US329030A - Thomas a - Google Patents

Thomas a Download PDF

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US329030A
US329030A US329030DA US329030A US 329030 A US329030 A US 329030A US 329030D A US329030D A US 329030DA US 329030 A US329030 A US 329030A
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telephone
thomas
granules
carbon
circuit
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R21/00Variable-resistance transducers
    • H04R21/02Microphones
    • H04R21/021Microphones with granular resistance material

Definitions

  • A is a metal diaphragm, between which and a metal back plate, B, is located a body, 0, of loose granules of carbon or other conducting material. These granules are coated with an adhesive substance, as already explained.
  • the circuit-connections l 2 are made with the dia phragm and back plate, the body of granulated carbon or other material being interpolated in the circuit between those parts.
  • a telephone having in circuit a body of granulated material, the granules being coated with an adhesive substance, substantially as set forth.
  • a telephone having in circuit a body of granulated carbon, the carbon granules being coated with an adhesive substance, substantially as set forth.

Description

(No Model.)
AVEDISON.
TELEPHONE. No. 329,030. Patented 001:. 27, 1885.
= INVENTOR- UQ/A/JO N. PEYERS. Phnln-Lilhngmpher, Wuhiqgtnn, m;
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
THOMAS A. EDISON, OF MENLO PARK, NEW JERSEY.
TELEPHONE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 329,030, dated October 27, 1885 Application filed December 15, 1884. Serial No. 150,344. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, THOMAS A. Enrson, of Menlo Park, in the county of Middlesex and State of New Jersey, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Telephones, (Case No. 636,) of which the following is a specification.
In the use of loose granulated carbon or other divided conducting material in telephones such material is liable to shift its position and become packed, and theinstrument be thereby made to fail in its operation. This renders it necessary to fix the position of such instruments, which is not desirable, and eyen when their position is fixed the difficulty is not wholly overcome, since external vibrations serve to produce thesame result. I have found, however, that by coating to the minimum extent the carbon or other granules with an adhesive substancesuch as an oil or other viscous material-the effectiveness of the instrument is not injured, and the granules will retain their relative positions without packing. This discovery is applicable to any form of telephone in which granulated carbon or other material is used, and hence Iwish it understood that my invention is not limited to any particular construction of instrument.
In the accompanying drawing, to which reference is now made, there is shown, for illus- .tration, a sectional view of a conventional form of telephone.
Ais a metal diaphragm, between which and a metal back plate, B, is located a body, 0, of loose granules of carbon or other conducting material. These granules are coated with an adhesive substance, as already explained. The circuit-connections l 2 are made with the dia phragm and back plate, the body of granulated carbon or other material being interpolated in the circuit between those parts.
What I claim is 1. A telephone having in circuit a body of granulated material, the granules being coated with an adhesive substance, substantially as set forth.
2. A telephone having in circuit a body of granulated carbon, the carbon granules being coated with an adhesive substance, substantially as set forth.
This specification signed and witnessed this 3d day of December, 1884.
THOMAS A. EDISON.
Witnesses:
THOS. G. GREENE, J r., EDW. O. ROWLAND.
US329030D Thomas a Expired - Lifetime US329030A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2417850A (en) * 1942-04-14 1947-03-25 Willis M Winslow Method and means for translating electrical impulses into mechanical force
US20020179131A1 (en) * 2001-06-01 2002-12-05 The Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Tray apparatus and methods regarding same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2417850A (en) * 1942-04-14 1947-03-25 Willis M Winslow Method and means for translating electrical impulses into mechanical force
US20020179131A1 (en) * 2001-06-01 2002-12-05 The Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Tray apparatus and methods regarding same

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