US3184158A - Garment cutting machine and method - Google Patents

Garment cutting machine and method Download PDF

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Publication number
US3184158A
US3184158A US159889A US15988961A US3184158A US 3184158 A US3184158 A US 3184158A US 159889 A US159889 A US 159889A US 15988961 A US15988961 A US 15988961A US 3184158 A US3184158 A US 3184158A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
web
cutter
blade
beeren
cutting machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US159889A
Inventor
Franciscus H J Beeren
Bain William
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BEEREN
Original Assignee
BEEREN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BEEREN filed Critical BEEREN
Priority to US159889A priority Critical patent/US3184158A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3184158A publication Critical patent/US3184158A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
    • B26F1/40—Cutting-out; Stamping-out using a press, e.g. of the ram type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/46—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having an endless band-knife or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D11/00—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0675—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form specially adapted for piles of sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/20—Cutting beds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D9/00—Cutting apparatus combined with punching or perforating apparatus or with dissimilar cutting apparatus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
    • B26F1/3806—Cutting-out; Stamping-out wherein relative movements of tool head and work during cutting have a component tangential to the work surface
    • B26F1/3813—Cutting-out; Stamping-out wherein relative movements of tool head and work during cutting have a component tangential to the work surface wherein the tool head is moved in a plane parallel to the work in a coordinate system fixed with respect to the work
    • B26F1/382—Cutting-out; Stamping-out wherein relative movements of tool head and work during cutting have a component tangential to the work surface wherein the tool head is moved in a plane parallel to the work in a coordinate system fixed with respect to the work wherein the cutting member reciprocates in, or substantially in, a direction parallel to the cutting edge
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/04—Processes
    • Y10T83/05—With reorientation of tool between cuts
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/04—Processes
    • Y10T83/0524—Plural cutting steps
    • Y10T83/0572—Plural cutting steps effect progressive cut
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/162—With control means responsive to replaceable or selectable information program
    • Y10T83/166—Removable element carries program
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/444—Tool engages work during dwell of intermittent workfeed
    • Y10T83/4475—Tool has motion additional to cutting stroke during tool cycle
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/929—Tool or tool with support
    • Y10T83/9454—Reciprocable type

Description

y 1965 F. H. J. BEEREN ETAL 3,184,158
GARMENT CUTTING MACHINE AND METHOD 56 Sheets-Sheet 1 Filed Dec. 18, 1961 mvmons: Fszmmscus H. J. BEEREN and W|LLlAM EAIN ATTORNEYS May 18, 1965 F. H. J. BEEREN ETAL 3,184,158
GARMENT CUTTING MACHINE AND METHOD 36 Sheets-Sheet 2 Filed Dec. 18, 1961 ll i E mvswroxsq FRANuscus H.J. BEEREN and WILLAM BAN BYQ1;",M, QM} LW ATTORNEYS May 1 1965 F. H. J. BEEREN ETAL 3,134,153
GARMENT CUTTING MACHINE AND METHOD 36 Sheets-Sheet 3 Filed Dec. 18. 1961 INVENTORS; Fmuuscus H. J. BEEREN and \MLUAM BAIN ia hmmhw ATTORNEYS y 1965 F. H. J. BEEREN ETAL 3,184,158
GARMENT CUTTING MACHINE AND METHOD 36 Sheets-Sheet 4 Filed Dec. 18, 1961 a s I. I. I m Em w W m m 11 fi] Mm MW NQ wu 0mm Wm \QOT.) A a mmm w M u- .n. N6 fi I wmw 5mm m .m fi 8N fimr iw m3 3. @8 .q m l W%% a O O 0 a u 1 Ill] .OmN .08 1m 3 f :9 Q Qmwfi SN 3N 8N Y fiwm l a $9 0 O 0 0,0 O 2 w ILDF \MLLNQ .mQ 2m 50 T L QF a o w m 9 .39 2 mm 9 z m U 4 N sum y 18, 1965 F. H. J. BEEREN ETAL 3,184,158
GARMENT CUTTING MACHINE AND METHOD Filed Dec. 18, 1961 :56 Sheets-Sheet 5 [III INVENTORSI FRANUSCUS H.J. BEERE-N and WHJJAM BAN ATTORNEY S May 18, 1965 F. H. J. BEEREN ETAL 3,134,153
GARMENT CUTTING MACHINE AND METHOD Filed Dec. 18, 1961 36 Sheets-Sheet 6 mwwwmw rwwm g? n F Ww y 19.55 F. H. J. BEEREN ETAL 3,184,158
.GARMENT CUTTING MACHINE AND METHOD Filed Dec. 18, 1961 36 Sheets-Sheet 7 FRANCISCUfi H.J. BEEREN and WILLJAM BAiN ATTORNEYS nvvemons:
y 18, 1965 F. H. J. BEEREN ETAL 3,184,158
GARMENT CUTTING MACHINE AND METHOD Filed Dec. 18, 1961 56 Sheets-Sheet 8 INVENTORSZ FRANCiSCUS H. I. BEEREN and W\LL\AM BAIN ATTORNEY-5 y 1965 F. H. J. BEEREN ETAL 3,184,158
GARMENT CUTTING MACHINE AND METHOD Filed Dec. 18, 1961 36 Sheets-Sheet 9 INVENTORS: FRANClSCUb H. J. BEE-REN T and WILLIAM BAm 3 8A BYWEMAM*W ATTORNEYS y 1965 F. H. J. BEEREN ETAL 3,184,158
GARMENT CUTTING MACHINE AND METHOD Filed Dec. 18, 1961 36 Sheets-Sheet 1O May 18, 1965 F. H. J. BEEREN ETAL 3,134,153
GARMENT CUTTING MACHINE AND METHOD 56Sheets-Sheet 11 Filed Dec. 18 1961 5% Q? 28w l QNV mm w M HNQQ Q8 0 H 3v En $m i 0% mm mm m m I! $3M Q3, m J j Km 0 9% r I I I II II w/If I I (Cl/Vb W wan 1 MN fin A Nmm QNW I MN IIIIIIIII I y 1965 F. H. J. BEEREN ETAL 3,184,158
GARMENT CUTTING MACHINE AND METHOD 36 Sheets-Sheet 12 Filed Dec. 18, 1961 36 Sheets$heet 13 E.) N g May 18, 1965 F. H. J. BEEREN ETAL GARMENT CUTTING MACHINE AND METHOD Filed Dec. 18, 1961 y 8, 1965 F. H. J. BEEREN ETAL 3,184,158
GARMENT CUTTING MACHINE AND METHOD 56 Sheets-Sheet 14 Filed Dec. 18. 1961 mvzzmoxs; FRANCISCUS H. I. BEEREN and WlLLlAM BMN BYEAZLMIH 'W ATTORNEYS M y 1965 F. H. J. BEEREN ETAL 3,184,158
GARMENT CUTTING MACHINE AND METHOD 56 Sheets-Sheet 15 Filed Dec. 18, 1961 INVENTORS FRANCISCUS H..I BEEREN and WILLIAM BAm BY b-1, 4 W
ATTORNEYS y 18, 1965 F. H. J. BEEREN ETAL 3,184,158
GARMENT CUTTING MACHINE AND METHOD Filed Dec. 18, 1961 36 Sheets-Sheet l6 FRAncxscus HJ. BEEREN and WlLLlAM BAIN www ATTORNEY 5 INVENTORS" M y 1965 F. H. J. BEEREN ETAL 3,184,153
GARMENT CUTTING MACHINE AND METHOD Filed Dec. 18, 1961 as Sheets-Sheet 17 and WILLIAM BAm o\\\ w nt",
May 18, 1965 F. 'H. J. BEEREN ETAL 3,184,153
GARMENT CUTTING MACHINE AND METHOD Filed Dec. 18, 1961 36 Sheets-Sheet 18 [max/r025:
F FRANmscus H.J-BEEREN 5 and \VlLLlAM BNN BYda,bdQ,M5-+
buaecTsom OF- WEB MOVEMENT ATTORNEYS May 8, 1965 F. H. J. BEEREN ETAL 3,184,158
GARMENT CUTTING MACHINE AND METHOD Filed D80. 18, 1961 36 Sheets-Sheet 19 ATTORNEYS INVENTORS? I y 1965 F. H. J. BEEREN ETAL 3,184,158
GARMENT CUTTING MACHINE AND METHOD Filed Dec. 18, 1961 36 Sheets-Sheet 20 INVENTORfiI s H..I BEERE-N and WlLUAM BAN ATTORNEYS

Claims (2)

1. A METHOD OF CUTTING A WEB WHICH COMPRISES ADVANCING THE WEB IN A SUBSTANTIALLY STRAIGHT PATH IN AN INTERMITTENT STEP-BY-STEP MANNER, MOVING A THIN CUTTING BLADE HAVING A SUBSTANTIALLY TRIANGULARLY-SHAPED CUTTING EDGE INTO AND OUT OF THE WEB IN A RECIPROCATING MANNER WHILE THE MOVEMENT OF THE WEB IS STOPPED BETWEEN INTERMITTENT MOVEMENTS THEREOF AND WITH THE BLADE EXTENDING IN SUBSTANTIALLY PERPENDICULAR RELATION TO THE WEB, TURNING THE BLADE AT VARIOUS ANGLES ABOUT A SUBSTANTIALLY PERPENDICULAR AXIS WITH RESPECT TO THE PATH OF TRAVEL OF THE WEB, AND VARYING THE DEPTH OF PENETRATION OF THE BLADE INTO THE WEB IN SUBSTANTIALLY PROPORTIONAL RELATIONSHIP TO SAID VARIOUS ANGLES SUCH THAT THE LENGTHS OF ALL THE CUTS FORMED BY THE BLADE ARE SUBSTANTIALLY THE SAME WHEN MEASURED IN PARALLEL RELATION TO THE PATH OF TRAVEL OF THE WEB.
12. APPARATUS FOR CUTTTING A WEB COMPRISING A TABLE ADAPTED TO SUPPORT THE WEB FOR LONGITUDINAL MOVEMENT THEREON, A CUTTER MOUNTED FOR RECIPROCATING MOTION ALONG A LINE PERPENDICULAR TO SAID TABLE, MEANS FOR RECIPROCATING SAID CUTTER, SAID CUTTER HAVING A FREE END MOVABLE INTO AND OUT OF THE WEB WITH EACH RECIPROCATION THEREOF, PATTERN CONTROLLED MEANS ROTATING SAID CUTTER ABOUT A PERPENDICULAR AXIS AND CAUSING THE CUTTER TO OCCUPY VARIOUS ANGULAR POSITIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE LONGITUDINAL AXIS OF THE TABLE, PATTERN CONTROLLED MEANS FOR SHIFTING THE CUTTER PREDETERMINED DISTANCES TRANSVERSELY OF THE TABLE IN EITHER DIRECTION, SAID CUTTER BEING SUBSTANTIALLY TRIANGULARLY SHAPED, AND MEANS TO VARY THE DEPTH OF PENETRATION OF THE CUTTER INTO THE WEB DURING RECIPROCATION OF THE CUTTER TO THEREBY VARY THE LENGTH OF THE CUTS FORMED IN THE WEB BY THE CUTTER.
US159889A 1961-12-18 1961-12-18 Garment cutting machine and method Expired - Lifetime US3184158A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3370492A (en) * 1965-04-02 1968-02-27 Smithe Machine Co Inc F L Die cutting presses
US3511124A (en) * 1968-05-06 1970-05-12 Cincinnati Milling Machine Co Material cutting machine having reciprocating cutting blade with two axes of rotation
US3573859A (en) * 1967-05-08 1971-04-06 Cincinnatti Milacron Inc Method for cutting sharp angles in material
US3589222A (en) * 1970-06-12 1971-06-29 Cincinnati Milacron Inc Method for cutting material
US3610299A (en) * 1966-05-12 1971-10-05 Automated Building Components Automated saw
JP2014237176A (en) * 2009-01-20 2014-12-18 レーザーコイル・テクノロジーズ、エルエルシーＬａｓｅｒｃｏｉｌ Ｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｉｅｓ， ＬＬＣ Laser blanking from coil strip contour conveyer system

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US122260A (en) * 1871-12-26 Improvement in methods of cutting cloth
US725391A (en) * 1901-12-17 1903-04-14 Charles A Amelang Cloth-cutting machine.
US1172058A (en) * 1912-12-16 1916-02-15 Emanuel Scheyer Automatically-controlled mechanism.
US1305323A (en) * 1919-06-03 Babtolome vebgara
US1453200A (en) * 1921-05-28 1923-04-24 Joseph O Stacho Fur-cutting machine
US2233000A (en) * 1936-06-12 1941-02-25 Reconstruction Finance Corp Method for punching sheet metal blanks for spring casings
US3021999A (en) * 1958-10-16 1962-02-20 Krauss & Reichert Spezialmasch Machine for cutting patterns from webs of textile material

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US122260A (en) * 1871-12-26 Improvement in methods of cutting cloth
US1305323A (en) * 1919-06-03 Babtolome vebgara
US725391A (en) * 1901-12-17 1903-04-14 Charles A Amelang Cloth-cutting machine.
US1172058A (en) * 1912-12-16 1916-02-15 Emanuel Scheyer Automatically-controlled mechanism.
US1453200A (en) * 1921-05-28 1923-04-24 Joseph O Stacho Fur-cutting machine
US2233000A (en) * 1936-06-12 1941-02-25 Reconstruction Finance Corp Method for punching sheet metal blanks for spring casings
US3021999A (en) * 1958-10-16 1962-02-20 Krauss & Reichert Spezialmasch Machine for cutting patterns from webs of textile material

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3370492A (en) * 1965-04-02 1968-02-27 Smithe Machine Co Inc F L Die cutting presses
US3610299A (en) * 1966-05-12 1971-10-05 Automated Building Components Automated saw
US3573859A (en) * 1967-05-08 1971-04-06 Cincinnatti Milacron Inc Method for cutting sharp angles in material
US3511124A (en) * 1968-05-06 1970-05-12 Cincinnati Milling Machine Co Material cutting machine having reciprocating cutting blade with two axes of rotation
US3589222A (en) * 1970-06-12 1971-06-29 Cincinnati Milacron Inc Method for cutting material
JP2014237176A (en) * 2009-01-20 2014-12-18 レーザーコイル・テクノロジーズ、エルエルシーＬａｓｅｒｃｏｉｌ Ｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｉｅｓ， ＬＬＣ Laser blanking from coil strip contour conveyer system

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