US3324712A - Method of and apparatus for evaluating lost circulation materials - Google Patents
Method of and apparatus for evaluating lost circulation materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3324712A US3324712A US354712A US35471264A US3324712A US 3324712 A US3324712 A US 3324712A US 354712 A US354712 A US 354712A US 35471264 A US35471264 A US 35471264A US 3324712 A US3324712 A US 3324712A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- slot
- lost circulation
- pressure
- cell
- evaluating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940084430 four-way Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/003—Means for stopping loss of drilling fluid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/26—Oils; Viscous liquids; Paints; Inks
- G01N33/28—Oils, i.e. hydrocarbon liquids
- G01N33/2823—Raw oil, drilling fluid or polyphasic mixtures
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method of and apparatus for evaluating lost circulation materials.
- the drilling mud is fed into the larger aperture of an open-ended wedge-shaped slot in a test cell until a sealing plug is formed in the slot by the lost circulation material, pressure then being applied to at least one of the walls of the wedge-shaped slot, the pressure tending to close the slot, the pressure then being removed from the wall or walls and further mud being fed into the larger aperture of the wedge-shaped slot to determine whether the previously formed sealing plug is still providing an effective seal.
- this pressure is gradually removed and gas pressure is applied to the rear of beam 15 via pressure inlet port 24.
- the gas pressure is applied via valve 44 in control panel 43 from the gas cylinder, the valves 42 and 49 in control panel 43 being closed.
- the gas pressure is increased to predetermined maximum (for example lbs. per sq. in.). and maintained for a certain time (for example 30 mins.) after which it is released and the hydraulic pressure reapplied to the reservoir 13, as previously described, attempting to reach the predetermined maximum pressure.
- the hydraulic pressure is reapplied to determine if the sealing plug remains effective after the compression which simulates induced fracture conditions.
- test cell includes a rigid movable member having a plane surface arranged to act as said adjustable wall surface and co-extensive with the length of the slot.
- Apparatus according to claim 2 which includes movable elements coupled to said movable member adjacent to each end thereof, and indicating means linked to said movable elements and arranged to provide an indication of the dimensions of said slot at each end thereof.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB12784/63A GB1059311A (en) | 1963-04-01 | 1963-04-01 | Method of and apparatus for evaluating lost circulation materials of drilling mud |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3324712A true US3324712A (en) | 1967-06-13 |
Family
ID=10011062
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US354712A Expired - Lifetime US3324712A (en) | 1963-04-01 | 1964-03-25 | Method of and apparatus for evaluating lost circulation materials |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3324712A (es) |
BE (1) | BE646005A (es) |
GB (1) | GB1059311A (es) |
NL (1) | NL6403131A (es) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050161218A1 (en) * | 2004-01-27 | 2005-07-28 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Probe isolation seal pad |
US20140182369A1 (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-07-03 | M-I L.L.C. | Slot tester |
US20140216149A1 (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2014-08-07 | Superior Graphite Co. | Wellbore Fluid Testing Assembly |
US9085964B2 (en) | 2009-05-20 | 2015-07-21 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Formation tester pad |
US9285355B2 (en) | 2012-01-30 | 2016-03-15 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Method and apparatus for testing lost circulation materials for subterranean formations |
CN112611683A (zh) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-06 | 合肥工业大学 | 一种可调节裂隙隙宽的溶质运移的监测装置 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11709118B2 (en) | 2020-02-13 | 2023-07-25 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Lost circulation materials (LCM) and lost circulation shapes (LCS) test fixture |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2301355A (en) * | 1940-04-09 | 1942-11-10 | Elwin B Hall | Flow bean |
US2733595A (en) * | 1956-02-07 | Ooooogogg | ||
US3172286A (en) * | 1961-03-20 | 1965-03-09 | Atlantic Refining Co | Method and apparatus for testing fracturing and related fluids |
US3180825A (en) * | 1961-05-29 | 1965-04-27 | I A C Internat Analyzer Compan | Process for the treatment of fluids |
-
0
- BE BE646005D patent/BE646005A/xx unknown
-
1963
- 1963-04-01 GB GB12784/63A patent/GB1059311A/en not_active Expired
-
1964
- 1964-03-24 NL NL6403131A patent/NL6403131A/xx unknown
- 1964-03-25 US US354712A patent/US3324712A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2733595A (en) * | 1956-02-07 | Ooooogogg | ||
US2301355A (en) * | 1940-04-09 | 1942-11-10 | Elwin B Hall | Flow bean |
US3172286A (en) * | 1961-03-20 | 1965-03-09 | Atlantic Refining Co | Method and apparatus for testing fracturing and related fluids |
US3180825A (en) * | 1961-05-29 | 1965-04-27 | I A C Internat Analyzer Compan | Process for the treatment of fluids |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050161218A1 (en) * | 2004-01-27 | 2005-07-28 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Probe isolation seal pad |
US7121338B2 (en) | 2004-01-27 | 2006-10-17 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc | Probe isolation seal pad |
US9085964B2 (en) | 2009-05-20 | 2015-07-21 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Formation tester pad |
US9285355B2 (en) | 2012-01-30 | 2016-03-15 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Method and apparatus for testing lost circulation materials for subterranean formations |
US10180063B2 (en) | 2012-01-30 | 2019-01-15 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Method and apparatus for testing lost circulation materials for subterranean formations |
US10584582B2 (en) | 2012-01-30 | 2020-03-10 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Method and apparatus for testing lost circulation materials for subterranean formations |
US20140182369A1 (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-07-03 | M-I L.L.C. | Slot tester |
US9714565B2 (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2017-07-25 | M-I L.L.C. | Slot tester |
US20140216149A1 (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2014-08-07 | Superior Graphite Co. | Wellbore Fluid Testing Assembly |
US9206681B2 (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2015-12-08 | Superior Graphite Co. | Wellbore fluid testing assembly |
CN112611683A (zh) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-06 | 合肥工业大学 | 一种可调节裂隙隙宽的溶质运移的监测装置 |
CN112611683B (zh) * | 2020-12-28 | 2023-10-24 | 合肥工业大学 | 一种可调节裂隙隙宽的溶质运移的监测装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL6403131A (es) | 1964-10-02 |
GB1059311A (en) | 1967-02-15 |
BE646005A (es) | 1900-01-01 |
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