US333138A - Combination of asbestus board - Google Patents
Combination of asbestus board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US333138A US333138A US333138DA US333138A US 333138 A US333138 A US 333138A US 333138D A US333138D A US 333138DA US 333138 A US333138 A US 333138A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- asbestus
- board
- combination
- sheets
- paper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000001439 Opuntia Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001721 combination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012213 gelatinous substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004642 transportation engineering Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
- Y10S428/921—Fire or flameproofing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31652—Of asbestos
- Y10T428/31659—With cellulosic layer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31815—Of bituminous or tarry residue
- Y10T428/31819—Next to cellulosic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/50—FELT FABRIC
- Y10T442/59—At least three layers
Description
(Spec'mensl) P. LINE.
COMBI-NATION OP ASBESTUS BOARD, ASBESTUS FBLT', OR ASBESTUS PAPER WITH OTHBR FLBXIBLEMATERIAL.
No. 333.138. Patented Dec. 29, 1885.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE,
FRANOIS LINE, OF DETROIT, MICHIGAN.
COMBINATION OF ASBESTUS BOARD, ASBESTUS FELT, OR ASBESTUS PAPER WITH OTHER FLEXIBLE MATERIAL.
SPECIPICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 333,138, dated December 29, 1885.
Application filed June 30, 1884. Serial No. 136,-192. (Speeimens) To (ZZ whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, FRANOIS LINE, a citizen of the United States, residing in the city of Detroit, in the County of Wayne and State of Michigan, have invented anew and useful combination of asbestus board, asbestus felt, or asbestus paper, so called, with tarred felt, trred paper, or other flexible materials in sheets, so constructed as to 'produce a combincd roofing material in a commercial form, of which the following is a specification. i
The object of my invention is to produce by my new combination and its mode of manufacture an improved material for fire and water proof roofs, constructed in such a form that it may become a convenient article of conmerce in its completed state.
To carry my invention into effect, I cement together sheets of asbestus board or asbestus paper and similar-sized sheets of tarrcd felt, tar'ed paper, or other suitable flexible materials in two or three ply. These sheets are to be of such width and length that they may be easily rolled up and handled after Construction. Ithereby form from materials now commou articles of commerce in their uncombined state a roofing material of great Value, both from its inherent qualities for resisting heat and-water and its convenient form for transportation and use.
The nannerof combining said sheets of asbestus board or asbestus paper-.with the sheets of tarred board, tarred felt, or other fiexible sheets is shown in the accompanying drawings, in which the several letters refer to the same parts.
Figurel shows the slmplest form of my combination-to wit, a single sheet of asbestus board or asbestus paper, A A, cemented throughout one of its surfaces to a similarsized sheet of tarred felt or similar fleXible material, B B. Fig. 2 represents a second form of my combination-to wit, a sheet of tarred felt or similar fleXible material, B, cemented by both its surfaces between similar-' sized sheets of asbestus board or asbestus papaper, A A. Fig. 3 represents a third form in which my combination may be made-to wit, by cementing a sheet of asbestus board or asbestus paper, A A, between similar-sized sheets of tarred felt or other similar flexible material, B B.
In all forms of Construction I use asbestus board or asbestus paper as one of the parts, and for cement I use silicate of soda or any other gelatinous substance which will be sut'- ficiently adhesive to hold the sheets firmly together and at the same time, when dry, be tlexible enough to roll up without fracture.
I am well aware that asbestus in various forms has been used as a roofing material, as well as the tar'ed felt and other fleXible materials for the same purpose; but they have not heretofore been prepared as an article of manufacture in the form above described. They are not so found in commerce.
Having fully described my invention, what I claim to be new, and wish to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. Asanew article of manufacture, aliexible sheet of roofing material composed of a sheet or sheets of asbestus board or asbestus paper and a sheet or sheets of tarred felt, tarred board, or of similar flexible materials cemeuted together, all substantially as described.
2. The combination of flexible sheets of fireproof and water-proo-f 'roofing materials, of the elements and in the manner and form substantially as described.
FRANCIS LINE.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US333138A true US333138A (en) | 1885-12-29 |
Family
ID=2402238
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US333138D Expired - Lifetime US333138A (en) | Combination of asbestus board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US333138A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2593010A (en) * | 1948-12-04 | 1952-04-15 | Johns Manville | Asbestos roofing felt and method of manufacture |
-
0
- US US333138D patent/US333138A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2593010A (en) * | 1948-12-04 | 1952-04-15 | Johns Manville | Asbestos roofing felt and method of manufacture |
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