US3154412A - Heat-resistant high-strength stainless steel - Google Patents
Heat-resistant high-strength stainless steel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3154412A US3154412A US143157A US14315761A US3154412A US 3154412 A US3154412 A US 3154412A US 143157 A US143157 A US 143157A US 14315761 A US14315761 A US 14315761A US 3154412 A US3154412 A US 3154412A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- steels
- steel
- strength
- heat
- stainless steel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 113
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 112
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 21
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229940107218 chromium Drugs 0.000 description 15
- 235000012721 chromium Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000014451 palmoplantar keratoderma and congenital alopecia 2 Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002436 steel type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GZNRLBFFYIVOHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N F.F.F.F.F.F.F.F.F.F Chemical compound F.F.F.F.F.F.F.F.F.F GZNRLBFFYIVOHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001315 Tool steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/30—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with cobalt
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US143157A US3154412A (en) | 1961-10-05 | 1961-10-05 | Heat-resistant high-strength stainless steel |
GB25618/62A GB961635A (en) | 1961-10-05 | 1962-07-04 | Stainless steel alloy |
DEC27394A DE1231018B (de) | 1961-10-05 | 1962-07-05 | Verwendung einer warmfesten, rostfreien Stahllegierung |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US143157A US3154412A (en) | 1961-10-05 | 1961-10-05 | Heat-resistant high-strength stainless steel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3154412A true US3154412A (en) | 1964-10-27 |
Family
ID=22502838
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US143157A Expired - Lifetime US3154412A (en) | 1961-10-05 | 1961-10-05 | Heat-resistant high-strength stainless steel |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3154412A (de) |
DE (1) | DE1231018B (de) |
GB (1) | GB961635A (de) |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3340048A (en) * | 1964-03-31 | 1967-09-05 | Int Nickel Co | Cold-worked stainless steel |
US3359094A (en) * | 1965-05-20 | 1967-12-19 | Int Nickel Co | Ferrous alloys of exceptionally high strength |
US3364013A (en) * | 1967-02-06 | 1968-01-16 | Carpenter Steel Co | Stainless steel alloy |
US3476556A (en) * | 1966-03-23 | 1969-11-04 | Hitachi Ltd | Austenitic heat-resisting steel containing niobium and vanadium |
US3508912A (en) * | 1965-12-15 | 1970-04-28 | Crucible Inc | Tool steel containing chromium and cobalt |
US3859080A (en) * | 1971-01-04 | 1975-01-07 | Us Interior | Corrosion resistant alloys |
US3873378A (en) * | 1971-08-12 | 1975-03-25 | Boeing Co | Stainless steels |
US3910788A (en) * | 1973-04-21 | 1975-10-07 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | Austenitic stainless steel |
US3915756A (en) * | 1970-10-13 | 1975-10-28 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Process of manufacturing cast steel marine propellers |
US4140527A (en) * | 1976-05-21 | 1979-02-20 | Kobe Steel, Ltd. | Nitrogen containing powder metallurgical tool steel |
US4588440A (en) * | 1984-06-28 | 1986-05-13 | Hydro Quebec | Co containing austenitic stainless steel with high cavitation erosion resistance |
US4594115A (en) * | 1984-07-04 | 1986-06-10 | Ugine Aciers | Process for the manufacture of rods or machine wire of martensitic stainless steel and the products which are produced |
US5002729A (en) * | 1989-08-04 | 1991-03-26 | Carpenter Technology Corporation | Case hardenable corrosion resistant steel alloy and article made therefrom |
US5310431A (en) * | 1992-10-07 | 1994-05-10 | Robert F. Buck | Creep resistant, precipitation-dispersion-strengthened, martensitic stainless steel and method thereof |
US5424028A (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-06-13 | Latrobe Steel Company | Case carburized stainless steel alloy for high temperature applications |
US5514328A (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 1996-05-07 | Stoody Deloro Stellite, Inc. | Cavitation erosion resistent steel |
US20040154706A1 (en) * | 2003-02-07 | 2004-08-12 | Buck Robert F. | Fine-grained martensitic stainless steel and method thereof |
US20040154707A1 (en) * | 2003-02-07 | 2004-08-12 | Buck Robert F. | Fine-grained martensitic stainless steel and method thereof |
US20100308505A1 (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-12-09 | Edro Specialty Steels, Inc. | Plastic injection mold of low carbon martensitic stainless steel |
CN114231842A (zh) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-25 | 上海镭镆科技有限公司 | 一种3d打印不锈钢材料及其打印后的热处理方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2848323A (en) * | 1955-02-28 | 1958-08-19 | Birmingham Small Arms Co Ltd | Ferritic steel for high temperature use |
US2880085A (en) * | 1956-03-29 | 1959-03-31 | Firth Vickers Stainless Steels Ltd | Ferritic alloy steels for use at elevated temperatures |
US2990275A (en) * | 1958-09-19 | 1961-06-27 | Union Carbide Corp | Hardenable stainless steel alloys |
-
1961
- 1961-10-05 US US143157A patent/US3154412A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1962
- 1962-07-04 GB GB25618/62A patent/GB961635A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-07-05 DE DEC27394A patent/DE1231018B/de active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2848323A (en) * | 1955-02-28 | 1958-08-19 | Birmingham Small Arms Co Ltd | Ferritic steel for high temperature use |
US2880085A (en) * | 1956-03-29 | 1959-03-31 | Firth Vickers Stainless Steels Ltd | Ferritic alloy steels for use at elevated temperatures |
US2990275A (en) * | 1958-09-19 | 1961-06-27 | Union Carbide Corp | Hardenable stainless steel alloys |
Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3340048A (en) * | 1964-03-31 | 1967-09-05 | Int Nickel Co | Cold-worked stainless steel |
US3359094A (en) * | 1965-05-20 | 1967-12-19 | Int Nickel Co | Ferrous alloys of exceptionally high strength |
US3508912A (en) * | 1965-12-15 | 1970-04-28 | Crucible Inc | Tool steel containing chromium and cobalt |
US3476556A (en) * | 1966-03-23 | 1969-11-04 | Hitachi Ltd | Austenitic heat-resisting steel containing niobium and vanadium |
US3364013A (en) * | 1967-02-06 | 1968-01-16 | Carpenter Steel Co | Stainless steel alloy |
US3915756A (en) * | 1970-10-13 | 1975-10-28 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Process of manufacturing cast steel marine propellers |
US3859080A (en) * | 1971-01-04 | 1975-01-07 | Us Interior | Corrosion resistant alloys |
US3873378A (en) * | 1971-08-12 | 1975-03-25 | Boeing Co | Stainless steels |
US3910788A (en) * | 1973-04-21 | 1975-10-07 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | Austenitic stainless steel |
US4140527A (en) * | 1976-05-21 | 1979-02-20 | Kobe Steel, Ltd. | Nitrogen containing powder metallurgical tool steel |
US4588440A (en) * | 1984-06-28 | 1986-05-13 | Hydro Quebec | Co containing austenitic stainless steel with high cavitation erosion resistance |
US4594115A (en) * | 1984-07-04 | 1986-06-10 | Ugine Aciers | Process for the manufacture of rods or machine wire of martensitic stainless steel and the products which are produced |
US5002729A (en) * | 1989-08-04 | 1991-03-26 | Carpenter Technology Corporation | Case hardenable corrosion resistant steel alloy and article made therefrom |
US5310431A (en) * | 1992-10-07 | 1994-05-10 | Robert F. Buck | Creep resistant, precipitation-dispersion-strengthened, martensitic stainless steel and method thereof |
US5424028A (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-06-13 | Latrobe Steel Company | Case carburized stainless steel alloy for high temperature applications |
US5514328A (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 1996-05-07 | Stoody Deloro Stellite, Inc. | Cavitation erosion resistent steel |
US20040154706A1 (en) * | 2003-02-07 | 2004-08-12 | Buck Robert F. | Fine-grained martensitic stainless steel and method thereof |
US20040154707A1 (en) * | 2003-02-07 | 2004-08-12 | Buck Robert F. | Fine-grained martensitic stainless steel and method thereof |
US6890393B2 (en) | 2003-02-07 | 2005-05-10 | Advanced Steel Technology, Llc | Fine-grained martensitic stainless steel and method thereof |
US6899773B2 (en) | 2003-02-07 | 2005-05-31 | Advanced Steel Technology, Llc | Fine-grained martensitic stainless steel and method thereof |
US20100308505A1 (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-12-09 | Edro Specialty Steels, Inc. | Plastic injection mold of low carbon martensitic stainless steel |
US8557059B2 (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2013-10-15 | Edro Specialty Steels, Inc. | Plastic injection mold of low carbon martensitic stainless steel |
CN114231842A (zh) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-25 | 上海镭镆科技有限公司 | 一种3d打印不锈钢材料及其打印后的热处理方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB961635A (en) | 1964-06-24 |
DE1231018B (de) | 1966-12-22 |
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