US3344457A - Paintbrushes - Google Patents

Paintbrushes Download PDF

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Publication number
US3344457A
US3344457A US567431A US56743166A US3344457A US 3344457 A US3344457 A US 3344457A US 567431 A US567431 A US 567431A US 56743166 A US56743166 A US 56743166A US 3344457 A US3344457 A US 3344457A
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United States
Prior art keywords
bristles
cross
section
paint
paintbrush
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US567431A
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English (en)
Inventor
Grobert Jacques
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rhodiaceta SA
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Rhodiaceta SA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rhodiaceta SA filed Critical Rhodiaceta SA
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Publication of US3344457A publication Critical patent/US3344457A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46DMANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
    • A46D1/00Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
    • A46D1/02Bristles details
    • A46D1/0238Bristles with non-round cross-section
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46DMANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
    • A46D1/00Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B2200/00Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
    • A46B2200/20Brushes for applying products to surfaces in general
    • A46B2200/202Applicator paint brush

Definitions

  • Synthetic bristles that is to say bristles of artificial or synthetic origin, have for some decades been more and more used in brushes, partly because of difficulties of supply of natural materials and an increase in the demand for brushware, and partly, especially in the field of paintbrushes, because of the low water absorption and the durability of these synthetic materials.
  • bristles In order to produce products which are even closer to those which are manufactured from natural bristles, especially as regards progressive stiffness, it has been suggested to replace the normal cylindrical synthetic bristles partly or completely by bristles of the same type but of a truncated conical shape and of circular cross-section.
  • These bristles which have often been described by the term tapered filaments, are generally manufactured by forming by extrusion, by various processes, filaments of alternately diverging and converging surfaces.
  • Bundles of the filaments so obtained are cut into short lengths at the points of maximum and minimum diameter, and thereafter one or more bundles of bristles so obtained are fixed to a handle by means of a collar or sleeve or other device.
  • the ends of the short lengths of hair or bristle intended to form the free ends of the bristles are treated, before being fixed into the handle, either so as to tip them (increasing the conical nature of the thin end of the bristles) or so as to flag them (splitting this end into a number of small unequal branches).
  • the majority of paintbrushes manufactured today from synthetic bristles are made from tapered bristles.
  • the present invention relates to a new paintbrush consisting at least partly of synthetic bristles, characterised by the said bristles being of essentially tapered shape and of essentially cruciform transverse section.
  • Such cross-sections are readily obtainable by using spinneret orifices of suitable cross-section.
  • the paintbrushes of the in- 3,344,451 Patented Oct. 3, 1967 vention have the advantages of the earlier paintbrushes of tapered bristles of circular section (paint pick-up, progressive stiifness, etc.) and also those of cylindrical cruciform bristles of longitudinal cylindrical section (improved stiffness). Furthermore they also have the unexpected inherent advantage of considerably improved pick-up and release of paint, and above all improved covering power. Moreover, the same level of other use characteristics can be obtained with a considerably lower weight of bristles than that needed with tapered bristles of circular crosssection.
  • the tapered cruciform bristles can be tipped and flagged simultaneously, and this can be carried out directly on the filament carding machine, by contrast with the tapered bristles of circular cross-section, with which these two operations must be carried out separately if the same result is desired; furthermore, With the bristles of the invention this treatment is with advantage carried out on the assembled paintbrush.
  • cruciform is to be understood in the sense that the transverse crosssection of the bristles has a central portion and three (T- shaped or Y-shaped cross) or four branches, or even more, the length and thickness of these branches being at least equal to the diameter of the central portion. It has for example been observed that bristles of non-circular cross-sections other than cruciform section, such as a multi-lobed cross-section or a trefoil cross-section, do
  • polystyrene polystyrene
  • polycondensates including polya'mides (of type 6, 6-6, 6-10, 6-12, 11, etc.) polyesters (polyethylene terephthalate), and polyurethanes; or of addition polymers, e.g. polyolefins (polyethylene, polypropylene) or polyvinyls (polyvinyl chloride) and their derivatives (polystyrene), and others.
  • polyamides and especially polyamide 6-10, are preferred.
  • the .known methods may be used to incorporate the bristles in the paint brushes.
  • a particularly advantageous process consists of cutting the bundles of alternating tapered cruciform filaments at the thickest and thinnest points, mixing the short lengths so obtained, setting them by means of glue into the ferrule of the paintbrush and finally tipping and/ or flagging the free ends of the said bristles.
  • the bristles are so arranged in the paintbrush that cross-sections of the .same diameter lie :in substantially the same plane perpendicular to the length natural bristles etc, or of a mixture of any of these.
  • the minimum diameter of the bristles should be greater than 0.1 mm. and the maximum diameter below 0.5 mm.
  • Stiffness (or pliability): this is the force in grams which has to be used to bend the brush over a given length measured by means of a pan balance.
  • Paint pick-up this is the amount of an emulsion paint
  • Paint release this is the amount of the emulsion paint, in grams, released by a paint brush onto a substrate after four to and fro movements, and is obtained as the ditfercross-section; paintbrush B of tapered bristles of crosssection essentially in the form of a Greek cross (FIG- URE 1); paintbrush C of tapered bristles of cross-section essentially in the form of a potent cross (FIGURE 2).
  • Paint retention this is the amount of the emulsion paint not released by the paintbrush under the same conditions, and is obtained by weighing the brush before and after the four to and fro movements. (In an ideal paintbrush, the paint retention is substantially nil.)
  • Covered area this is the area of a substrate which can be completely covered after each immersion of the paint brush and with a given number of to and fro movements; it is expressed in cm. and is determined by counting the number of 1 cm. squares of a graph paper which have been entirely filled.
  • FIGURE 1 shows the approximate Greek cross crosssection of the bristles of paintbrushes B and E of EX- amples I and II respectively;
  • FIGURE 2 shows the approximate potent cross crosssection of the bristles of paintbrushes C and F of Examples I and II respectively;
  • FIGURE 3 is a schematic representation (not to scale) of part of a bristle illustrated in FIGURE 1;
  • FIGURE 4 shows the trefoil cross-section of a known bristle, D of Example II.
  • Example 1 Three flat paint brushes A, B and C were made having the following common characteristics:
  • Type of bristle polyhexamethylene sebacamide (polyamide 610).
  • Length of bristles 70 mm.
  • Conicity ratio of the bristles (ratio of the largest to the smallest diameter): approximately 1.8.
  • Example 11 Three further flat paintbrushes D, E, and F were made, having the following common characteristics:
  • Type of bristle polyhexamethylene sebacamide (polyamide 6-10).
  • Length of bristles 95.25 mm.
  • Width of paint brush 80 mm.
  • Thickness of paintbrush 19 mm.
  • Length out of the ferrule 88 mm.
  • Paintbrush D was made of tapered bristles of substantially trefoil cross-section. Such a brush is described in United States Patent No. "2,508,799 of Pittsburgh, Plate Glass Company, and the cross-section is illustrated in FIGURE 4 of the drawing.
  • Paintbrush E was made of tapered bristles Whose crosssection is essentially in the form of a Greek cross (FIG- URE 1), and paintbrush F of bristles whose cross-section 5 is essentially in the form of a potent cross (FIGURE 2).
  • the stiflness coetfieient is the figure in grams obtained by plotting the bending or fiexion in mm. against the force in grams required to cause it, and drawing a tangent to the resulting curve through the origin, the point at which the tangent touches the curve giving the coefiicient on the force axis.
  • Width of paintbrush 50 mm.
  • Thickness of paintbrush 15 mm.
  • the paintbrushes of the invention (E and F) contain a smaller weight of bristle and give paint pick-up and release figures better than those of brushes with tapered filaments of multi-lobal cross- Paiutbrush A was made of tapered bristles of circular section. Furthermore they enable a large area to be covered than was possible with the previously proposed paintbrushes. This was unexpected and unforeseen.
  • a new paintbrush consisting at least partly of synthetic polymer bristles having an essentially tapered longitudinal cross-section and an essentially cruciform transverse cross-section, whose free end is flagged, said bristles being inserted into a ferrule at their point of greatest cross-section, and the cross-sections of the same diameter of the bristles of the same length being arranged essentially in the same plane.

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  • Brushes (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
US567431A 1965-08-13 1966-07-25 Paintbrushes Expired - Lifetime US3344457A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR28323A FR1453512A (fr) 1965-08-13 1965-08-13 Nouveau pinceau

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3344457A true US3344457A (en) 1967-10-03

Family

ID=8586634

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US567431A Expired - Lifetime US3344457A (en) 1965-08-13 1966-07-25 Paintbrushes

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US (1) US3344457A (enEXAMPLES)
AT (1) AT286227B (enEXAMPLES)
BE (1) BE685495A (enEXAMPLES)
CH (1) CH434187A (enEXAMPLES)
DE (1) DE1253229B (enEXAMPLES)
FI (1) FI42699B (enEXAMPLES)
FR (1) FR1453512A (enEXAMPLES)
GB (1) GB1137407A (enEXAMPLES)
NL (1) NL6611093A (enEXAMPLES)
SE (1) SE307121B (enEXAMPLES)

Cited By (81)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3706111A (en) * 1970-08-21 1972-12-19 Du Pont Brush bristles
US3783468A (en) * 1972-01-20 1974-01-08 L Saloutos Paint brush with bristle cartridge
US3914488A (en) * 1973-09-24 1975-10-21 Du Pont Polyester filaments for fur-like fabrics
EP0025358A1 (en) * 1979-09-10 1981-03-18 Toray Industries, Inc. Liquid retaining synthetic fibre, process for producing the same, and products
US4733425A (en) * 1986-06-16 1988-03-29 Sanderson-Macleod, Inc. Mascara brush
FR2607372A1 (fr) * 1986-11-28 1988-06-03 Oreal Brosse pour l'application de produits cosmetiques, en particulier de mascara
US5020551A (en) * 1988-10-12 1991-06-04 L'oreal Method for manufacturing a make-up brush
US5022112A (en) * 1987-08-03 1991-06-11 Newell Operating Company Paint brush with microcellular synthetic bristles
US5032456A (en) * 1987-09-11 1991-07-16 Newell Operating Company Microcellular synthetic paintbrush bristles
US5088950A (en) * 1990-05-14 1992-02-18 Toy Orginators, Inc. High fluid capacity brushes and bubble blowing system
WO1994009677A1 (en) * 1992-11-02 1994-05-11 Gillette Canada Inc. Toothbrush
WO1995019120A3 (en) * 1994-01-17 1995-09-21 Procter & Gamble Toothbrush with non-circular cross section filaments
US5567072A (en) * 1995-06-07 1996-10-22 Risdon Corporation Mascara applicator having slotted bristles
US5595198A (en) * 1995-06-07 1997-01-21 Risdon Corporation Mascara applicator and method of making the same
WO1997003589A1 (en) 1995-07-19 1997-02-06 Specialty Filaments, Inc. Hollow brush bristle with radiating spokes
US5678899A (en) * 1993-10-18 1997-10-21 Tucel Industries, Inc. Pre-configured brushware and method of fusing
WO1998004167A1 (en) * 1996-07-25 1998-02-05 Whitehill Oral Technologies, Inc. Toothbrush with improved cleaning and abrasion efficiency
US5762432A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-06-09 Risdon Corporation Mascara applicator having slotted bristles
US5786087A (en) * 1995-02-22 1998-07-28 Specialty Filaments, Inc. Honeycomb brush bristles and brush made therefrom
US5815876A (en) * 1995-09-01 1998-10-06 Overseth; Elmo R. Apparatus for cleaning and polishing a surface
WO1999035935A1 (en) * 1998-01-13 1999-07-22 The Sherwin-Williams Company Paint brush having crinkle filaments and natural filaments
US5947807A (en) * 1997-02-28 1999-09-07 Overseth; Elmo R. Apparatus for cleaning and polishing a surface
WO1999045820A1 (en) * 1998-03-09 1999-09-16 Gillette Canada Company A notched dental hygiene article
US5993784A (en) * 1997-07-24 1999-11-30 Whitehill Oral Technologies Low foaming therapeutic toothpastes with improved cleaning and abrasion performance
US6280113B1 (en) * 1999-07-22 2001-08-28 L'oreal Application device and system having helical bristles, and method for applying a product
US6450177B1 (en) 1999-03-12 2002-09-17 Avon Products, Inc. Applicator brush
USD492836S1 (en) 2002-01-07 2004-07-13 Kal Kan Foods, Inc. Animal chew
USD509045S1 (en) * 2004-08-19 2005-09-06 The Hartz Mountain Corporation Dog chew
USD511236S1 (en) * 2004-08-19 2005-11-08 Thw Hartz Mountain Corporation Dog chew
USD514264S1 (en) * 2003-06-11 2006-01-31 Charles Viola Helical pet toy
US20060080799A1 (en) * 2004-10-18 2006-04-20 Frank Lucente Toothbrush featuring bristles with raised annular portions
US7059006B1 (en) 2003-02-24 2006-06-13 Innovate Llc Brush with removable plates of tines
USD538507S1 (en) * 2005-02-28 2007-03-20 Gaines Europe Ltd. Animal food product
JP2007289579A (ja) * 2006-04-27 2007-11-08 Sankoo:Kk 哺乳瓶洗浄具
US20070289078A1 (en) * 2006-06-16 2007-12-20 Georges Driesen Toothbrush, toothbrush head and tooth cleaning bristle
USD575129S1 (en) * 2006-10-24 2008-08-19 Clampitt Jr Jess Vernon Screwdriver
USD575612S1 (en) * 2006-10-24 2008-08-26 Clampitt Jr Jess Vernon Screwdriver
USD585177S1 (en) * 2007-05-18 2009-01-27 Mars, Incorporated Pet chew
USD586077S1 (en) * 2007-10-05 2009-02-10 Denta Clean Animal chew
USD591926S1 (en) * 2008-04-11 2009-05-12 The Hartz Mountain Corporation Pet chew
US20090139044A1 (en) * 2007-11-29 2009-06-04 Merry Chance Industries, Ltd. Corrugated Bristle Brush
USD603135S1 (en) * 2009-01-14 2009-11-03 Mars, Incorporated Pet chew
USD603136S1 (en) * 2009-01-14 2009-11-03 Mars, Incorporated Pet chew
USD603134S1 (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-11-03 Mars, Incorporated Pet chew
US20090297238A1 (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-03 Hiroki Matsuura Brush roller, image forming apparatus, and process cartridge
US20100306944A1 (en) * 2009-03-04 2010-12-09 Braun Gmbh Toothbrush bristle and method for manufacturing such a bristle
USD630409S1 (en) * 2010-01-14 2011-01-11 Gaines Europe, Ltd. Animal food product
USD661868S1 (en) * 2010-12-16 2012-06-19 Uni-Charm Corporation Pet chew article
USD666786S1 (en) * 2011-08-10 2012-09-11 Sunshine Mills, Inc. Dog food product
USD683517S1 (en) * 2011-09-21 2013-06-04 Anthony Joseph Tansey Animal food product
USD684337S1 (en) * 2011-09-21 2013-06-18 Anthony Joseph Tansey Animal food product
USD692994S1 (en) * 2010-11-16 2013-11-05 Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation Hollow fiber membrane for a filter
USD704917S1 (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-05-20 Societe Des Produits Nestle S. A. Animal treat
USD785901S1 (en) * 2015-12-18 2017-05-09 Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. Pet treat
USD789651S1 (en) * 2016-07-07 2017-06-20 Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. Pet treat
USD804742S1 (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-12-05 Shin Park Dog chew
USD804741S1 (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-12-05 Shin Park Dog chew
USD805728S1 (en) 2016-09-06 2017-12-26 Mars, Incorporated Food product
USD806351S1 (en) 2016-09-06 2018-01-02 Mars, Incorporated Food product
USD837357S1 (en) * 2016-09-15 2019-01-01 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Catalyst carrier for exhaust gas purification
USD837356S1 (en) * 2016-09-15 2019-01-01 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Catalyst carrier for exhaust gas purification
USD841145S1 (en) * 2016-09-15 2019-02-19 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Catalyst carrier for exhaust gas purification
US10251470B1 (en) 2017-10-10 2019-04-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Head for an oral care implement and oral care implement
US20190104840A1 (en) * 2016-06-03 2019-04-11 The Procter & Gamble Company Filament for an oral care implement and oral care implement
US10856646B2 (en) 2014-07-15 2020-12-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Oral-care implement having color-communicative element
US10869546B2 (en) 2017-10-10 2020-12-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Tuft and head for an oral care implement and oral care implement
US10869545B2 (en) 2017-10-10 2020-12-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Filament for an oral care implement and oral care implement
US10874205B2 (en) 2016-06-03 2020-12-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Head for an oral care implement and oral care implement
US11219302B2 (en) 2017-10-10 2022-01-11 The Procter & Gamble Company Head for an oral care implement and oral care implement
USD949513S1 (en) * 2020-12-16 2022-04-26 Central Garden & Pet Company Pellet feed for an animal
EP3576571B1 (en) 2017-03-07 2022-06-08 Orkla House Care AB Paint brush comprising a monofilament blend of three different types of bristles
US11425991B2 (en) 2014-03-11 2022-08-30 The Procter & Gamble Company Head for an oral care implement
USD972808S1 (en) * 2021-04-26 2022-12-20 J.R. Simplot Compan Formed potato product
US20230263297A1 (en) * 2022-02-18 2023-08-24 Shya Hsin Packaging Industry (China) Co., Ltd. Bristle and mascara brush having same
US20230263296A1 (en) * 2022-02-18 2023-08-24 Shya Hsin Packaging Industry (China) Co., Ltd. Mascara brush having tornado-shaped bristle
USD998280S1 (en) * 2021-09-20 2023-09-12 Paragon Pet Products Europe B.V. Dog chew
USD1018060S1 (en) * 2023-11-01 2024-03-19 Xiaohong Wu Toothbrush head
USD1018058S1 (en) * 2023-10-31 2024-03-19 Xiaohong Wu Toothbrush head
USD1026398S1 (en) * 2021-02-08 2024-05-14 Spectrum Brands, Inc. Twisted pet treat
US11992033B2 (en) 2017-01-27 2024-05-28 Mars, Incorporated Pet food
USD1086635S1 (en) 2023-05-12 2025-08-05 Spectrum Brands, Inc. Pet treat

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US5052070A (en) * 1988-09-20 1991-10-01 Alkinco (Alfred Klugmann International Corporation) Hairbrush
DE19640852A1 (de) * 1996-10-02 1998-04-16 Braun Ag Borste für eine Zahnbürste
DE19829611A1 (de) * 1998-07-02 2000-01-13 Braun Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Borstenbüschels insbesondere einer Zahnbürste

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CH345632A (de) * 1956-02-14 1960-04-15 Bodone Alfredo Haarbürste
DE1118155B (de) 1960-11-11 1961-11-30 Plate Ges Mit Beschraenkter Ha Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung konischer Monofilabschnitte aus Kunststoff
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US2341823A (en) * 1941-06-13 1944-02-15 Du Pont Artificial filament
GB955778A (en) * 1961-09-06 1964-04-22 Rhodiaceta Brushes and process for producing the same
US3121040A (en) * 1962-10-19 1964-02-11 Polymers Inc Unoriented polyolefin filaments

Cited By (103)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3706111A (en) * 1970-08-21 1972-12-19 Du Pont Brush bristles
US3783468A (en) * 1972-01-20 1974-01-08 L Saloutos Paint brush with bristle cartridge
US3914488A (en) * 1973-09-24 1975-10-21 Du Pont Polyester filaments for fur-like fabrics
EP0025358A1 (en) * 1979-09-10 1981-03-18 Toray Industries, Inc. Liquid retaining synthetic fibre, process for producing the same, and products
US4381325A (en) * 1979-09-10 1983-04-26 Toray Industries, Inc. Liquid retaining synthetic fiber, process for producing the same, and products
US4733425A (en) * 1986-06-16 1988-03-29 Sanderson-Macleod, Inc. Mascara brush
FR2607372A1 (fr) * 1986-11-28 1988-06-03 Oreal Brosse pour l'application de produits cosmetiques, en particulier de mascara
US4993440A (en) * 1986-11-28 1991-02-19 L'oreal Brush for the application of cosmetic products, mascara in particular
BE1004394A4 (fr) * 1986-11-28 1992-11-17 Oreal Brosse pour l'application de produits cosmetiques, en particulier de mascara.
US5022112A (en) * 1987-08-03 1991-06-11 Newell Operating Company Paint brush with microcellular synthetic bristles
US5032456A (en) * 1987-09-11 1991-07-16 Newell Operating Company Microcellular synthetic paintbrush bristles
US5020551A (en) * 1988-10-12 1991-06-04 L'oreal Method for manufacturing a make-up brush
US5063947A (en) * 1988-10-12 1991-11-12 L'oreal Brush for applying a make-up product
US5088950A (en) * 1990-05-14 1992-02-18 Toy Orginators, Inc. High fluid capacity brushes and bubble blowing system
WO1994009677A1 (en) * 1992-11-02 1994-05-11 Gillette Canada Inc. Toothbrush
US5396678A (en) * 1992-11-02 1995-03-14 The Gillette Company Toothbrush with rectangular bristles
US5678899A (en) * 1993-10-18 1997-10-21 Tucel Industries, Inc. Pre-configured brushware and method of fusing
WO1995019120A3 (en) * 1994-01-17 1995-09-21 Procter & Gamble Toothbrush with non-circular cross section filaments
US5786087A (en) * 1995-02-22 1998-07-28 Specialty Filaments, Inc. Honeycomb brush bristles and brush made therefrom
US5595198A (en) * 1995-06-07 1997-01-21 Risdon Corporation Mascara applicator and method of making the same
US5762432A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-06-09 Risdon Corporation Mascara applicator having slotted bristles
US5567072A (en) * 1995-06-07 1996-10-22 Risdon Corporation Mascara applicator having slotted bristles
WO1997003589A1 (en) 1995-07-19 1997-02-06 Specialty Filaments, Inc. Hollow brush bristle with radiating spokes
US5701629A (en) * 1995-07-19 1997-12-30 Speciality Filaments, Inc. Hollow brush bristle with radiating spokes
US5815876A (en) * 1995-09-01 1998-10-06 Overseth; Elmo R. Apparatus for cleaning and polishing a surface
WO1998004167A1 (en) * 1996-07-25 1998-02-05 Whitehill Oral Technologies, Inc. Toothbrush with improved cleaning and abrasion efficiency
US6086373A (en) * 1996-07-25 2000-07-11 Schiff; Thomas Method of cleaning teeth with a toothbrush with improved cleaning and abrasion efficiency
US6138314A (en) * 1996-07-25 2000-10-31 Whitehill Oral Technologies, Inc. Toothbrush with improved cleaning and abrasion efficiency
US5947807A (en) * 1997-02-28 1999-09-07 Overseth; Elmo R. Apparatus for cleaning and polishing a surface
US5993784A (en) * 1997-07-24 1999-11-30 Whitehill Oral Technologies Low foaming therapeutic toothpastes with improved cleaning and abrasion performance
WO1999035935A1 (en) * 1998-01-13 1999-07-22 The Sherwin-Williams Company Paint brush having crinkle filaments and natural filaments
US6367114B1 (en) 1998-01-13 2002-04-09 The Sherwin-Williams Company Paint brush having crinkle filaments and natural bristles
US6018840A (en) * 1998-03-09 2000-02-01 Gillette Canada Inc. Notched dental hygiene article
WO1999045820A1 (en) * 1998-03-09 1999-09-16 Gillette Canada Company A notched dental hygiene article
US6450177B1 (en) 1999-03-12 2002-09-17 Avon Products, Inc. Applicator brush
US6280113B1 (en) * 1999-07-22 2001-08-28 L'oreal Application device and system having helical bristles, and method for applying a product
USD492836S1 (en) 2002-01-07 2004-07-13 Kal Kan Foods, Inc. Animal chew
US7059006B1 (en) 2003-02-24 2006-06-13 Innovate Llc Brush with removable plates of tines
USD514264S1 (en) * 2003-06-11 2006-01-31 Charles Viola Helical pet toy
USD509045S1 (en) * 2004-08-19 2005-09-06 The Hartz Mountain Corporation Dog chew
USD511236S1 (en) * 2004-08-19 2005-11-08 Thw Hartz Mountain Corporation Dog chew
US20060080799A1 (en) * 2004-10-18 2006-04-20 Frank Lucente Toothbrush featuring bristles with raised annular portions
USD538507S1 (en) * 2005-02-28 2007-03-20 Gaines Europe Ltd. Animal food product
JP2007289579A (ja) * 2006-04-27 2007-11-08 Sankoo:Kk 哺乳瓶洗浄具
US8453288B2 (en) * 2006-06-16 2013-06-04 Braun Gmbh Toothbrush, toothbrush head and tooth cleaning bristle
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1253229B (de) 1967-11-02
FI42699B (enEXAMPLES) 1970-06-30
BE685495A (enEXAMPLES) 1967-02-13
CH434187A (fr) 1967-04-30
AT286227B (de) 1970-11-25
FR1453512A (fr) 1966-06-03
SE307121B (enEXAMPLES) 1968-12-23
NL6611093A (enEXAMPLES) 1967-02-14
GB1137407A (en) 1968-12-18

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