US3305209A - Electromagnetically operable valves - Google Patents

Electromagnetically operable valves Download PDF

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Publication number
US3305209A
US3305209A US327198A US32719863A US3305209A US 3305209 A US3305209 A US 3305209A US 327198 A US327198 A US 327198A US 32719863 A US32719863 A US 32719863A US 3305209 A US3305209 A US 3305209A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
armature
housing
electromagnets
valve
positions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US327198A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Bender Alfred
Steinke Heinz-Dieter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Continental Teves AG and Co OHG
Original Assignee
Alfred Teves GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alfred Teves GmbH filed Critical Alfred Teves GmbH
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3305209A publication Critical patent/US3305209A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0603—Multiple-way valves
    • F16K31/061—Sliding valves
    • F16K31/0613—Sliding valves with cylindrical slides
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
    • F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
    • F15B13/04—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor
    • F15B13/0401—Valve members; Fluid interconnections therefor
    • F15B13/0402—Valve members; Fluid interconnections therefor for linearly sliding valves, e.g. spool valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
    • F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
    • F15B13/04—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor
    • F15B13/044—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor operated by electrically-controlled means, e.g. solenoids, torque-motors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/06—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements
    • F16K11/065—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with linearly sliding closure members
    • F16K11/07—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with linearly sliding closure members with cylindrical slides
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/06—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements
    • F16K11/065—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with linearly sliding closure members
    • F16K11/07—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with linearly sliding closure members with cylindrical slides
    • F16K11/0704—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with linearly sliding closure members with cylindrical slides comprising locking elements

Definitions

  • an electromagnetically operable valve for fluid systems in which an armature is coupled with the valve member and co-operates with two longitudinally spaced first electromagnets, the latter forming eleotromagnet means electrically energizable selectively for shifting the armature between two extreme positions.
  • the armature is provided with permanent-magnet means (i.e.
  • FIG. 1 is an axial cross-sectional view through a hydraulic distributing valve, according to the present invention, showing a portion of the housing of the electromagnetic means and the armature thereof;
  • Armature 5 has a terminal portion of reduced cross section received within a blind bore 9 of the valve member 3 and afiixed to the latter by a transverse pin 6 whose length exceeds the diameter of the valve member 3 so that the diametrically projecting extensions 6, 6" of this pin are received within a pair of diametrically opposite recesses 7 wherein the pin 6 is longitudinally guided but restrained from angular motion.
  • Recesses 7 are formed in the face 8 of the valve body proximal to the electromagnetic housing 4.
  • first electromagnet means in said housing cooperating with said armature upon electrical energization for shifting said armature between said extreme positions;

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
  • Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
US327198A 1963-03-22 1963-12-02 Electromagnetically operable valves Expired - Lifetime US3305209A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DET0023681 1963-03-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3305209A true US3305209A (en) 1967-02-21

Family

ID=7551117

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US327198A Expired - Lifetime US3305209A (en) 1963-03-22 1963-12-02 Electromagnetically operable valves

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3305209A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AT (1) AT250108B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE1425718A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB1047827A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1962069A1 (de) * 1969-12-11 1971-06-16 Bosch Gmbh Robert Rasteinrichtung fuer einen Steuerschieber
US3809123A (en) * 1971-03-16 1974-05-07 G Heimann One- and surplus-way magnetic valve with permanent magnet and controls by pulses
US4071042A (en) * 1975-05-16 1978-01-31 Regie Nationale Des Usines Renault Electromagnetic actuator, notably for hydraulic servo-control valve
US5200728A (en) * 1992-06-01 1993-04-06 David Patterson Solenoid device
US5302929A (en) * 1989-01-23 1994-04-12 University Of South Florida Magnetically actuated positive displacement pump
US5718264A (en) * 1996-06-10 1998-02-17 Sturman Industries High speed 3-way control valve
US5836230A (en) * 1996-08-27 1998-11-17 Oded E. Sturman High speed 2-way control valve
US6265956B1 (en) 1999-12-22 2001-07-24 Magnet-Schultz Of America, Inc. Permanent magnet latching solenoid
US20100025604A1 (en) * 2004-07-05 2010-02-04 Cameron International Corporation Slide Valve Control Device and a Drive Device for Use With It
US20110171054A1 (en) * 2009-06-25 2011-07-14 Patterson Albert W Rotary device
CN110873207A (zh) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-10 河南航天液压气动技术有限公司 一种二维电磁阀
US20220290773A1 (en) * 2021-03-11 2022-09-15 Marotta Controls, Inc. Solenoid Valve With Permanent Magnets
US12051525B2 (en) 2021-09-21 2024-07-30 Power Grid Professionals Inc Apparatus and methods of preventing power outages

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3108976A1 (de) * 1981-03-10 1982-09-23 Westfalia Separator Ag, 4740 Oelde Elektrisch-pneumatische ventilsteuerung
DE4022395C2 (de) * 1990-07-13 1999-01-28 Hydraulik Ring Gmbh Proportionalmagnetventil und Verfahren zur Montage eines solchen Proportionalmagnetventiles
US5906351A (en) * 1997-12-19 1999-05-25 Caterpillar Inc. Integrated electrohydraulic actuator
DE102008043288B4 (de) * 2008-10-29 2023-01-26 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Elektromagneten
CN105972255B (zh) * 2016-05-20 2018-04-06 太原理工大学 一种旋转式的高速开关阀

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1090902A (en) * 1912-09-30 1914-03-24 H A & L D Holland Company Electrical valve.
US3126501A (en) * 1964-03-24 Flora
US3178151A (en) * 1963-01-23 1965-04-13 Marquardt Corp Linear displacement electromagnetic actuator
US3202886A (en) * 1962-01-11 1965-08-24 Bulova Watch Co Inc Bistable solenoid

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3126501A (en) * 1964-03-24 Flora
US1090902A (en) * 1912-09-30 1914-03-24 H A & L D Holland Company Electrical valve.
US3202886A (en) * 1962-01-11 1965-08-24 Bulova Watch Co Inc Bistable solenoid
US3178151A (en) * 1963-01-23 1965-04-13 Marquardt Corp Linear displacement electromagnetic actuator

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1962069A1 (de) * 1969-12-11 1971-06-16 Bosch Gmbh Robert Rasteinrichtung fuer einen Steuerschieber
US3809123A (en) * 1971-03-16 1974-05-07 G Heimann One- and surplus-way magnetic valve with permanent magnet and controls by pulses
US4071042A (en) * 1975-05-16 1978-01-31 Regie Nationale Des Usines Renault Electromagnetic actuator, notably for hydraulic servo-control valve
US5302929A (en) * 1989-01-23 1994-04-12 University Of South Florida Magnetically actuated positive displacement pump
US5200728A (en) * 1992-06-01 1993-04-06 David Patterson Solenoid device
US5718264A (en) * 1996-06-10 1998-02-17 Sturman Industries High speed 3-way control valve
US5836230A (en) * 1996-08-27 1998-11-17 Oded E. Sturman High speed 2-way control valve
US6265956B1 (en) 1999-12-22 2001-07-24 Magnet-Schultz Of America, Inc. Permanent magnet latching solenoid
US20100025604A1 (en) * 2004-07-05 2010-02-04 Cameron International Corporation Slide Valve Control Device and a Drive Device for Use With It
US8360392B2 (en) * 2004-07-05 2013-01-29 Cameron International Corporation Slide valve control device and a drive device for use with it
US20110171054A1 (en) * 2009-06-25 2011-07-14 Patterson Albert W Rotary device
US8602757B2 (en) 2009-06-25 2013-12-10 Albert W. Patterson Rotary device
CN110873207A (zh) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-10 河南航天液压气动技术有限公司 一种二维电磁阀
US20220290773A1 (en) * 2021-03-11 2022-09-15 Marotta Controls, Inc. Solenoid Valve With Permanent Magnets
US11698143B2 (en) * 2021-03-11 2023-07-11 Marotta Controls, Inc. Solenoid valve with permanent magnets
US12051525B2 (en) 2021-09-21 2024-07-30 Power Grid Professionals Inc Apparatus and methods of preventing power outages

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1425718A1 (de) 1968-12-05
DE1425718B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1970-05-27
GB1047827A (en) 1966-11-09
AT250108B (de) 1966-10-25

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