US3243983A - Turnable roll pairs - Google Patents

Turnable roll pairs Download PDF

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Publication number
US3243983A
US3243983A US279698A US27969863A US3243983A US 3243983 A US3243983 A US 3243983A US 279698 A US279698 A US 279698A US 27969863 A US27969863 A US 27969863A US 3243983 A US3243983 A US 3243983A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
roll
rolls
motor
stand
drive means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US279698A
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English (en)
Inventor
Norlindh Sven Erik Malte
Jansson Karl Elis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MORGARDSHAMMARS MEK VERKSTADS AB
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Morgardshammars Mek Verkst Sa
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Application filed by Morgardshammars Mek Verkst Sa filed Critical Morgardshammars Mek Verkst Sa
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/16—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling wire rods, bars, merchant bars, rounds wire or material of like small cross-section
    • B21B1/18—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling wire rods, bars, merchant bars, rounds wire or material of like small cross-section in a continuous process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B13/00—Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories
    • B21B13/001—Convertible or tiltable stands, e.g. from duo to universal stands, from horizontal to vertical stands

Definitions

  • FIG. 1 shows the ideal angles for rolling wire and steel bars of small dimension
  • FIG. 2 shows the ideal angles for rolling steel bars of larger dimensions
  • FIG. 3 shows the ideal angles for rolling flats and thick band dimensions
  • FIG. 4 shows the ideal angles for rolling bands of small thickness.
  • FIGS. 5, 6, 7 and 8 are diagrammatic side views of a single embodiment of the apparatus according to the present invention, the apparatus being shown in said views, in its several operating positions at angles 0, 45, 90 and 135 respectively.
  • FIG. 9 is a section through the roll unit and turning axis of the apparatus illustrated in FIGS. 5-8 inclusive.
  • FIG. is a top View of a vertical roll pair and two horizontal roll pairs.
  • FIG. 11 shows the same roll pair units connected in pairs over a pulley wheel, in the angles +22.5 and 22.5 respectively.
  • FIG. 12 is a showing similar to that in FIG. 11, in the angles +67.5 and 67.5, respectively.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagrammatic representation of a different embodiment of the invention, namely, a roll pair unit, with stand, driving gear and motor, mounted on a bottom plate which is rotatable about a fixed turning axis disposed at that end of said plate which is proximate to the roll pair unit.
  • This invention relates to roll pair units for continuous rolling mills which are characterized in that the roll pairs with associated driving gears, motor, guides and other equipment are adapted to be turned into the angles required, at least 90.
  • FIG. 9 shows a section through the roll unit and the turning axis
  • FIG. 10 shows a top view of a vertical roll pair and two horizontal roll pairs, one of the latter sectioned through one of the rolls.
  • FIGS. 11 and 12 show the same roll pair units connected in pairs over a pulley wheel.
  • FIG. 13 shows a different embodiment of the roll pair unit.
  • FIG. 5 the turning axis is designated by 10 and the roll pass line by A.
  • a holder 20, FIG. 9 On a beam stand 22, 23 secured in the concrete ground a holder 20, FIG. 9, is mounted and provided with a bearinig 15a preferably in the form of a thread for a turning head 15.
  • a bearinig 15a preferably in the form of a thread for a turning head 15.
  • the entry guides 18 With associated positioning tool 19 adjusted to the different sizes and constructions of the entry guides.
  • FIG. 6 shows also guide surfaces 6a for the frame 6 and equipment for moving the frame with roll pair and drive means from one roll groove or track to another, for example, in the form of a screw 16 and gear 17, FIG. 6.
  • the roll pair ( FIG. 9, with the rolls 1, 2, the bearing casings 1a, 2a, set screws 3 and set screw gear 4, is supported on frame 6 with a mounting 3a and guided in the rolling direction by the guide surfaces 6b, FIG. 10, and in the axial direction by the guide surfaces 6c in the frame 6.
  • traction and compressive forces from the rolling material are transferred from the rolls 1, 2 via the bearing casings 1a, 2a and the frame 6 to the turning head 15 and holder 20.
  • the rolls are driven with couplings 1b, 217 by a driving gear 7 and motor 8 which together with frame 6 form a bolted unit or frame-Work supported in the turning axis A in holder 20 and at the motor in the support 13, 14, FIGS. 5 to 8 and 10.
  • the motor 8 may be mounted with flanges on the driving gear 7 and/ or on a motor shelf 12 which at the same time forms guide surfaces against support 13, 14.
  • the motor 8 may be provided with a fan 10 and heat exchanger 9.
  • the motor shelf 12 or the driving gear 7 may suitably be provided with a lifting eye 7a, FIGS. 5 to 8, so that the turning can be carried out with the help of an overhead crane.
  • FIGS. 11 and 12 a different turning arrangement is shown comprising a pillar 29 supported on a. seat 30 in the foundation.
  • a bearing 31 with gear 32 and motor 33 is mounted for a pulley wheel or support wheel 34 which via ropes, chains or the like 35, yoke 36 and ropes or chains 37 supports and balances two roll pair units in the points 38.
  • a small motor 33 and gear 32 relative to one another, for example, to :0", 122.52 :45 and $67.5.
  • the normal construction for the continuous bar steel, wire and band mills is the two high mill, but the tilting roll pair units shown here may also be constructed for four-high or multi-roll rolling mills.
  • FIG. 13 a different embodiment is shown, wherein the roll pair with stand 55, driving gear 56 and motor 57 is mounted on a bottom plate 5t displaceably mounted in the slide 54 which is rotatably mounted in the fixed turning axis B.
  • the longitudinal displacement of the bottom plate 50 is necessary, partly in order to make the roll pass line C correspond to the angles '4S and partly for the displacement from one track to another.
  • the longitudinal displacement may be effected hydraulically or by a screw 51, gear 52 and motor 53.
  • the complete roll pair unit is supported in the fixed turning axis B and in the support 58, 59 or 60.
  • the roll pair unit may be provided with a frame 6 (as shown inFIGS. 58) instead of with the bottom plate 50 shown in FIG. 13.
  • Stand of rolls for continuous rolling mills comprising a pair of grooved rolls, drive means therefor, said drive means including a drive motor and a motor shelf therefor, a stationary holder, a turning head rotatably mounted in said stationary holder, and inlet guides, said turning head having an opening therein for said inlet guides, said stand of rolls and said drive means as a whole being supported at two points namely partly at said turning head and partly at said drive means.
  • Stand of rolls according to claim 1 characterized in that a frame-work is mounted displaceably on the turning head and that in the frame-work guides are provided 'for the roll mounting for moving the rolls when changing the groove or track.
  • Stand of rolls according to claim 5 characterized in that two adjacent stands which are set substantially symmetrically in relation to the horizontal plane, are balanced and turned towards one another via a pulley Wheel With suspension means; the pulley Wheel being mounted tiltably on a pillar and provided with drive mechanism for turning the stands into the desired angular positions.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metal Rolling (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
US279698A 1962-05-02 1963-04-29 Turnable roll pairs Expired - Lifetime US3243983A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE491362 1962-05-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3243983A true US3243983A (en) 1966-04-05

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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US279698A Expired - Lifetime US3243983A (en) 1962-05-02 1963-04-29 Turnable roll pairs

Country Status (9)

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US (1) US3243983A (es)
AT (1) AT253447B (es)
BE (1) BE631804A (es)
DD (1) DD46806A (es)
DE (1) DE1427945A1 (es)
DK (1) DK112233B (es)
ES (1) ES287618A1 (es)
GB (1) GB1041634A (es)
NL (1) NL292252A (es)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3298214A (en) * 1962-10-08 1967-01-17 Davy & United Eng Co Ltd Rolling mills
US3754425A (en) * 1970-07-17 1973-08-28 Kocks F Rolling mills
US3756060A (en) * 1970-07-17 1973-09-04 Kocks F Methods of rolling
US3914973A (en) * 1973-07-28 1975-10-28 Fried Krupp Huttenwerke Ag Gfm Method and apparatus for the preparation of round stock in strand form from steel or other metallic materials by hot forming
US3945234A (en) * 1975-01-02 1976-03-23 Rolf Steinbock Tandem rolling mill arrangement
US4182149A (en) * 1975-11-14 1980-01-08 Hille Engineering Company, Ltd. Roll stand
US4860426A (en) * 1986-10-27 1989-08-29 Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft System for rolling continuously cast profiles
US6092408A (en) * 1997-05-12 2000-07-25 Fabris; Mario Steel mill processing by rhombic reversal reduction rolling

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1833376A (en) * 1930-10-29 1931-11-24 Ira J Simmons Rolling mill
US1878595A (en) * 1930-01-03 1932-09-20 Moller Fritz Rolling mill
US2140414A (en) * 1936-09-05 1938-12-13 Brownstein Benjamin Continuous tube or bar rolling mill
US3029618A (en) * 1958-12-19 1962-04-17 Socite Anonyme Des Roulements Universal joint of the hooke's type
US3129618A (en) * 1961-05-23 1964-04-21 Mannesmann Meer Ag Continuous rolling mill drive

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1878595A (en) * 1930-01-03 1932-09-20 Moller Fritz Rolling mill
US1833376A (en) * 1930-10-29 1931-11-24 Ira J Simmons Rolling mill
US2140414A (en) * 1936-09-05 1938-12-13 Brownstein Benjamin Continuous tube or bar rolling mill
US3029618A (en) * 1958-12-19 1962-04-17 Socite Anonyme Des Roulements Universal joint of the hooke's type
US3129618A (en) * 1961-05-23 1964-04-21 Mannesmann Meer Ag Continuous rolling mill drive

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3298214A (en) * 1962-10-08 1967-01-17 Davy & United Eng Co Ltd Rolling mills
US3754425A (en) * 1970-07-17 1973-08-28 Kocks F Rolling mills
US3756060A (en) * 1970-07-17 1973-09-04 Kocks F Methods of rolling
US3914973A (en) * 1973-07-28 1975-10-28 Fried Krupp Huttenwerke Ag Gfm Method and apparatus for the preparation of round stock in strand form from steel or other metallic materials by hot forming
US3945234A (en) * 1975-01-02 1976-03-23 Rolf Steinbock Tandem rolling mill arrangement
US4182149A (en) * 1975-11-14 1980-01-08 Hille Engineering Company, Ltd. Roll stand
US4860426A (en) * 1986-10-27 1989-08-29 Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft System for rolling continuously cast profiles
US6092408A (en) * 1997-05-12 2000-07-25 Fabris; Mario Steel mill processing by rhombic reversal reduction rolling

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1427945A1 (de) 1969-06-19
NL292252A (es)
AT253447B (de) 1967-04-10
DD46806A (es)
DK112233B (da) 1968-11-25
GB1041634A (en) 1966-09-07
DE1427945B2 (es) 1970-10-29
ES287618A1 (es) 1963-11-01
BE631804A (es)

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