US333502A - John paulding champion - Google Patents
John paulding champion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US333502A US333502A US333502DA US333502A US 333502 A US333502 A US 333502A US 333502D A US333502D A US 333502DA US 333502 A US333502 A US 333502A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- bolts
- nuts
- spring
- john
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 240000001973 Ficus microcarpa Species 0.000 description 1
- 101150058243 Lipf gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000733322 Platea Species 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B39/00—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
- F16B39/02—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down
- F16B39/10—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down by a plate, spring, wire or ring immovable with regard to the bolt or object and mainly perpendicular to the axis of the bolt
- F16B39/101—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down by a plate, spring, wire or ring immovable with regard to the bolt or object and mainly perpendicular to the axis of the bolt with a plate, spring, wire or ring holding two or more nuts or bolt heads which are mainly in the same plane
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S411/00—Expanded, threaded, driven, headed, tool-deformed, or locked-threaded fastener
- Y10S411/955—Locked bolthead or nut
- Y10S411/974—Side lock
- Y10S411/984—Longitudinal
- Y10S411/989—Swinging
Definitions
- a A designate the sections of the rails, of ordinary construction; B, the ish-plate thereof; C C, the through-bolts passing through the iish-plates and rails,'and having a head, c, bearing on one ofthe fish-plates, and a threaded Iend which projects beyond the opposite fish-plate; and D, the securing-nuts.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Means For Catching Fish (AREA)
Description
J. P. OHAMPIQON. NUT LOCK.
No. 333,502. x Patented Jan. 5.1333.
V A c f Il I UNITED STATES ATHNT Fricn. i
JOHN PAULDTNG CHAMPION, OF GAINnsvILLin, GEORGIA, AssrGNOR OF.
TWO-THIRDS TO JOSEPH L. GREEN AND JOHN A. SMITH, BOTHpOF .SAME
PLACE.
NUT-LOCK.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. esasoz, dated January 5,1886.
Application filed October Q7, i885.
To all whom it may concer-12,:
Beit known that I, JOHN P. CHAMPION, a citizen of the United States,residing at Gainesville, in the county of Hall and State of Geor- 5 gia, have invented anew and useful Improvement in NutLocks, of which the following is a specication, reference being had to the accompanying drawings.
Myinvention has relation to improvements 1o in nut-locks; and it consists of the peculiar construction, combination, and arrangement of parts, substantially as hereinafter fully set forth, and speciiically pointed out in the claims.
Myinvention has for its object to provide a nut-lock which shall obviate the objection of the bolt working loose and rattling in the sockets in the lish-plates and rails, caused by the jar and strain upon the rails when a train passes over the same; to prevent the securingnuts from working loose or turning and becoming detached from the bolts; and to combine simplicity, strength, and durability of construction with thorough effectiveness of operation and ease ot' application to and re moval from the nuts and bolts.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure l is a side elevation of an ordinary rail having my improved nut-locking device applied thereto. Fig. 2 is a transverse vertical sectional view on the line xx of Fig.l. Fig. 3 is a detail perspective view of the spring securing-plate. Fig. 4t is a like view of the nut-locking plate, and Fig. 5 is a detail view of a spring fastening-key.
Referring to the drawings, in which like letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in all the figures, A A designate the sections of the rails, of ordinary construction; B, the ish-plate thereof; C C, the through-bolts passing through the iish-plates and rails,'and having a head, c, bearing on one ofthe fish-plates, and a threaded Iend which projects beyond the opposite fish-plate; and D, the securing-nuts.
Two bolts, C, are arranged on each side of the line where the rails A A meet or abut together; and I will only describe the means for securing two ot' such bolts in position, it being understood that each pair of bolts are provided 5oA with the locking devices.
Serial N0.'181,090. (No model.)
E designates a spring-plate, which when it is detached from the bolts assumes the curved shape shown more clearly in Fig. 3, said plate being spaced aparta distance equal to the d istance between the bolts. This spring-plate is l provided at one end with a turnedup lip or flange, f, having an aperture, f', at or near its middle, and at its opposite end it has an eye, f2, for a purpose presently described. The nut-securing plateA has squared aperturesrg at or near its middle, which ts over the nuts I),aprojecting nib,7t,at one end which tits in the aperture JN, and an eye, h', at its opposite end, which,when the securing-plate to which it is attachedis secured to the nuts,registers with the eye f 2 of the spring-plate E, and these eyes receive a key, I, (shown in detail in Fig. 5,) which serves to secure one end ofthe platesE G together, while the opposite ends thereof v are secured or held in position together by the tongue h, fitting' in the aperture f ot' the spring-plate.
In applying my improved nut-locking device to the rails the spring-plate E is first iitted over the shanks of the bolts, so as to leave the lip f and socket f2 projecting forwardly thereof. The nuts `D are then fitted on the bolts and screwed home, so as to force the spring-plate close against the fish-plate. The lip h ofthe plate G is tted in the socketf of the spring-plate, and the end of said plate G to which the tongue is attached itting beneath the lipf of said spring-plate, the apertures g fitted over the nuts D, and the eye h registering with the eye f2, and the springkey I passed through said eyes or sockets f2 h. By means ot' the spring-plate E bearing against-the nuts of the bolts the heads of said bolts are drawn firmly against the fish-plate; and the shanks thereof prevented from working loose or turning in theirsocket in the webs of the rails and fish-plates, longitudinal strain being exerted on the bolts, which serves to keep the shanks from turning, and by reason of the plate G Iitting over and engaging the nuts on the bolts said nuts are prevented from turning and becoming detached.
IOO
My improved nut-lockis simple, strong, and durable in construction, thoroughly effective for the purposes designed, can be easily and quickly applied to and removed from the securing-bolts, prevents the bolts from working loose in the sockets and wearing them elliptically shaped, and can be manufactured cheaply.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. The combination of the rails, the shplates, the through-bolts having nuts, an elastic pressure-plate interposed between the nuts and the fish-plates, and a nut-securing plate detachably connected to the elastic pressureplate, substantially as described.
2. The combination of the rails, the fishplates, bolts having nuts, a spring pressure plate fitted over the bolts and interposed between the nuts and fish-plate, and a rigid se- .-f-;curingplate detachably secured to the spring pressure-plate, and having sockets g to enplate, the through-bolts having nuts, a spring pressure-plate interposed between the nuts and fish-plates, and having a socket at one end and an eye at its opposite end, a nut-securing plate having a tongue to engage the socket of the spring pressure-plate. and an eye that registers with the eye of said pressurea spring` fastening-key, I, substantially as de` scribed.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own I have hereto affixed my signature in presence of two witnesses.
JOHN PAULDING CHAMPION. ,l
Witnesses:
JAMES F. LAW, ALPHA R. SMITH.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US333502A true US333502A (en) | 1886-01-05 |
Family
ID=2402600
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US333502D Expired - Lifetime US333502A (en) | John paulding champion |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US333502A (en) |
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0
- US US333502D patent/US333502A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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