EP4018880B1 - Paint brush comprising a bristle blend of three different types of bristles - Google Patents
Paint brush comprising a bristle blend of three different types of bristles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4018880B1 EP4018880B1 EP22157424.7A EP22157424A EP4018880B1 EP 4018880 B1 EP4018880 B1 EP 4018880B1 EP 22157424 A EP22157424 A EP 22157424A EP 4018880 B1 EP4018880 B1 EP 4018880B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- monofilaments
- type
- bristles
- thickness
- bristes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 241000968591 Haemanthus albiflos Species 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 38
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000870659 Crassula perfoliata var. minor Species 0.000 description 34
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000549893 Carphochaete Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/06—Arrangement of mixed bristles or tufts of bristles, e.g. wire, fibre, rubber
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
- A46B9/028—Bristle profile, the end of the bristle defining a surface other than a single plane or deviating from a simple geometric form, e.g. cylinder, sphere or cone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
- A46D1/02—Bristles details
- A46D1/0269—Monofilament bristles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/20—Brushes for applying products to surfaces in general
- A46B2200/202—Applicator paint brush
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a paint brush comprising a bristle/monofilament blend of three different types of bristles/monofilaments.
- Paint brushes are usually made of bristles, wherein the bristles form a bristle pack or bundle or brush head, respectively, which is able to hold therein paint by adhesion as well as by capillary forces.
- the brush head is pressed onto the surface to be painted by the hand of the operator. Thereby, the bristles are bent and the paint being held between the bristles is forced to flow out of the brush head as it is moved along the surface to be painted.
- Bristles may be natural or synthetic filaments, wherein synthetic filaments, i.e. monofilaments, can be produced from a wide variety of thermoplastic polymers, in a wide variety of configurations including solid and hollow, and in a wide variety of cross-sections, including circular, oval, triangular, trilocular, tetralocular, lobate, or may contain multiple voids.
- thermoplastic polymers in a wide variety of configurations including solid and hollow, and in a wide variety of cross-sections, including circular, oval, triangular, trilocular, tetralocular, lobate, or may contain multiple voids.
- a paint brush consisting of two types of bristles is known from EP3023031 , wherein the first type of bristles is thin and long and the second type of bristles is thick and short.
- the known paint brush is used to obtain a higher surface quality when painting with a modern paint having just a small content of volatile organic components or even no volatile organic components.
- US 2007/0192977 A1 discloses a paint brush having a number of different monofilaments.
- the monofilaments have two different diameters and up to three different lengths.
- US 2014/0037364 A1 discloses a brush for metered application of cosmetic and pharmaceutical liquid.
- the brush uses injection molded bristles whose properties may be tailored to arrive at a desired degree of emptying.
- JP 2013-85569A discloses a paint brush having four different type of bristles of which one is wavy.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a synthetic filament blend of filaments in which at least one of the filaments comprises features that differ from prior art natural filaments or which features prior art natural filaments even lack.
- a paint brush comprising a handle having at its one end a bristle carrier and a plurality of bristles/monofilaments fastened in the bristle carrier, which plurality of bristles/monofilaments comprises a first type, a second type and a third type of bristles/monofilaments, wherein the first type of bristles/monofilaments has a thickness that is larger than the thickness of the second type of bristles/monofilaments and a thickness that is larger than the thickness of the third type of bristles/monofilaments, and the third type of bristles/monofilaments has a length that is larger than the length of the first type of bristle/monofilament and a length that is larger than the length of the second type of bristle/monofilament wherein, the second type of bristles/monofilaments has a thickness that is smaller than the thickness of the third type of bristle/monofilament
- the paint brush comprises three different types of bristles or monofilaments with different dimensions, which dimensions are at least two different lengths and three different thicknesses of the bristles or monofilaments.
- the second type of bristles/monofilaments has a thickness that is smaller than the thickness of the third type of bristle/monofilament.
- an increased wearability may be obtained compared to a paint brush wherein the second type of bristles/monofilaments has a thickness that is equal to or larger than the thickness of the third type of bristle/monofilament.
- the second type of bristles/monofilaments has a thickness that is smaller than the thickness of the third type of bristle/monofilament.
- enhanced flexibility/optimised stiffness of the bristle/monofilament mixture may be obtained compared to a paint brush having the second bristle/monofilament type with a thickness that is equal to or larger than the thickness of the third type of bristle/monofilament.
- a bristle an elongated flexible body having a first end and a second end, i.e. a bristle.
- the first end is part of a root section where the bristle or monofilament is contained in and/or fastened in a bristle carrier.
- the second end of the bristle or monofilament forms a free tip which usually contacts a surface to be coated with paint.
- the second end is part of the tip section of the monofilament or bristle.
- thickness throughout this application is meant the average diameter of the bristle or monofilament, the major axis of an oval bristle/monofilament, or in general the maximum cross-sectional dimension of the bristle/monofilament. In case of tapered bristles/monofilaments, the “thickness” relates to the thickness of the root section of the bristles/monofilaments.
- the monofilaments may be produced from a wide variety of thermoplastic polymers, such as polyamides, polyesters and/or polyolefins.
- the plurality of monofilaments is fastened or contained in the bristle carrier such that essentially all adjacent bristles or monofilaments are in contact with each other.
- the monofilaments form a pack, bundle or bristle head, respectively.
- the pack is a continuum where essentially all monofilaments are in contact.
- the three types of monofilaments may be distributed approximately uniformly within the pack, bundle or bristle head.
- an improved paint brush monofilament/bristle blend having an improved stability, paint pickup and paint release while giving a smooth, dense top finishing/coating and evenly distributed paint coverage of the surface that is painted.
- the thickness of the first type of bristle/monofilament is at least 1,75 times the thickness of the second and/or third type of briste/monofilaments.
- one or more of the first, second and/or third type of briste/monofilament is hollow. In an aspect of the invention one or more of the first, second and/or third type of briste/monofilament has a structured outer surface. In an aspect of the invention one or more of the first, second and/or third type of briste/monofilament is flagged.
- the hollow bristes/monofilaments may comprise one or more longitudinal cavities extending at least partly from the second end of the briste/monofilament toward the first end of the briste/monofilament, i.e. be internally hollow.
- the one or more longitudinal cavities may extend along a part of the length of the briste/monofilament or along the whole length of the briste/monofilament.
- hollow bristes/monofilaments may have a larger thickness without increasing the weight and material costs per briste/monofilament significantly.
- Another advantage with a mix of bristes/monofilaments comprising bristes/monofilaments with a large thickness is an increased wear resistance, both depending on the larger amount of material due to the larger volume/surface area of a thicker briste/monofilament compared to a thinner one and the higher stiffness of a thicker briste/monofilament. This being of particular advantage when painting for example rough planks and unplanar boards.
- Another advantage with a mix of bristes/monofilaments comprising bristes/monofilaments with a large thickness is that these bristes/monofilaments contribute more to the total stability of the bristle of the paint brush, which opens up for that the other monofilaments in the mix can be softer.
- the structured surface may comprise a plurality of voids or other suitable uneven structures, and/or the briste/monofilament.
- the structured surface may for example be corrugated.
- the advantage of the structured surface is an improved paint pick up.
- Flagging may be applied to the tip section of the bristes/monofilaments, wherein the tip section is split into a plurality of thinner tip sections.
- the first and/or second and/or third type of bristes/monofilaments is made of polyester.
- the first type of briste/monofilament may be made of polyester, and/or the second type of briste/monofilaments may be made of polyester and/or the third type of briste/monofilament may be made of polyester.
- An advantage with using polyester is its lower cost compared to other material used, for example Nylon.
- bristes/monofilaments may be made from the same material, such as polyester.
- the briste/monofilament blend has a uniform physicochemical behaviour with respect to a paint or a solvent.
- the first and/or second and/or third type of bristes/monofilaments is tapered.
- a tapered and/or flagged briste/monofilament can be achieved by means of mechanical or chemical tipping.
- Mechanical tipping can be achieved by passing the briste/monofilament over a rotating grindstone.
- Chemical tipping can be achieved by dipping an end portion of a monofilament bundle or the bristle pack into a treating solution, such as a caustic base.
- tipping is hereby meant any processing or finish treatment suitable to be applied to the tip section of the briste/monofilament, such as tapering and flagging.
- At least one or more of the second or third type of bristes/monofilaments are solid.
- the plurality of bristes/monofilaments comprises between 15 to 30% of the first type of bristes/monofilaments, between 15 to 40% of the second type of bristes/monofilaments and between 35 to 65% of the third type of bristes/monofilaments of the total number of bristes/monofilaments.
- the plurality of bristes/monofilaments comprises between 22 to 28% of the first type of bristes/monofilaments, between 32 to 38% of the second type of bristes/monofilaments and between 37 to 43% of the third type of bristes/monofilaments of the total number of bristes/monofilaments.
- the plurality of bristes/monofilaments comprises between about 20 to 25% of the first type of bristes/monofilaments, between about 20 to 35% of the second type of bristes/monofilaments and between about 40 to 60% of the third type of bristes/monofilaments of the total number of bristes/monofilaments.
- the plurality of bristes/monofilaments comprises about 25% of the first type of bristes/monofilaments, about 35% of the second type of bristes/monofilaments and about 40% of the third type of bristes/monofilaments of the total number of bristes/monofilaments.
- the first and second type of bristes/monofilaments may constitute the base bristes/monofilaments of the paint brush.
- the first type of bristes/monofilament has a greater thickness and may have a higher stiffness than the second and third type of bristes/monofilaments for stability and durability, i.e. to laterally support the second and third type of bristes/monofilaments and keep them in an essentially upright position and improve the paint release of the paint brush.
- the second type of bristes/monofilaments may be a functional monofilament for paint pick up and paint release, e.g. enabled by having a structured surface.
- the third type of bristes/monofilaments may fill up the empty space between the base bristes/monofilaments and be longer and thinner for obtaining an even paint finish.
- the thickness of the first type of bristes/monofilaments is equal or larger than 0.3 mm. In an aspect of the invention the thickness of the first type of bristes/monofilaments is between 0.3 to 0.4 mm. This is an aspect of the invention which departs from the idea of trying to simulate natural fibres that is common in the industry. The thickness is larger than the thickness of common natural fibres.
- the thickness of the second type of bristes/monofilaments is between 0.15 to 0.3 mm. In an aspect of the invention the thickness of the third type of bristes/monofilaments is between 0.15 to 0.3 mm.
- the first type of bristels/monofilaments is the thickest and optionally the shortest bristes/monofilaments of the three types of bristes/monofilaments to obtain stability between the plurality of bristes/monofilaments.
- the length of the first type of bristes/monofilaments is between 55 to 70 mm
- the length of the second type of bristes/monofilaments is between 60 to 70 mm
- the length of the third type of bristes/monofilaments is between 65 to 80 mm.
- the third type of bristles/monofilaments is the longest.
- the second type of bristles/monofilaments is the thinnest brsitles/monofilaments of the three types of bristles/monofilaments.
- the plurality of bristes/monofilaments comprises three types of bristes/monofilaments having three different lengths.
- the plurality of bristles/monofilaments comprises three types of bristes/monofilaments having three different thicknesses.
- the plurality of bristes/monofilaments may comprise three types of bristes/monofilaments having three different lengths and three different thicknesses.
- the benefits of the invention depend on the varying dimensions, such as length and thickness of the three different bristles or monofilaments and the specific mixture of them giving a synergy effect as explained above and in the following.
- this creates a surface painting area or volume of the paint brush comprising a protruding zone of filaments with increasing lengths mixed with shorter bristes/monofilaments and a supporting zone of filaments with decreasing lengths mixed with longer bristes/monofilaments.
- a supporting zone of shorter filaments encircling a protruding zone of longer bristes/monofilaments and vice versa accomplishes the lateral support.
- the mixture of bristes/monofilaments is in some aspects also blended/mixed such that sub-zones are created where groups of the three differing bristes/monofilaments are evenly distributed in patches over the whole brush head.
- This inventive mix of filaments also accomplish an optimised combination of softness and stiffness lengthwise of the bundle of filaments with a softer "top” section or free end section contacting the surface to be painted and a stiffer "bottom” section or end section fixed to the handle.
- the softer, more pliable "top” creates surprisingly good surface coverage and smoothness when supported from the "bottom” and up along the length of each filament
- the "stiffer” or less bendable "bottom” section creates a surprisingly good and even “pumping-out” effect of the paint during each paint stroke without being too stiff making the paint stroke too heavy or arduous for the painter.
- One advantage with the above inventive blend of synthetic bristes/monofilaments is that the degree of packing or compaction of the different bristes/monofilaments when mixing them together during collection/accumulation of them is higher making a more dense briste/monofilament blend and bundle by being able to gather more bristes/monofilaments per area unit compared to prior art as thinner bristes/monofilaments fill up the "empty" space between thicker ones. Hence, the more bristes/monofilaments per area unit the more paint pickup.
- bristes/monofilaments can be chosen among synthetic standard monofilaments, i.e. commonly used bristes/monofilaments on the market, meaning the cost for the above inventive blend of synthetic bristes/monofilaments is lower and the vulnerability of such bristes/monofilaments being out of stock and/or delivered late/too late are lessened/decreased.
- the present invention relates to a paint brush 1 comprising a plurality of monofilaments, i.e. a bundle, mixture or blend of monofilaments, comprising three types of monofilaments 21, 22, 23 having different dimensions.
- Figs. 1a-3b shows a paint brush 1 according to the disclosure.
- a paint brush 1 according to the disclosure is illustrated wherein the paint brush 1 comprises a handle 10, a bristle carrier 20 and a plurality of bristles or monofilaments 21, 22, 23.
- the plurality of monofilaments 21, 22, 23 forms a bristle pack/bundle or brush head which is attached to the handle 10 and/or bristle carrier 20 by means of an adhesive 30 (shown in Figs. 1b-c , 2b-c and 3a-b ) or any other suitable fastening means.
- the bristle carrier 20 may be a ferrule.
- the paint brush 1 is of a "T"-form with an essentially flat or plane configuration.
- the paint brush head may be of cylindrical shape, e.g. a shape being symmetrically formed along/around its longitudinal axis.
- the handle 10 has its monofilament/bristle carrier or ferrule 20 attached to one end of the handle 1. Paint brush handles 10, ferrules 20 and methods of securing a paint brush head in a ferrule are known in the art.
- the monofilament blend comprise three different types of monofilaments 21, 22, 23, i.e. a first type 23, a second type 22 and a third type 21 of monofilaments.
- the three types of monofilaments 21, 22, 23 have different dimensions, which dimensions are at least two different lengths and at least two different thicknesses, preferably three different thicknesses of the monofilaments 21, 22, 23.
- the three types of monofilaments 21, 22, 23 may each have a different length, i.e. the monofilaments have three different lengths.
- the first type of monofilaments 23 being the shortest monofilaments in the blend of monofilaments
- the third type of monofilaments 21 being the longest monofilaments in the blend of monofilaments
- the second type of monofilaments 22 having a length between the length of the first and third type of monofilaments 23, 21.
- the three types of monofilaments 21, 22, 23 may have two different lengths.
- the third type of monofilaments 21 being the longest monofilaments in the blend of monofilaments and the second and first type of monofilaments 22, 23 having the same length being the shortest monofilaments in the blend of monofilaments, i.e. being shorter than the third type of monofilaments 21.
- the three types of monofilaments 21, 22, 23 may have three different thicknesses.
- the third type of monofilaments 21 being the thinnest monofilaments in the blend of monofilaments
- the first type of monofilaments 23 being the thickest monofilaments in the blend of monofilaments
- the second type of monofilaments 22 having a thickness between the thickness of the first and third type of monofilaments 23, 21.
- the second type of monofilaments 22 being the thinnest monofilaments in the blend of monofilaments
- the first type of monofilaments 23 being the thickest monofilaments in the blend of monofilaments
- the third type of monofilaments 21 having a thickness between the thickness of the first and second type of monofilaments 23, 22.
- the shorter monofilaments or bristles surround at least partly the longer monofilaments or bristles and thereby laterally and vertically support the longer bristles in order to keep them upright and make them stiffer than when they "stand alone".
- the three types of monofilaments 21, 22, 23 may have two different thicknesses.
- the third and second type of monofilaments 21, 22 having the same thickness and being the thinnest monofilaments in the blend of monofilaments and the first type of monofilaments 23 being the thickest monofilaments in the blend of monofilaments, i.e. being thicker than the third and second type of monofilaments 21, 22.
- the present invention provides a mixture or blend of monofilaments 21, 22, 23 for a paint brush 1, such that the paint brush 1 comprises a tuft/paint head which optimises the number of monofilaments and the type of monofilament contacting the surface to be painted.
- This optimises the area of effective painting surface of the paint brush by optimising the number of softer monofilaments 21, 22 in contact with the surface during painting. This is accomplished by the shorter thicker monofilaments 23 supporting the longer softer ones 21 when they are deformed and/or bent such that a larger number of softer monofilaments are kept in engagement with the surface during painting as compared to prior art brush heads.
- the softness of the third and second type of monofilaments 21, 22 is accomplished by a smaller thickness and/or longer length than the first type of monofilaments 23 being shorter and/or thicker. This accomplishes a better paint coverage during and after painting. This accomplishes a smoother surface of the painted one during and after painting. This gives a pliable but not too soft or stiff paint brush for better ergonomics as it gives resistance but less rebound during painting. Moreover, this inventive mix of three different monofilaments means that when painting the dynamically changing shape or bending of monofilaments and the bundle of monofilaments achieves an unexpected and more optimal pliability of the paint brush.
- the plurality of monofilaments 21, 22, 23 comprises a first type 23, a second type 22 and a third type 21 of monofilaments, wherein the first type of monofilaments 23 has a thickness that is larger than the thickness of the second type of monofilaments 22 and the first type of monofilaments 23 has a thickness that is larger than the thickness of the third type of monofilaments 21; the second type of monofilaments 22 has a thickness that is smaller than the thickness of the third type of monofilament 21, and the third type of monofilaments 21 has a length that is larger than the length of the first type of monofilament 23 and the third type of monofilaments 21 has a length that is larger than the length of the second type of monofilament 22.
- the first type of monofilaments 23 has a thickness that is larger than any one of the thickness of the second type of monofilaments 22 or the thickness of the third type of monofilaments 21. In an aspect, the first type of monofilaments 23 has a thickness that is larger than either of the thickness of the second type of monofilaments 22 and the thickness of the third type of monofilaments 21. In an aspect, the first type of monofilaments 23 has a thickness that is smaller than the sum of the thicknesses of the second type of monofilaments 22 and the third type of monofilaments 21.
- the first type of monofilaments 23 has a thickness that is smaller than the sum of the thicknesses of the second type of monofilaments 22 and the third type of monofilaments 21 but a thickness that is larger than any one of the thickness of the second type of monofilaments 22 or the thickness of the third type of monofilaments 21.
- the first type of monofilaments 23 has a thickness that is larger than any one of the thickness of the second type of monofilaments 22 or the thickness of the third type of monofilaments 21 and also larger than the sum of the thicknesses of the second type of monofilaments and the third type of monofilaments.
- the thickness of the first type of monofilaments 23 is equal or larger than 0.3mm. In an aspect of the invention the thickness of the first type of monofilaments 23 is between 0.3 to 0.4 mm, such as 0.35 mm. In an aspect of the invention the thickness of the second type 22 of monofilaments is between 0.15 to 0.3 mm, such as 0.18 or 0.20 mm. In an aspect of the invention the thickness of the third type 21 of monofilaments is between 0.15 to 0.3 mm, such as 0.20 or 0.22 mm. The thicknesses are diameters if the monofilaments have circular cross-section and/or the thicknesses are measured either at the free or top end of any monofilament and/or the root end of any monofilament.
- the root end is closest to and/or fastened to the handle 10.
- the thicknesses are measured at the root section of the bristles/monofilaments.
- the plurality of monofilaments comprises between 15 to 30% of the first type of monofilaments 23, between 15 to 40% of the second type of monofilaments 22 and between 35 to 65% of the third type of monofilaments 21 of the total number of monofilaments.
- the plurality of monofilaments comprises between 22 to 28%, such as 25%, of the first type of monofilaments 23, between 32 to 38%, such as 35%, of the second type of monofilaments 22 and between 37 to 43%, such as 40%, of the third type of monofilaments 21 of the total number of monofilaments.
- the length of the first type of monofilaments 23 is between 55 to 70 mm, such as 60 or 64 mm
- the length of the second type of monofilaments 22 is between 60 to 70 mm, such as 64 mm
- the length of the third type of monofilaments 21 is between 65 to 80 mm, such as 70 or 71 mm.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Description
- The present invention relates to a paint brush comprising a bristle/monofilament blend of three different types of bristles/monofilaments.
- Paint brushes are usually made of bristles, wherein the bristles form a bristle pack or bundle or brush head, respectively, which is able to hold therein paint by adhesion as well as by capillary forces. When painting the brush head is pressed onto the surface to be painted by the hand of the operator. Thereby, the bristles are bent and the paint being held between the bristles is forced to flow out of the brush head as it is moved along the surface to be painted.
- Bristles may be natural or synthetic filaments, wherein synthetic filaments, i.e. monofilaments, can be produced from a wide variety of thermoplastic polymers, in a wide variety of configurations including solid and hollow, and in a wide variety of cross-sections, including circular, oval, triangular, trilocular, tetralocular, lobate, or may contain multiple voids. Much work has been done in the trade to improve paint pickup and paint release of paint brushes by experimenting with blends of different polymers, configurations, and cross-sections, in many cases, aiming to synthetically copy or simulate features of natural fibres/filaments.
- A paint brush consisting of two types of bristles is known from
EP3023031 , wherein the first type of bristles is thin and long and the second type of bristles is thick and short. The known paint brush is used to obtain a higher surface quality when painting with a modern paint having just a small content of volatile organic components or even no volatile organic components. -
US 2007/0192977 A1 discloses a paint brush having a number of different monofilaments. The monofilaments have two different diameters and up to three different lengths. -
US 2014/0037364 A1 discloses a brush for metered application of cosmetic and pharmaceutical liquid. The brush uses injection molded bristles whose properties may be tailored to arrive at a desired degree of emptying. -
JP 2013-85569A - It is, accordingly, an object of the present invention to overcome deficiencies of the prior art, such as indicated above.
- It is another object to provide an improved paint brush bristle/monofilament blend having an improved stability, paint pickup and paint release.
- It is a further object of the present invention to provide a synthetic filament blend useful in the manufacture of paint brushes and having an improved stability, paint pickup and paint release.
- It is a further object of the present invention to provide a synthetic filament blend for outdoor painting.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a synthetic filament blend of filaments in which at least one of the filaments comprises features that differ from prior art natural filaments or which features prior art natural filaments even lack.
- According to the invention a paint brush is provided comprising a handle having at its one end a bristle carrier and a plurality of bristles/monofilaments fastened in the bristle carrier, which plurality of bristles/monofilaments comprises a first type, a second type and a third type of bristles/monofilaments, wherein the first type of bristles/monofilaments has a thickness that is larger than the thickness of the second type of bristles/monofilaments and a thickness that is larger than the thickness of the third type of bristles/monofilaments, and the third type of bristles/monofilaments has a length that is larger than the length of the first type of bristle/monofilament and a length that is larger than the length of the second type of bristle/monofilament wherein, the second type of bristles/monofilaments has a thickness that is smaller than the thickness of the third type of bristle/monofilament.
- Hereby the paint brush comprises three different types of bristles or monofilaments with different dimensions, which dimensions are at least two different lengths and three different thicknesses of the bristles or monofilaments.
- Hereby an increased paint pickup may be obtained compared to a paint brush wherein the second type of bristles/monofilaments has a thickness that is equal to or larger than the thickness of the third type of bristle/monofilament.
- According to the invention the second type of bristles/monofilaments has a thickness that is smaller than the thickness of the third type of bristle/monofilament. Hence, an increased wearability may be obtained compared to a paint brush wherein the second type of bristles/monofilaments has a thickness that is equal to or larger than the thickness of the third type of bristle/monofilament.
- According to the invention the second type of bristles/monofilaments has a thickness that is smaller than the thickness of the third type of bristle/monofilament. Hence, enhanced flexibility/optimised stiffness of the bristle/monofilament mixture may be obtained compared to a paint brush having the second bristle/monofilament type with a thickness that is equal to or larger than the thickness of the third type of bristle/monofilament.
- In the context of the present invention under the term "monofilament" there is understood an elongated flexible body having a first end and a second end, i.e. a bristle. The first end is part of a root section where the bristle or monofilament is contained in and/or fastened in a bristle carrier. The second end of the bristle or monofilament forms a free tip which usually contacts a surface to be coated with paint. The second end is part of the tip section of the monofilament or bristle.
- By "thickness" throughout this application is meant the average diameter of the bristle or monofilament, the major axis of an oval bristle/monofilament, or in general the maximum cross-sectional dimension of the bristle/monofilament. In case of tapered bristles/monofilaments, the "thickness" relates to the thickness of the root section of the bristles/monofilaments.
- The monofilaments may be produced from a wide variety of thermoplastic polymers, such as polyamides, polyesters and/or polyolefins.
- The plurality of monofilaments is fastened or contained in the bristle carrier such that essentially all adjacent bristles or monofilaments are in contact with each other. The monofilaments form a pack, bundle or bristle head, respectively. The pack is a continuum where essentially all monofilaments are in contact.
- The three types of monofilaments may be distributed approximately uniformly within the pack, bundle or bristle head.
- Hereby is provided an improved paint brush monofilament/bristle blend having an improved stability, paint pickup and paint release while giving a smooth, dense top finishing/coating and evenly distributed paint coverage of the surface that is painted.
- In an aspect of the invention the thickness of the first type of bristle/monofilament is at least 1,75 times the thickness of the second and/or third type of briste/monofilaments.
- In an aspect of the invention one or more of the first, second and/or third type of briste/monofilament is hollow. In an aspect of the invention one or more of the first, second and/or third type of briste/monofilament has a structured outer surface. In an aspect of the invention one or more of the first, second and/or third type of briste/monofilament is flagged.
- The hollow bristes/monofilaments may comprise one or more longitudinal cavities extending at least partly from the second end of the briste/monofilament toward the first end of the briste/monofilament, i.e. be internally hollow. The one or more longitudinal cavities may extend along a part of the length of the briste/monofilament or along the whole length of the briste/monofilament.
- The advantage of hollow bristes/monofilaments is an improved paint pick up.
- Furthermore, hollow bristes/monofilaments may have a larger thickness without increasing the weight and material costs per briste/monofilament significantly.
- Another advantage with a mix of bristes/monofilaments comprising bristes/monofilaments with a large thickness is an increased wear resistance, both depending on the larger amount of material due to the larger volume/surface area of a thicker briste/monofilament compared to a thinner one and the higher stiffness of a thicker briste/monofilament. This being of particular advantage when painting for example rough planks and unplanar boards. Another advantage with a mix of bristes/monofilaments comprising bristes/monofilaments with a large thickness is that these bristes/monofilaments contribute more to the total stability of the bristle of the paint brush, which opens up for that the other monofilaments in the mix can be softer.
- The structured surface may comprise a plurality of voids or other suitable uneven structures, and/or the briste/monofilament. The structured surface may for example be corrugated.
- The advantage of the structured surface is an improved paint pick up.
- Flagging may be applied to the tip section of the bristes/monofilaments, wherein the tip section is split into a plurality of thinner tip sections.
- The advantage of flagged bristes/monofilaments is an improved surface finish of the painted surface.
- In an aspect of the invention the first and/or second and/or third type of bristes/monofilaments is made of polyester. The first type of briste/monofilament may be made of polyester, and/or the second type of briste/monofilaments may be made of polyester and/or the third type of briste/monofilament may be made of polyester. An advantage with using polyester is its lower cost compared to other material used, for example Nylon.
- All three types of bristes/monofilaments may be made from the same material, such as polyester. In this case the briste/monofilament blend has a uniform physicochemical behaviour with respect to a paint or a solvent.
- In an aspect of the invention the first and/or second and/or third type of bristes/monofilaments is tapered.
- A tapered and/or flagged briste/monofilament can be achieved by means of mechanical or chemical tipping. Mechanical tipping can be achieved by passing the briste/monofilament over a rotating grindstone. Chemical tipping can be achieved by dipping an end portion of a monofilament bundle or the bristle pack into a treating solution, such as a caustic base.
- By "tipping" is hereby meant any processing or finish treatment suitable to be applied to the tip section of the briste/monofilament, such as tapering and flagging.
- In an aspect of the invention at least one or more of the second or third type of bristes/monofilaments are solid.
- In an aspect of the invention the plurality of bristes/monofilaments comprises between 15 to 30% of the first type of bristes/monofilaments, between 15 to 40% of the second type of bristes/monofilaments and between 35 to 65% of the third type of bristes/monofilaments of the total number of bristes/monofilaments.
- In an aspect of the invention the plurality of bristes/monofilaments comprises between 22 to 28% of the first type of bristes/monofilaments, between 32 to 38% of the second type of bristes/monofilaments and between 37 to 43% of the third type of bristes/monofilaments of the total number of bristes/monofilaments.
- Alternatively the plurality of bristes/monofilaments comprises between about 20 to 25% of the first type of bristes/monofilaments, between about 20 to 35% of the second type of bristes/monofilaments and between about 40 to 60% of the third type of bristes/monofilaments of the total number of bristes/monofilaments.
- In another alternative the plurality of bristes/monofilaments comprises about 25% of the first type of bristes/monofilaments, about 35% of the second type of bristes/monofilaments and about 40% of the third type of bristes/monofilaments of the total number of bristes/monofilaments.
- The first and second type of bristes/monofilaments may constitute the base bristes/monofilaments of the paint brush. Wherein the first type of bristes/monofilament has a greater thickness and may have a higher stiffness than the second and third type of bristes/monofilaments for stability and durability, i.e. to laterally support the second and third type of bristes/monofilaments and keep them in an essentially upright position and improve the paint release of the paint brush. The second type of bristes/monofilaments may be a functional monofilament for paint pick up and paint release, e.g. enabled by having a structured surface. The third type of bristes/monofilaments may fill up the empty space between the base bristes/monofilaments and be longer and thinner for obtaining an even paint finish.
- According to an aspect, the thickness of the first type of bristes/monofilaments is equal or larger than 0.3 mm. In an aspect of the invention the thickness of the first type of bristes/monofilaments is between 0.3 to 0.4 mm. This is an aspect of the invention which departs from the idea of trying to simulate natural fibres that is common in the industry. The thickness is larger than the thickness of common natural fibres. By using bristes/monofilaments that is thicker than 0.3 mm a number of new features are obtained in the mix of bristes/monofilaments besides the ones below, such as enhanced wearability while not compromising flexibility/stiffness that increase paint pickup and release and improve surface smoothing and coverage.
- In an aspect of the invention the thickness of the second type of bristes/monofilaments is between 0.15 to 0.3 mm. In an aspect of the invention the thickness of the third type of bristes/monofilaments is between 0.15 to 0.3 mm.
- The first type of bristels/monofilaments is the thickest and optionally the shortest bristes/monofilaments of the three types of bristes/monofilaments to obtain stability between the plurality of bristes/monofilaments.
- In an aspect of the invention the length of the first type of bristes/monofilaments is between 55 to 70 mm, the length of the second type of bristes/monofilaments is between 60 to 70 mm and the length of the third type of bristes/monofilaments is between 65 to 80 mm.
- The third type of bristles/monofilaments is the longest.
- The second type of bristles/monofilaments is the thinnest brsitles/monofilaments of the three types of bristles/monofilaments.
- In an aspect of the invention the plurality of bristes/monofilaments comprises three types of bristes/monofilaments having three different lengths.
- According to the invention the plurality of bristles/monofilaments comprises three types of bristes/monofilaments having three different thicknesses.
- The plurality of bristes/monofilaments may comprise three types of bristes/monofilaments having three different lengths and three different thicknesses.
- The benefits of the invention depend on the varying dimensions, such as length and thickness of the three different bristles or monofilaments and the specific mixture of them giving a synergy effect as explained above and in the following. Hence, this creates a surface painting area or volume of the paint brush comprising a protruding zone of filaments with increasing lengths mixed with shorter bristes/monofilaments and a supporting zone of filaments with decreasing lengths mixed with longer bristes/monofilaments. A supporting zone of shorter filaments encircling a protruding zone of longer bristes/monofilaments and vice versa accomplishes the lateral support. The mixture of bristes/monofilaments is in some aspects also blended/mixed such that sub-zones are created where groups of the three differing bristes/monofilaments are evenly distributed in patches over the whole brush head.
- This inventive mix of filaments also accomplish an optimised combination of softness and stiffness lengthwise of the bundle of filaments with a softer "top" section or free end section contacting the surface to be painted and a stiffer "bottom" section or end section fixed to the handle. Hence, the softer, more pliable "top" creates surprisingly good surface coverage and smoothness when supported from the "bottom" and up along the length of each filament and the "stiffer" or less bendable "bottom" section creates a surprisingly good and even "pumping-out" effect of the paint during each paint stroke without being too stiff making the paint stroke too heavy or arduous for the painter.
- One advantage with the above inventive blend of synthetic bristes/monofilaments is that the degree of packing or compaction of the different bristes/monofilaments when mixing them together during collection/accumulation of them is higher making a more dense briste/monofilament blend and bundle by being able to gather more bristes/monofilaments per area unit compared to prior art as thinner bristes/monofilaments fill up the "empty" space between thicker ones. Hence, the more bristes/monofilaments per area unit the more paint pickup. Surprisingly, this blend of bristes/monofilaments with three different thicknesses makes it possible to have more soft thinner filaments as the thickest ones are made thicker than hitherto known in the art, accomplishing an optimal mix of filaments achieving an unforeseen synergetic effect as explained above.
- Another advantage is that the second type of bristes/monofilaments can be chosen among synthetic standard monofilaments, i.e. commonly used bristes/monofilaments on the market, meaning the cost for the above inventive blend of synthetic bristes/monofilaments is lower and the vulnerability of such bristes/monofilaments being out of stock and/or delivered late/too late are lessened/decreased.
- The invention will now be explained in further details with reference to the drawings showing an aspect thereof.
-
Fig. 1a-c shows a paint brush having monofilaments of three different lengths and two or three different thicknesses. -
Fig. 2a-c shows a paint brush having monofilaments of two different lengths and two or three different thicknesses. -
Fig. 3a-b shows a paint brush having monofilaments of respectively three and two different lengths and wherein the second type of monofilaments are thinner than the third type of monofilaments according to the invention. - The present invention relates to a
paint brush 1 comprising a plurality of monofilaments, i.e. a bundle, mixture or blend of monofilaments, comprising three types ofmonofilaments -
Figs. 1a-3b shows apaint brush 1 according to the disclosure. Referring toFig. 1a and2a , apaint brush 1 according to the disclosure is illustrated wherein thepaint brush 1 comprises ahandle 10, abristle carrier 20 and a plurality of bristles ormonofilaments monofilaments handle 10 and/or bristlecarrier 20 by means of an adhesive 30 (shown inFigs. 1b-c ,2b-c and3a-b ) or any other suitable fastening means. Thebristle carrier 20 may be a ferrule. Thepaint brush 1 is of a "T"-form with an essentially flat or plane configuration. The paint brush head may be of cylindrical shape, e.g. a shape being symmetrically formed along/around its longitudinal axis. Thehandle 10 has its monofilament/bristle carrier orferrule 20 attached to one end of thehandle 1. Paint brush handles 10,ferrules 20 and methods of securing a paint brush head in a ferrule are known in the art. - The monofilament blend comprise three different types of
monofilaments first type 23, asecond type 22 and athird type 21 of monofilaments. The three types ofmonofilaments monofilaments - Referring to
Fig. 1a-c and3a , the three types ofmonofilaments monofilaments 23 being the shortest monofilaments in the blend of monofilaments, the third type ofmonofilaments 21 being the longest monofilaments in the blend of monofilaments and the second type ofmonofilaments 22 having a length between the length of the first and third type ofmonofilaments - Referring to
Fig. 2a-c and3b , the three types ofmonofilaments monofilaments 21 being the longest monofilaments in the blend of monofilaments and the second and first type ofmonofilaments monofilaments 21. - Referring to
Fig. 1b ,2b ,3a and 3b , the three types ofmonofilaments Fig. 1b and2b , the third type ofmonofilaments 21 being the thinnest monofilaments in the blend of monofilaments, the first type ofmonofilaments 23 being the thickest monofilaments in the blend of monofilaments and the second type ofmonofilaments 22 having a thickness between the thickness of the first and third type ofmonofilaments Fig. 3a and 3b , the second type ofmonofilaments 22 being the thinnest monofilaments in the blend of monofilaments, the first type ofmonofilaments 23 being the thickest monofilaments in the blend of monofilaments and the third type ofmonofilaments 21 having a thickness between the thickness of the first and second type ofmonofilaments - Referring to
Fig. 1c and2c , the three types ofmonofilaments monofilaments monofilaments 23 being the thickest monofilaments in the blend of monofilaments, i.e. being thicker than the third and second type ofmonofilaments - The present invention provides a mixture or blend of
monofilaments paint brush 1, such that thepaint brush 1 comprises a tuft/paint head which optimises the number of monofilaments and the type of monofilament contacting the surface to be painted. This optimises the area of effective painting surface of the paint brush by optimising the number ofsofter monofilaments thicker monofilaments 23 supporting the longersofter ones 21 when they are deformed and/or bent such that a larger number of softer monofilaments are kept in engagement with the surface during painting as compared to prior art brush heads. The softness of the third and second type ofmonofilaments monofilaments 23 being shorter and/or thicker. This accomplishes a better paint coverage during and after painting. This accomplishes a smoother surface of the painted one during and after painting. This gives a pliable but not too soft or stiff paint brush for better ergonomics as it gives resistance but less rebound during painting. Moreover, this inventive mix of three different monofilaments means that when painting the dynamically changing shape or bending of monofilaments and the bundle of monofilaments achieves an unexpected and more optimal pliability of the paint brush. - In other aspects of the invention, the plurality of
monofilaments first type 23, asecond type 22 and athird type 21 of monofilaments, wherein the first type ofmonofilaments 23 has a thickness that is larger than the thickness of the second type ofmonofilaments 22 and the first type ofmonofilaments 23 has a thickness that is larger than the thickness of the third type ofmonofilaments 21; the second type ofmonofilaments 22 has a thickness that is smaller than the thickness of the third type ofmonofilament 21, and the third type ofmonofilaments 21 has a length that is larger than the length of the first type ofmonofilament 23 and the third type ofmonofilaments 21 has a length that is larger than the length of the second type ofmonofilament 22. In an aspect, the first type ofmonofilaments 23 has a thickness that is larger than any one of the thickness of the second type ofmonofilaments 22 or the thickness of the third type ofmonofilaments 21. In an aspect, the first type ofmonofilaments 23 has a thickness that is larger than either of the thickness of the second type ofmonofilaments 22 and the thickness of the third type ofmonofilaments 21. In an aspect, the first type ofmonofilaments 23 has a thickness that is smaller than the sum of the thicknesses of the second type ofmonofilaments 22 and the third type ofmonofilaments 21. In an aspect, not in accordance to the claimed invention, the first type ofmonofilaments 23 has a thickness that is smaller than the sum of the thicknesses of the second type ofmonofilaments 22 and the third type ofmonofilaments 21 but a thickness that is larger than any one of the thickness of the second type ofmonofilaments 22 or the thickness of the third type ofmonofilaments 21. In one more aspect, the first type ofmonofilaments 23 has a thickness that is larger than any one of the thickness of the second type ofmonofilaments 22 or the thickness of the third type ofmonofilaments 21 and also larger than the sum of the thicknesses of the second type of monofilaments and the third type of monofilaments. - According to an aspect, the thickness of the first type of
monofilaments 23 is equal or larger than 0.3mm. In an aspect of the invention the thickness of the first type ofmonofilaments 23 is between 0.3 to 0.4 mm, such as 0.35 mm. In an aspect of the invention the thickness of thesecond type 22 of monofilaments is between 0.15 to 0.3 mm, such as 0.18 or 0.20 mm. In an aspect of the invention the thickness of thethird type 21 of monofilaments is between 0.15 to 0.3 mm, such as 0.20 or 0.22 mm. The thicknesses are diameters if the monofilaments have circular cross-section and/or the thicknesses are measured either at the free or top end of any monofilament and/or the root end of any monofilament. The root end is closest to and/or fastened to thehandle 10. In case the bristles/monofilaments are tapered, flagged or otherwise processed at the free or top end, the thicknesses are measured at the root section of the bristles/monofilaments. - In an aspect of the invention the plurality of monofilaments comprises between 15 to 30% of the first type of
monofilaments 23, between 15 to 40% of the second type ofmonofilaments 22 and between 35 to 65% of the third type ofmonofilaments 21 of the total number of monofilaments. - In an aspect of the invention the plurality of monofilaments comprises between 22 to 28%, such as 25%, of the first type of
monofilaments 23, between 32 to 38%, such as 35%, of the second type ofmonofilaments 22 and between 37 to 43%, such as 40%, of the third type ofmonofilaments 21 of the total number of monofilaments. - In an aspect of the invention the length of the first type of
monofilaments 23 is between 55 to 70 mm, such as 60 or 64 mm, the length of the second type ofmonofilaments 22 is between 60 to 70 mm, such as 64 mm, and the length of the third type ofmonofilaments 21 is between 65 to 80 mm, such as 70 or 71 mm. - In the drawings and specification, there have been disclosed exemplary embodiments. However, many variations and modifications can be made to these embodiments. Accordingly, although specific terms are employed, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation, the scope of the embodiments being defined by the following claims.
Claims (15)
- Paint brush (1) comprising a handle (10) having at its one end a bristle carrier (20) and a plurality of bristles (21, 22, 23) fastened in the bristle carrier (20),which plurality of bristles (21, 22, 23) comprises a first type (23), a second type (22) and a third type (21) of bristles, whereinthe first type of bristles (23) has a thickness that is larger than the thickness of the second type of bristles (22) and a thickness that is larger than the thickness of the third type of bristles (21),the third type of bristles (21) has a length that is larger than the length of the first type of bristle (23) and a length that is larger than the length of the second type of bristle (22),characterized in that, the second type of bristles (22) has a thickness that is smaller than the thickness of the third type of bristle (21).
- Paint brush according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the first type of bristle (23) is at least 1,75 times the thickness of the second and/or third type of bristles (22, 21).
- Paint brush according to any preceding claim, wherein at least one of the first, second or third type of bristle (23) is hollow.
- Paint brush according to any preceding claim, wherein at least one of the first, second or third type of bristle (22) has a structured outer surface.
- Paint brush according to any preceding claim, wherein at least one of the first, second or third type of bristle (21) is flagged.
- Paint brush according to any preceding claim, wherein the first and/or second and/or third type of bristles (21, 22 23) is made of polyester.
- Paint brush according to any preceding claim, wherein the first and/or second and/or third type of bristles (21, 22, 23) is tapered.
- Paint brush according to any preceding claim, wherein at least one or more of the second and/or third type of bristles (22, 21) are solid.
- Paint brush according to any preceding claim, wherein the plurality of bristles comprises between 15 to 30% of the first type of bristles (23), between 15 to 40% of the second type of bristles (22) and between 35 to 65% of the third type of bristles (21) of the total number of bristles (21, 22, 23).
- Paint brush according to claim 9, wherein the plurality of bristles comprises between 22 to 28% of the first type of bristles (23), between 32 to 38% of the second type of bristles (22) and between 37 to 43% of the third type of bristles (21) of the total number of bristles (21, 22, 23).
- Paint brush according to any preceding claim, wherein the thickness of the first type of bristles (23) is equal or larger than 0.3 mm.
- Paint brush according to any preceding claim, wherein the thickness of the first type of bristles (23) is between 0.3 to 0.4 mm.
- Paint brush according to any preceding claim, wherein, the thickness of the second and/or third type of bristles (22, 21) is between 0.15 to 0.3 mm.
- Paint brush according to any preceding claim, wherein the length of the first type of bristles (23) is between 55 to 70 mm, the length of the second type of bristles (22) is between 60 to 70 mm and the length of the third type of bristles (21) is between 65 to 80 mm.
- Paint brush according to any preceding claim, wherein the plurality of bristles comprise three types of bristles (21, 22, 33) having three different lengths.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE1750254A SE541005C2 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | Paint brush comprising a monofilament blend of three different types of bristles |
SE1750872A SE541177C2 (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | Paint brush comprising a monofilament blend of three different types of bristles |
EP18763839.0A EP3576571B1 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2018-02-13 | Paint brush comprising a monofilament blend of three different types of bristles |
PCT/SE2018/050131 WO2018164622A1 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2018-02-13 | Paint brush comprising a monofilament blend of three different types of bristles |
Related Parent Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18763839.0A Division EP3576571B1 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2018-02-13 | Paint brush comprising a monofilament blend of three different types of bristles |
EP18763839.0A Division-Into EP3576571B1 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2018-02-13 | Paint brush comprising a monofilament blend of three different types of bristles |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4018880A1 EP4018880A1 (en) | 2022-06-29 |
EP4018880B1 true EP4018880B1 (en) | 2022-11-23 |
Family
ID=63448057
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18763839.0A Active EP3576571B1 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2018-02-13 | Paint brush comprising a monofilament blend of three different types of bristles |
EP21172727.6A Active EP3884808B1 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2018-02-13 | Paint brush comprising a monofilament blend |
EP22208353.7A Pending EP4154764A1 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2018-02-13 | Paint brush comprising a bristle blend of three different types of bristles |
EP22157424.7A Active EP4018880B1 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2018-02-13 | Paint brush comprising a bristle blend of three different types of bristles |
Family Applications Before (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18763839.0A Active EP3576571B1 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2018-02-13 | Paint brush comprising a monofilament blend of three different types of bristles |
EP21172727.6A Active EP3884808B1 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2018-02-13 | Paint brush comprising a monofilament blend |
EP22208353.7A Pending EP4154764A1 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2018-02-13 | Paint brush comprising a bristle blend of three different types of bristles |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20200008567A1 (en) |
EP (4) | EP3576571B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN110381779B (en) |
AU (1) | AU2018231691B2 (en) |
DK (3) | DK3576571T3 (en) |
FI (2) | FI3884808T3 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2762716C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018164622A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA201905712B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110575006A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-17 | 保定英特盛鬃刷制造有限公司 | Bristle-like chemical fiber filament brush hair |
AU2021106504A4 (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-11-04 | Australian Brushware Corporation Pty Ltd | Paint Brush |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3153800A (en) | 1961-09-06 | 1964-10-27 | Rhodiaceta | Brushes |
US3344457A (en) | 1965-08-13 | 1967-10-03 | Rhodiaceta | Paintbrushes |
US5220702A (en) | 1988-10-19 | 1993-06-22 | Howell Marian N | Paint brushes with multiple stiffness bristles |
US6311359B1 (en) | 1999-05-25 | 2001-11-06 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Tapered brush bristles with clay or silica additive and brushes made therefrom |
US20050229346A1 (en) | 2004-04-16 | 2005-10-20 | Learned Addison W Iii | Isokinetic bristle bundle brushes |
US20070192977A1 (en) | 2004-09-30 | 2007-08-23 | Tatsunari Hougi | Painting Brush |
JP2013085569A (en) | 2011-10-13 | 2013-05-13 | Maru T Ohtsuka:Kk | Paintbrush |
US20140037364A1 (en) | 2011-02-02 | 2014-02-06 | Geka Gmbh | Metering brush for targeted local application |
EP3023031A1 (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2016-05-25 | Nespoli Group S.p.A. | Paint brush |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3386119A (en) * | 1967-03-02 | 1968-06-04 | Baker Brush Co Inc | Paint brush and method of making the same |
NO180145C (en) * | 1993-09-10 | 1997-02-26 | Harald Berge | Toothbrush and formation of the same |
DE4444926A1 (en) * | 1994-12-16 | 1996-06-27 | Coronet Werke Gmbh | Brush for dental and personal care |
DE19616112A1 (en) * | 1996-04-23 | 1997-10-30 | Coronet Werke Gmbh | Process for the production of bristle goods |
DE19909435A1 (en) * | 1999-03-04 | 2000-09-07 | Coronet Werke Gmbh | Method and device for the production of bristle products and bristle products produced thereafter |
JP3467451B2 (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2003-11-17 | 株式会社呉竹 | Hair bundle |
GB0519528D0 (en) * | 2005-09-24 | 2005-11-02 | Harris L G & Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to brushes |
-
2018
- 2018-02-13 EP EP18763839.0A patent/EP3576571B1/en active Active
- 2018-02-13 AU AU2018231691A patent/AU2018231691B2/en active Active
- 2018-02-13 US US16/490,573 patent/US20200008567A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-02-13 DK DK18763839.0T patent/DK3576571T3/en active
- 2018-02-13 WO PCT/SE2018/050131 patent/WO2018164622A1/en unknown
- 2018-02-13 EP EP21172727.6A patent/EP3884808B1/en active Active
- 2018-02-13 EP EP22208353.7A patent/EP4154764A1/en active Pending
- 2018-02-13 RU RU2019130659A patent/RU2762716C2/en active
- 2018-02-13 DK DK21172727.6T patent/DK3884808T3/en active
- 2018-02-13 FI FIEP21172727.6T patent/FI3884808T3/en active
- 2018-02-13 DK DK22157424.7T patent/DK4018880T3/en active
- 2018-02-13 EP EP22157424.7A patent/EP4018880B1/en active Active
- 2018-02-13 FI FIEP22157424.7T patent/FI4018880T3/en active
- 2018-02-13 CN CN201880016211.0A patent/CN110381779B/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-08-29 ZA ZA2019/05712A patent/ZA201905712B/en unknown
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3153800A (en) | 1961-09-06 | 1964-10-27 | Rhodiaceta | Brushes |
US3344457A (en) | 1965-08-13 | 1967-10-03 | Rhodiaceta | Paintbrushes |
US5220702A (en) | 1988-10-19 | 1993-06-22 | Howell Marian N | Paint brushes with multiple stiffness bristles |
US6311359B1 (en) | 1999-05-25 | 2001-11-06 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Tapered brush bristles with clay or silica additive and brushes made therefrom |
US20050229346A1 (en) | 2004-04-16 | 2005-10-20 | Learned Addison W Iii | Isokinetic bristle bundle brushes |
US20070192977A1 (en) | 2004-09-30 | 2007-08-23 | Tatsunari Hougi | Painting Brush |
US20140037364A1 (en) | 2011-02-02 | 2014-02-06 | Geka Gmbh | Metering brush for targeted local application |
JP2013085569A (en) | 2011-10-13 | 2013-05-13 | Maru T Ohtsuka:Kk | Paintbrush |
EP3023031A1 (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2016-05-25 | Nespoli Group S.p.A. | Paint brush |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP4018880A1 (en) | 2022-06-29 |
US20200008567A1 (en) | 2020-01-09 |
FI3884808T3 (en) | 2023-03-14 |
CN110381779B (en) | 2021-07-23 |
EP3884808A1 (en) | 2021-09-29 |
RU2019130659A (en) | 2021-04-07 |
WO2018164622A1 (en) | 2018-09-13 |
AU2018231691A1 (en) | 2019-09-19 |
EP3576571A4 (en) | 2020-11-25 |
RU2762716C2 (en) | 2021-12-22 |
DK3576571T3 (en) | 2022-07-25 |
EP3576571A1 (en) | 2019-12-11 |
EP3576571B1 (en) | 2022-06-08 |
DK3884808T3 (en) | 2023-02-20 |
EP3884808B1 (en) | 2022-11-23 |
EP4154764A1 (en) | 2023-03-29 |
FI4018880T3 (en) | 2023-03-14 |
RU2019130659A3 (en) | 2021-05-20 |
DK4018880T3 (en) | 2023-02-20 |
CN110381779A (en) | 2019-10-25 |
AU2018231691B2 (en) | 2023-06-22 |
ZA201905712B (en) | 2020-05-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5490529A (en) | Brush with bristles fixed between twisted segments of wire | |
US6176631B1 (en) | Brush for a make-up product comprising a tuft of substantially parallel bristles made from an elastomeric thermoplastic or vulcanized material | |
RU2530417C2 (en) | Device for application of composition onto eyelashes or eyebrows | |
CN1167373C (en) | Applicator for coating products, coating apparatus mounted with applicator and its use | |
CN1119094C (en) | Mascara applicator | |
US6237609B1 (en) | Curved longitudinal profile mascara brush | |
US20090208269A1 (en) | Cosmetic applicator | |
JP4778180B2 (en) | Mascara brush made from macrofilament | |
US20060225760A1 (en) | Flocked wire mascara brush | |
US6371130B1 (en) | Versatile mascara brush with feed groove | |
EP4018880B1 (en) | Paint brush comprising a bristle blend of three different types of bristles | |
EP2196106A1 (en) | Composite applicator for decorative cosmetic products, in liquid, viscous or paste form | |
US20070192977A1 (en) | Painting Brush | |
CN205923320U (en) | A obliterator subassembly that is used for obliterator of cosmetics and is correlated with | |
SE541177C2 (en) | Paint brush comprising a monofilament blend of three different types of bristles | |
SE541005C2 (en) | Paint brush comprising a monofilament blend of three different types of bristles | |
JPH07250711A (en) | Coat brush | |
US10674809B2 (en) | Multi-lobated paint brush and sleeve assembly | |
US6792955B1 (en) | Applicator brushes and method for applying mascara | |
AU2021106504A4 (en) | Paint Brush | |
TW201934657A (en) | A synthetic bristle and a paint brush having a plurality of such synthetic bristles | |
WO2002041726A2 (en) | Applicator brushes and method for applying mascara |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN PUBLISHED |
|
AC | Divisional application: reference to earlier application |
Ref document number: 3576571 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: P |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRCL |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20220623 |
|
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20220919 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
AC | Divisional application: reference to earlier application |
Ref document number: 3576571 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: P |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1532601 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20221215 Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602018043526 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 Effective date: 20230213 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG9D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NO Ref legal event code: T2 Effective date: 20221123 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20221123 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 1532601 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20221123 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230323 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221123 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221123 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221123 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221123 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221123 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221123 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230323 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221123 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230224 |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230523 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221123 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221123 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221123 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221123 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221123 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R026 Ref document number: 602018043526 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221123 Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221123 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 602018043526 Country of ref document: DE |
|
26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: AB ALFORT & CRONHOLM Effective date: 20230823 |
|
PLAX | Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221123 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20230228 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20230223 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230213 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230228 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230228 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221123 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PLBB | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition received |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS3 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230223 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230213 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230223 Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230228 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230901 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230228 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Payment date: 20240115 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221123 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20240115 Year of fee payment: 7 Ref country code: NO Payment date: 20240117 Year of fee payment: 7 Ref country code: DK Payment date: 20240115 Year of fee payment: 7 |