US33764A - Improvement in skirt-wire - Google Patents
Improvement in skirt-wire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US33764A US33764A US33764DA US33764A US 33764 A US33764 A US 33764A US 33764D A US33764D A US 33764DA US 33764 A US33764 A US 33764A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- skirt
- improvement
- size
- covering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/18—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with stuffing-boxes for elastic or plastic packings
- F16J15/20—Packing materials therefor
- F16J15/22—Packing materials therefor shaped as strands, ropes, threads, ribbons, or the like
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
- D07B2201/209—Jackets or coverings comprising braided structures
Definitions
- This invention has for its object, iirst, econorny in stock; second, rapidity of construe ⁇ tion; third, an improved appearance when in a finished state; fourth, durability, and, iif th, a greater facility than usual in manufacturing the skirts.
- the invention consists in braiding the covering on the wire in a more open manner than usual, so as to admit of the stock or braids, which may be of the usual kind, being eX- tended over a much larger surface of the wire than hitherto, and also admit of interstices being between the strands, and using, in connection with the open fabric, a size or glazing to fill up the interstices, and thereby make a smooth surface.
- A represents the wire
- B the braid or covering
- the covering B which may be of the usual material and braided on the wire by the machines now used for the purpose.
- the covering B is braided quite openly on the wire A, so that a given amount of stock will extend over more surface than usual-say twenty per cent. This open braiding of the covering produces quite large interstices a, between the strands, as shown clearly in Fig. l.
- the size bis applied After the wire A is covered the size bis applied. Various kinds of size may be used. Starch and white glue will answer a good purpose. This size may be applied by running the covered wire through a roll-box containing the size in a sufciently liquid state and afterward subjecting it to the action of rolls or brushes.
- a Iine smooth surface may be produced by passing the sized wire over and under stationary rolls, irouers, or glazers, and a still finer finish may be added by raising a nap upon the covering before it receives the size.
- 4skirt-wire A provided with an openly-braided covering B, when combined with a suitable size or glazing b, as set forth.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)
Description
n UNITED STATES PATENT OEEICE.
lV. E. FROST, OF CLINTON, ASSIGNOR TO W'ASHBURN & MOEN, OF
WORCESTER, MASSACHUSETTS.
IMPROVEMENT IN SKIRT-WIRE.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 33,764, dated November 19, 1861.
To all whom t may concern:
Be it known that I, W. E. FROST, of Clinton, in the county of Worcester and State of Massachusetts, have invented a new and useful Improvement iu Covered Skirt-Wire; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of 111e same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, making a part of this specification, in which- Figure l is an enlarged view of a piece of covered skirt-wire partially finished. Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a piece of the same in a nished state. Fig. 3 is a transverse section of Fig. 2, taken in the line 0c at.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding partsin the several figures.
This invention has for its object, iirst, econorny in stock; second, rapidity of construe` tion; third, an improved appearance when in a finished state; fourth, durability, and, iif th, a greater facility than usual in manufacturing the skirts. The invention consists in braiding the covering on the wire in a more open manner than usual, so as to admit of the stock or braids, which may be of the usual kind, being eX- tended over a much larger surface of the wire than hitherto, and also admit of interstices being between the strands, and using, in connection with the open fabric, a size or glazing to fill up the interstices, and thereby make a smooth surface.
In the accompanying drawings, A represents the wire, and B the braid or covering,
which may be of the usual material and braided on the wire by the machines now used for the purpose. The covering B, however, is braided quite openly on the wire A, so that a given amount of stock will extend over more surface than usual-say twenty per cent. This open braiding of the covering produces quite large interstices a, between the strands, as shown clearly in Fig. l. After the wire A is covered the size bis applied. Various kinds of size may be used. Starch and white glue will answer a good purpose. This size may be applied by running the covered wire through a roll-box containing the size in a sufciently liquid state and afterward subjecting it to the action of rolls or brushes.
A Iine smooth surface may be produced by passing the sized wire over and under stationary rolls, irouers, or glazers, and a still finer finish may be added by raising a nap upon the covering before it receives the size.
I am aware that coverings have previously been braided upon skirt-wires, and likewise that a woven fabric has been secured to the wire by cement.
I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Pateut- As an improved article of manufacture, a
4skirt-wire A, provided with an openly-braided covering B, when combined with a suitable size or glazing b, as set forth.
. W. E. FROST. Witnesses:
I. P. SOUTHGATE,
W. W. RICE.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US33764A true US33764A (en) | 1861-11-19 |
Family
ID=2103357
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US33764D Expired - Lifetime US33764A (en) | Improvement in skirt-wire |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US33764A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5943836A (en) * | 1998-09-10 | 1999-08-31 | Don De Cristo Concrete Accessories, Inc. | Protective cover for concrete reinforcing bar |
US5946871A (en) * | 1994-05-18 | 1999-09-07 | Don De Cristo Concrete Accessories, Inc. | Reinforcing bar protective cover |
-
0
- US US33764D patent/US33764A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5946871A (en) * | 1994-05-18 | 1999-09-07 | Don De Cristo Concrete Accessories, Inc. | Reinforcing bar protective cover |
US5943836A (en) * | 1998-09-10 | 1999-08-31 | Don De Cristo Concrete Accessories, Inc. | Protective cover for concrete reinforcing bar |
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