US3150275A - Sectional transducer - Google Patents
Sectional transducer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3150275A US3150275A US827880A US82788059A US3150275A US 3150275 A US3150275 A US 3150275A US 827880 A US827880 A US 827880A US 82788059 A US82788059 A US 82788059A US 3150275 A US3150275 A US 3150275A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- transducer
- delay line
- capacitance
- transducers
- electrode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002463 transducing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 101100400378 Mus musculus Marveld2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- LJCNRYVRMXRIQR-OLXYHTOASA-L potassium sodium L-tartrate Chemical class [Na+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O LJCNRYVRMXRIQR-OLXYHTOASA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011006 sodium potassium tartrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/125—Driving means, e.g. electrodes, coils
- H03H9/13—Driving means, e.g. electrodes, coils for networks consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive materials
- H03H9/133—Driving means, e.g. electrodes, coils for networks consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive materials for electromechanical delay lines or filters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/125—Driving means, e.g. electrodes, coils
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/42—Piezoelectric device making
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49016—Antenna or wave energy "plumbing" making
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/4902—Electromagnet, transformer or inductor
Definitions
- the word transducer is used to mean a device made of material which, when a pulse of electrical energy is applied thereto is capable of transforming the electrical energy into mechanical energy. Conversely, when mechanical energy is applied thereto, it possesses the ability of being able to transform the mechanical energy into a pulse of electrical energy.
- Equation 1 Since the capacitance of each transducer is approximately equal we may then write the Equation 1 as:
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL253866D NL253866A (sl) | 1959-07-17 | ||
US827880A US3150275A (en) | 1959-07-17 | 1959-07-17 | Sectional transducer |
GB23972/60A GB967173A (en) | 1959-07-17 | 1960-07-08 | Improvements relating to ultrasonic delay line transducers |
FR832709A FR1262368A (fr) | 1959-07-17 | 1960-07-12 | Ligne à retard à transducteur |
BE592981A BE592981A (fr) | 1959-07-17 | 1960-07-14 | Ligne de retard à transducteur |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US827880A US3150275A (en) | 1959-07-17 | 1959-07-17 | Sectional transducer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3150275A true US3150275A (en) | 1964-09-22 |
Family
ID=25250403
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US827880A Expired - Lifetime US3150275A (en) | 1959-07-17 | 1959-07-17 | Sectional transducer |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3150275A (sl) |
BE (1) | BE592981A (sl) |
FR (1) | FR1262368A (sl) |
GB (1) | GB967173A (sl) |
NL (1) | NL253866A (sl) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3593048A (en) * | 1969-12-04 | 1971-07-13 | Harold L Dunegan | Differential transducer |
US3593213A (en) * | 1966-12-28 | 1971-07-13 | Philips Corp | Ultrasonic delay line and method of manufacturing an ultrasonic delay line |
US3663899A (en) * | 1969-04-16 | 1972-05-16 | Thomson Csf | Surface-wave electro-acoustic filter |
US3689784A (en) * | 1970-09-10 | 1972-09-05 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Broadband, high frequency, thin film piezoelectric transducers |
US3794760A (en) * | 1971-09-07 | 1974-02-26 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Horizontal synchronizing device for television receivers |
US3893048A (en) * | 1974-07-08 | 1975-07-01 | Us Army | Matched MIC delay line transducer using a series array |
US3942139A (en) * | 1974-11-08 | 1976-03-02 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Broadband microwave bulk acoustic delay device |
US4521712A (en) * | 1983-11-25 | 1985-06-04 | United Technologies Automotive, Inc. | Pressure sensitive piezoelectric signal generator assembly |
US5122766A (en) * | 1988-12-20 | 1992-06-16 | Thomson-Csf | Acoustic wave delay system with an optically controlled delay medium |
WO2005069395A1 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-07-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Piezoelectric transducer |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2407593A1 (de) * | 1974-02-16 | 1975-08-28 | Licentia Gmbh | Verfahren zum herstellen einer ultraschall-verzoegerungsleitung |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1869556A (en) * | 1927-01-28 | 1932-08-02 | Rca Corp | Method and means for vibrating crystals |
US2112636A (en) * | 1936-09-02 | 1938-03-29 | Brush Dev Co | Method of making piezoelectric units |
US2302024A (en) * | 1941-05-23 | 1942-11-17 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Method of cutting |
US2386279A (en) * | 1942-07-21 | 1945-10-09 | Raymond W Tibbetts | Piezoelectric device |
US2635199A (en) * | 1948-01-08 | 1953-04-14 | John M Wolfskill | Piezoelectric crystal apparatus |
US2672590A (en) * | 1950-03-22 | 1954-03-16 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Delay line |
US2784481A (en) * | 1952-12-01 | 1957-03-12 | Donald M Kitterman | Method for attaching a wire in end on relationship to the surface of a body |
US2787520A (en) * | 1952-03-07 | 1957-04-02 | California Research Corp | Process for producing piezoelectric transducers |
US2895061A (en) * | 1958-01-20 | 1959-07-14 | James H Probus | Piezoelectric sandwich transducer |
-
0
- NL NL253866D patent/NL253866A/xx unknown
-
1959
- 1959-07-17 US US827880A patent/US3150275A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1960
- 1960-07-08 GB GB23972/60A patent/GB967173A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-07-12 FR FR832709A patent/FR1262368A/fr not_active Expired
- 1960-07-14 BE BE592981A patent/BE592981A/fr unknown
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1869556A (en) * | 1927-01-28 | 1932-08-02 | Rca Corp | Method and means for vibrating crystals |
US2112636A (en) * | 1936-09-02 | 1938-03-29 | Brush Dev Co | Method of making piezoelectric units |
US2302024A (en) * | 1941-05-23 | 1942-11-17 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Method of cutting |
US2386279A (en) * | 1942-07-21 | 1945-10-09 | Raymond W Tibbetts | Piezoelectric device |
US2635199A (en) * | 1948-01-08 | 1953-04-14 | John M Wolfskill | Piezoelectric crystal apparatus |
US2672590A (en) * | 1950-03-22 | 1954-03-16 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Delay line |
US2787520A (en) * | 1952-03-07 | 1957-04-02 | California Research Corp | Process for producing piezoelectric transducers |
US2784481A (en) * | 1952-12-01 | 1957-03-12 | Donald M Kitterman | Method for attaching a wire in end on relationship to the surface of a body |
US2895061A (en) * | 1958-01-20 | 1959-07-14 | James H Probus | Piezoelectric sandwich transducer |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3593213A (en) * | 1966-12-28 | 1971-07-13 | Philips Corp | Ultrasonic delay line and method of manufacturing an ultrasonic delay line |
US3663899A (en) * | 1969-04-16 | 1972-05-16 | Thomson Csf | Surface-wave electro-acoustic filter |
US3593048A (en) * | 1969-12-04 | 1971-07-13 | Harold L Dunegan | Differential transducer |
US3689784A (en) * | 1970-09-10 | 1972-09-05 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Broadband, high frequency, thin film piezoelectric transducers |
US3794760A (en) * | 1971-09-07 | 1974-02-26 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Horizontal synchronizing device for television receivers |
US3893048A (en) * | 1974-07-08 | 1975-07-01 | Us Army | Matched MIC delay line transducer using a series array |
US3942139A (en) * | 1974-11-08 | 1976-03-02 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Broadband microwave bulk acoustic delay device |
US4521712A (en) * | 1983-11-25 | 1985-06-04 | United Technologies Automotive, Inc. | Pressure sensitive piezoelectric signal generator assembly |
US5122766A (en) * | 1988-12-20 | 1992-06-16 | Thomson-Csf | Acoustic wave delay system with an optically controlled delay medium |
WO2005069395A1 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-07-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Piezoelectric transducer |
US7800595B2 (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2010-09-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Piezoelectric transducer |
CN1898815B (zh) * | 2003-12-18 | 2010-10-13 | 3M创新有限公司 | 压电换能器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1262368A (fr) | 1961-05-26 |
NL253866A (sl) | |
GB967173A (en) | 1964-08-19 |
BE592981A (fr) | 1961-01-16 |
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