US3377236A - Drainage element - Google Patents
Drainage element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3377236A US3377236A US436893A US43689365A US3377236A US 3377236 A US3377236 A US 3377236A US 436893 A US436893 A US 436893A US 43689365 A US43689365 A US 43689365A US 3377236 A US3377236 A US 3377236A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- leading
- foil
- trailing
- dewatering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 45
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005524 ceramic coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005002 finish coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F1/00—Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F1/48—Suction apparatus
- D21F1/483—Drainage foils and bars
- D21F1/486—Drainage foils and bars adjustable
Definitions
- a portion only of the upper surface of the foil is provided with a hard mirror finish coating.
- the foil is coated over the limited area preferably with a tungsten carbide, a Satellite, titanium carbide or a ceramic crystalline refractory metal oxide such as aluminum oxide polished to a mirror finish.
- the ceramic material coating will form a thin monolithic surface layer over the foils polished to a mirror finish in the range of 4 to 15 micro inches.
- the coating has a construction somewhat similar to and may be applied in accordance with the teachings found in the copending application of Charles W. E. Walker entitled, Suction Box Cover, U.S.- Ser. No. 15 0,917, filed Nov. 8, 1961, which is incorporated herein by reference.
- An important feature of the invention is the formation of the leading portion 15 of the surface in an ar'cuate shape.
- the are is formed with its center C preferably arrangements heretofore coincident with the center C of the pintle 11 supporting the foil. With this arrangement the change in angle of the ofirunning or trailing portion 13 of the surface relative to the wire will not change the relationship between the wire and the upper surface portion 15 at least for a substantial distance in advance of the intermediate wire contact location 17.
- a stationary dewatering member in association with the wire and having a dewatering surface, said surface having a leading portion and a trailing portion relative to the direction of Wire travel and having a leading edge at the beginning of said arcuate leading portion, the trailing portion of said surface being planar and diverging away from the wire at a small angle, the leading portion of said surface being areuate in shape and leading toward the wire to an engaging portion between said leading and trailin portions,
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US436893A US3377236A (en) | 1965-03-03 | 1965-03-03 | Drainage element |
GB48125/65A GB1116963A (en) | 1965-03-03 | 1965-11-12 | Fourdrinier foils in paper-making machines |
DE19661511191 DE1511191A1 (de) | 1965-03-03 | 1966-02-23 | Entwaesserungselement fuer Papiermaschinen |
FI660488A FI42913C (fi) | 1965-03-03 | 1966-02-26 | Vedenpoistoelin |
SE2790/66A SE319683B (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1965-03-03 | 1966-03-03 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US436893A US3377236A (en) | 1965-03-03 | 1965-03-03 | Drainage element |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3377236A true US3377236A (en) | 1968-04-09 |
Family
ID=23734247
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US436893A Expired - Lifetime US3377236A (en) | 1965-03-03 | 1965-03-03 | Drainage element |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3377236A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
DE (1) | DE1511191A1 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
FI (1) | FI42913C (enrdf_load_html_response) |
GB (1) | GB1116963A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
SE (1) | SE319683B (enrdf_load_html_response) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1761838B1 (de) * | 1968-07-12 | 1972-01-05 | Voith Gmbh J M | Entwaesserungsleiste fuer Langsieb-Papiermaschinen |
DE2229509A1 (de) * | 1971-07-01 | 1973-01-11 | Heinrich Ing Bartelmuss | Maschinenteile |
US4061532A (en) * | 1975-09-02 | 1977-12-06 | Escher Wyss Gmbh | Adjustable suction device for a paper machine |
US4184915A (en) * | 1978-12-08 | 1980-01-22 | Wilbanks International, Inc. | Drainage foil apparatus with individually replaceable ceramic segments |
US4447296A (en) * | 1982-03-29 | 1984-05-08 | Champion International Corporation | Double nip hydrofoil |
US6361657B2 (en) | 1999-11-17 | 2002-03-26 | Mcpherson Douglas R. | Twin fabric forming section blade mounting |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5169500A (en) * | 1991-10-15 | 1992-12-08 | Wilbanks International | Adjustable angle foil for paper making machine with rigid foil body and cam actuation means |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3017930A (en) * | 1959-06-24 | 1962-01-23 | Lodding Engineering Corp | Adjustable supports for fourdrinier screen wires |
US3239409A (en) * | 1963-05-24 | 1966-03-08 | Gen Electric Canada | Water extracting device for paper machines |
-
1965
- 1965-03-03 US US436893A patent/US3377236A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1965-11-12 GB GB48125/65A patent/GB1116963A/en not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-02-23 DE DE19661511191 patent/DE1511191A1/de active Pending
- 1966-02-26 FI FI660488A patent/FI42913C/fi active
- 1966-03-03 SE SE2790/66A patent/SE319683B/xx unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3017930A (en) * | 1959-06-24 | 1962-01-23 | Lodding Engineering Corp | Adjustable supports for fourdrinier screen wires |
US3239409A (en) * | 1963-05-24 | 1966-03-08 | Gen Electric Canada | Water extracting device for paper machines |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1761838B1 (de) * | 1968-07-12 | 1972-01-05 | Voith Gmbh J M | Entwaesserungsleiste fuer Langsieb-Papiermaschinen |
DE2229509A1 (de) * | 1971-07-01 | 1973-01-11 | Heinrich Ing Bartelmuss | Maschinenteile |
US4061532A (en) * | 1975-09-02 | 1977-12-06 | Escher Wyss Gmbh | Adjustable suction device for a paper machine |
US4184915A (en) * | 1978-12-08 | 1980-01-22 | Wilbanks International, Inc. | Drainage foil apparatus with individually replaceable ceramic segments |
US4447296A (en) * | 1982-03-29 | 1984-05-08 | Champion International Corporation | Double nip hydrofoil |
US6361657B2 (en) | 1999-11-17 | 2002-03-26 | Mcpherson Douglas R. | Twin fabric forming section blade mounting |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1116963A (en) | 1968-06-12 |
DE1511191A1 (de) | 1969-06-12 |
SE319683B (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1970-01-19 |
FI42913B (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1970-08-03 |
FI42913C (fi) | 1970-11-10 |
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