-21 2021-11-02 江苏力科丹普机械技术有限公司 一种耗能弹簧复合颗粒阻尼器
CN114776120A (zh) * 2022-04-27 2022-07-22 北京工业大学 具有负刚度特征的三角形滞回阻尼装置
CN114776120B (zh) * 2022-04-27 2023-10-03 北京工业大学 具有负刚度特征的三角形滞回阻尼装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1109969A (en) 1968-04-18
DE1261022B (de) 1968-02-08
BE687934A (hr) 1967-03-16
ES332418A2 (es) 1967-07-16
NL6614191A (hr) 1967-04-10

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