US3102279A - Ratchet ski binder - Google Patents
Ratchet ski binder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3102279A US3102279A US154123A US15412361A US3102279A US 3102279 A US3102279 A US 3102279A US 154123 A US154123 A US 154123A US 15412361 A US15412361 A US 15412361A US 3102279 A US3102279 A US 3102279A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- heel plate
- ski
- heel
- slideways
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B32/00—Water sports boards; Accessories therefor
- B63B32/30—Water skis fastened to the user's feet; Accessories specially adapted therefor
- B63B32/35—Bindings
Definitions
- Water skis are frequently used for short periods of time and by various skiers. Hence it is desirable that the bindings be easy to apply and remove.
- Adjustable ski binders proposed heretofore have oftentimes been diliicult to operate or had parts protruding outside of the side edges of the ski.
- the adjustable ski binding which is easy to operate both during adjustment to the foot and removal of the latter therefrom.
- FIG. l is a fragmentary plan view of a ski binder constructed in vaccordance, with the present invention.
- FIG. 2 a side elevation of the structure of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 a section on theline 3--3 of FIG. 5;
- FIG. 4 a section on the line 4-4 of FIG. 5;
- FIG. 5 a plan view similar to FIG. 1 and illustrating the ratchet in engaged position.
- the ski binder of the present invention includes a heel piece positioned to reciprocate in longitudinal-facing rguideways at each side of the ski, one of the guideways having a ratchet, a bellcrank panel pivotally mounted on the heel piece and having its finger engageable part positioned along the longitudinal center line of the ski, and a iixed member adjacent thereto and behind the heel piece, ⁇ depression of the lever releasing the ratchet and permitting movement of the heel piece by force applied along the centerline and in the ⁇ appropriate direction.
- ski ⁇ 10l having la fixed toe plate 11 to which av toe cover 12 is attached.
- a pair o-f guides or slideways 14, 15 ⁇ are attached to the sides of ski byttasteners 16.
- Slideway 14 has upper and lower strips 17, 18 connected by a web 19 which preferably is ⁇ provided with slots 20 .to permit the discharge of foreign matter therefrom ⁇ such .as sand.
- Guideway 15 has upper ⁇ and lower strips 21, ⁇ 22 connected by web 23 having slots 24. 'Ihe rearward portion of the upper guide 21 of the slide wlay -15 is notched to form ratchet teeth 25, the teeth having transverse leading edges 26 and inclined trailing edges 27.
- a heel plate 30 has its side edges received in the slide- ⁇ ways between the upper and lower strips or guides, the
- a exible heel cover 31 mounted on the heel plate.
- la bell crank lever 34 is pivotally mounted on a pin 35 secured in the heel plate.
- the lever has thu-rnb or foretinger receiving end portion 37 and a panel tooth or clog 38 at its other end.
- a spring 39 is positioned laround pin 35 .and has one end 40 secured to the base by means of an anchor hole 41 on the side ladjacent to the nger portions 37 and its other end 42 abutting a stop 43 )adjacent to the dog 38.
- An abutment 45 projects upwardly from the heel plate 'directly on the center line of the heel cover 31.
- the lever 34 is so constructed and arranged that the finger portion 37 is positioned adjacent to the abutment 45.
- a skier operates the lever 34 by engaging the iinger piece ⁇ 37 and abutment 45, thereby releasing the ratchet, and applies rearward force to the abutment (along the longitudinal center line) thereby :avoiding any angular application of force which would tend to cock the heel plate in the slid-eway and producing binding therein.
- the dog 33 has its leading edge 38 inclined to engage with the inclined trailing edge 27 of the ratchet teeth 25 and has its trailing edge 38 transversely disposed to engage the leading edge 26 of the ratchet teeth.
- a skier moves the heel plate rearwardly, if necessary, to permit easy insertion of a tfoot, this bein-g accomplished by depressing the lever 34 and applying rearward force to the abutment 45 of the ski. After insertion of his foot, the skier may, by continuing depression of the lever 34, rapidly move the heel plate forwardly into approximate position without the 'dog being ⁇ engaged with the ratchet teeth. Then with the lever released, the skier may push forwardly on any portion of the heel piece, the angular inclination of theengagin-g surfaces of the ratchet and :dog teeth permitting forward ratchet movement of the heel plate.
- the invention includes a ski binder, with spaced slideways receiving a heel plate, one of the slideways having a rack engageable by a panel having an operator engageable portion positioned substantially along the center line of the ski and an :abutment directly behind the center of the heel cover to facilitate one hand adjustment of the heel plate without binding in the slideways.
- a ski binder comprising a toe plate rigidly attached to aski,
- Isaid 'assembly comprising spaced yguideways at each side of the ski
- said Yguidevvays comprising upper and lower spaced iguides connected by louter webs and providing inwardly directed opposed channels
- one of the upper lguides yhaving teeth formed therein -to provide a rack
- said lbell crank lever having at the end of one arm a ⁇ dog engageable with the teeth of said rack and at the end of its other arm a finger receiving portion, means resiliently urging the dog into engagement with the teeth of the rack,
- a ski binder comprising a toe cover, and an adjustable heel plate assembly spaced behind the toe cover,
- said assembly comprising spaced lguideways at each side of the ski
- said guideways having inwardly directed opposed channels one of the guideways having teeth to provide a rack
- said bell crank lever having at the end of one arm -a dog engageable with the teeth of said rack and at Ithe end of its other arm a finger receiving portion, means resiliently urging the dog into engagement with the teeth of the rack,
- said dog having an inclined leading edge adapted to engage the inclined tr-ailing edge of said rack teeth and la transverse trailing edge adapted to engage the transverse leading edge of said rack teeth, and an abutment extending upwardly from the lheel plate directly behind the center line of the heel and along the centerline of the ski, said bell crank lever being so constructed and arranged that its finger engageable portion is movable approximately along the centerline of the ski ⁇ and engages said abutment along said centerline whereby said lever may be depressed to release said dog from said rack and force may be applied to the heel plate along its centerline to move ⁇ the plate in a longitudinal direction without binding and whereby force may be applied to the heel plate or heel cover in a direction toward the vtoe plate to permit ratchet adjustment of said heel plate.
- An adjustable Iheel plate assembly comprising spaced guideways, a heel plate slidably received between the guideways, rack means on one of said guideways, a lever pivotally mounted on ysaid heel plate, ⁇ said lever having tooth means engageable with said rack means and operating means spaced therefrom and positioned along the center line of the heel plate, means resiliently urging said tooth means into engagement with said rack means, and abutment means projecting from said heel plate along its center line and engageable by said operating means when the latter is depressed.
- a ski heel plate assembly comprising spaced slideways, a heel plate mounted for reciprocation in said slide- Ways, one of 'said slideways having engageable means, a lever movably mounted on said heel plate and havin-g engaging means for engaging said engageable means to restrict movement of said heel plate along said slideways, said lever having an operating portion positioned along the longitudinal centerline of said ski and operable by motion substantially along said centerline, and means urging said engaging means into engagement with said engageable means, whereby said engaging means may be released by operation of said portion and the application of force thereto along the centerline thereby obviating any tendency to bind of the heel plate in the slideways.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
sept. 3, 1963 w. N. BENNETT 3,102,279
-RATCHET SKI BINDER I Filed NOV. 22, 1961 j INVENTOR ATTORNEYS 3,102,279 RATCHET SKI BINDER j William N. Bennett, Winter Haven, Fla., assignor to Cypress Garden Skis, Inc., Cypress Gardens, Fla. Filed Nov. 22, 1961, Ser. No. 154,123 7 Claims.. (Cl. 9-310) This invention relates to Irecreation and sporting activities and more particularly to Ian' improved binder especially adapted for water skis.
Water skis are frequently used for short periods of time and by various skiers. Hence it is desirable that the bindings be easy to apply and remove.
Adjustable ski binders proposed heretofore have oftentimes been diliicult to operate or had parts protruding outside of the side edges of the ski. Among the dithculties accompanying some previous ski harnesses is the adjustable ski binding which is easy to operate both during adjustment to the foot and removal of the latter therefrom.
These and other objects of the invention will become apparent from the following description in conjunction with the :accompanying drawing in which- FIG. l is a fragmentary plan view of a ski binder constructed in vaccordance, with the present invention; l
FIG. 2, a side elevation of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3, a section on theline 3--3 of FIG. 5;
FIG. 4, a section on the line 4-4 of FIG. 5; and
FIG. 5, a plan view similar to FIG. 1 and illustrating the ratchet in engaged position.
Brieiiy stated, the ski binder of the present invention includes a heel piece positioned to reciprocate in longitudinal-facing rguideways at each side of the ski, one of the guideways having a ratchet, a bellcrank panel pivotally mounted on the heel piece and having its finger engageable part positioned along the longitudinal center line of the ski, and a iixed member adjacent thereto and behind the heel piece, `depression of the lever releasing the ratchet and permitting movement of the heel piece by force applied along the centerline and in the `appropriate direction. f
With further reference to thev drawing there is illustrated a ski `10l having la fixed toe plate 11 to which av toe cover 12 is attached. `Behind the toe plate a pair o-f guides or slideways 14, 15 `are attached to the sides of ski byttasteners 16. Slideway 14 has upper and lower strips 17, 18 connected by a web 19 which preferably is `provided with slots 20 .to permit the discharge of foreign matter therefrom `such .as sand. Guideway 15 has upper` and lower strips 21, `22 connected by web 23 having slots 24. 'Ihe rearward portion of the upper guide 21 of the slide wlay -15 is notched to form ratchet teeth 25, the teeth having transverse leading edges 26 and inclined trailing edges 27.
A heel plate 30 has its side edges received in the slide- `ways between the upper and lower strips or guides, the
lower surface of the heel plate being spaced above the surface of the Vski as -a result of being supported on the lower guides I18, 22, thereby preventing direct contact United States Patent ICC between the heel plate and the ski obviating the possibility of binding action therebetween.
Mounted on the heel plate is a exible heel cover 31. At one side of the heel cover 31 and adjacent to the edge ofthe heel plate la bell crank lever 34 is pivotally mounted on a pin 35 secured in the heel plate. The lever has thu-rnb or foretinger receiving end portion 37 and a panel tooth or clog 38 at its other end. In' order to urge the dog 38 into engagement with the ratchet 25 a spring 39 is positioned laround pin 35 .and has one end 40 secured to the base by means of an anchor hole 41 on the side ladjacent to the nger portions 37 and its other end 42 abutting a stop 43 )adjacent to the dog 38.
An abutment 45 projects upwardly from the heel plate 'directly on the center line of the heel cover 31. The lever 34 is so constructed and arranged that the finger portion 37 is positioned adjacent to the abutment 45. Hence, to move the heel plate rearwardly, a skier operates the lever 34 by engaging the iinger piece `37 and abutment 45, thereby releasing the ratchet, and applies rearward force to the abutment (along the longitudinal center line) thereby :avoiding any angular application of force which would tend to cock the heel plate in the slid-eway and producing binding therein.
The dog 33 has its leading edge 38 inclined to engage with the inclined trailing edge 27 of the ratchet teeth 25 and has its trailing edge 38 transversely disposed to engage the leading edge 26 of the ratchet teeth.
In' the 'use of the device a skier moves the heel plate rearwardly, if necessary, to permit easy insertion of a tfoot, this bein-g accomplished by depressing the lever 34 and applying rearward force to the abutment 45 of the ski. After insertion of his foot, the skier may, by continuing depression of the lever 34, rapidly move the heel plate forwardly into approximate position without the 'dog being `engaged with the ratchet teeth. Then with the lever released, the skier may push forwardly on any portion of the heel piece, the angular inclination of theengagin-g surfaces of the ratchet and :dog teeth permitting forward ratchet movement of the heel plate.
Accordingly it will be understood that the invention includes a ski binder, with spaced slideways receiving a heel plate, one of the slideways having a rack engageable by a panel having an operator engageable portion positioned substantially along the center line of the ski and an :abutment directly behind the center of the heel cover to facilitate one hand adjustment of the heel plate without binding in the slideways.
It will be obvious to one skilled in the art that various changes may be made in the invention without departing from the spirit and scope thereof and therefore the invention'is not limited by that which is illustrated in the drawings and described in the specification, but only as indicated in the accompanying claims.
What is claimed is:
1. A ski binder comprising a toe plate rigidly attached to aski,
a toe cover on the toe plate, and an adjustable heel plate assembly spaced behind the toe plate,
Isaid 'assembly comprising spaced yguideways at each side of the ski,
said Yguidevvays comprising upper and lower spaced iguides connected by louter webs and providing inwardly directed opposed channels,
the webs having openings to permit the discharge of Iforeign material, one of the upper lguides yhaving teeth formed therein -to provide a rack,
n the leading edge of said teeth being transverse to said rack and the trailing edge of said -teeth being inclined rearwardly [from the tip of said teeth, a heel plate mounted -or reciprocation in said guideways,
the lower surface of said heel plate being spaced above the upper surface of said ski, -a heel cover on said heel plate, a bell crank lever pivotally mounted adjacent to the edge of said heel plate,
said lbell crank lever having at the end of one arm a `dog engageable with the teeth of said rack and at the end of its other arm a finger receiving portion, means resiliently urging the dog into engagement with the teeth of the rack,
said dog having an inclined leading edge adapted to engage the inclined trailing edge of said rack teeth and a transverse trailing edge adapted to engage the transverse leading edge of said rack teeth, and an abutment extending upwardly from the heel plate directly behind the center line of the heel and along the centerline of the ski, said bell crank lever being so constructed and arranged that its `linger engageable portion is movable approximately yalong the centerline of the ski and engages said abutment along said centerline whereby said lever may be depressed to release said dog from ysaid rack and force may be applied to the heel plate along its centerline to move the plate in a longitudinal direction without binding and whereby torce may be applied to the heel plate or heel cover in a direction toward the toe plate to permit ratchet ladjustment of said heel plate. 2. A ski binder comprising a toe cover, and an adjustable heel plate assembly spaced behind the toe cover,
said assembly comprising spaced lguideways at each side of the ski,
said guideways having inwardly directed opposed channels one of the guideways having teeth to provide a rack,
the leading edge of said teeth being transverse to said rack and the trailing edge of said teeth being inclined, a heel plate mounted for reciproeation in said guideways, a bell crank lever pivotally mounted on said heel plate,
said bell crank lever having at the end of one arm -a dog engageable with the teeth of said rack and at Ithe end of its other arm a finger receiving portion, means resiliently urging the dog into engagement with the teeth of the rack,
said dog having an inclined leading edge adapted to engage the inclined tr-ailing edge of said rack teeth and la transverse trailing edge adapted to engage the transverse leading edge of said rack teeth, and an abutment extending upwardly from the lheel plate directly behind the center line of the heel and along the centerline of the ski, said bell crank lever being so constructed and arranged that its finger engageable portion is movable approximately along the centerline of the ski `and engages said abutment along said centerline whereby said lever may be depressed to release said dog from said rack and force may be applied to the heel plate along its centerline to move `the plate in a longitudinal direction without binding and whereby force may be applied to the heel plate or heel cover in a direction toward the vtoe plate to permit ratchet adjustment of said heel plate.
3. An adjustable Iheel plate assembly comprising spaced guideways, a heel plate slidably received between the guideways, rack means on one of said guideways, a lever pivotally mounted on ysaid heel plate, `said lever having tooth means engageable with said rack means and operating means spaced therefrom and positioned along the center line of the heel plate, means resiliently urging said tooth means into engagement with said rack means, and abutment means projecting from said heel plate along its center line and engageable by said operating means when the latter is depressed.
4. The invention of claim 3 in which said guideways support said heel plate above the surface on which the guideways are mounted.
5. The invention of claim 3 in which said rack means has inclined trailing edges on its teeth and said tooth means of said lever has an inclined leading edge whereby said heel plate may be moved forwardly without manually depressing ysaid operating lever.
6. The invention of claim 3 in which said guideways have openings along ltheir sides permitting the discharge of foreign matter.
7. A ski heel plate assembly comprising spaced slideways, a heel plate mounted for reciprocation in said slide- Ways, one of 'said slideways having engageable means, a lever movably mounted on said heel plate and havin-g engaging means for engaging said engageable means to restrict movement of said heel plate along said slideways, said lever having an operating portion positioned along the longitudinal centerline of said ski and operable by motion substantially along said centerline, and means urging said engaging means into engagement with said engageable means, whereby said engaging means may be released by operation of said portion and the application of force thereto along the centerline thereby obviating any tendency to bind of the heel plate in the slideways.
References Cited in the tile of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS
Claims (1)
- 7. A SKI HEEL PLATE ASSEMBLY COMPRISING SPACED SLIDEWAYS, A HEEL PLATE MOUNTED FOR RECIPROCATION IN SAID SLIDEWAYS, ONE OF SAID SLIDEWAYS HAVING ENGAGEABLE MEANS, A LEVER MOVABLY MOUNTED ON SAID HEEL PLATE AND HAVING ENGAGING MEANS FOR ENGAGING SAID ENGAGEABLE MEANS TO RESTRICT MOVEMENT OF SAID HEEL PLATE ALONG SAID SLIDEWAYS, SAID LEVER HAVING AN OPERATING PORTION POSITIONED ALONG THE LONGITUDINAL CENTERLINE OF SAID SKI AND OPERABLE BY MOTION SUBSTANTIALLY ALONG SAID CENTERLINE, AND MEANS URGING SAID ENGAGING MEANS INTO ENGAGEMENT WITH SAID ENGAGEABLE MEANS, WHEREBY SAID ENGAGING MEANS MAY BE RELEASED BY OPERATION OF SAID PORTION AND THE APPLICATION OF FORCE THERETO ALONG THE CENTERLINE THEREBY OBVIATING ANY TENDENCY TO BIND OF THE HEEL PLATE IN THE SLIDEWAYS.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US154123A US3102279A (en) | 1961-11-22 | 1961-11-22 | Ratchet ski binder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US154123A US3102279A (en) | 1961-11-22 | 1961-11-22 | Ratchet ski binder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3102279A true US3102279A (en) | 1963-09-03 |
Family
ID=22550107
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US154123A Expired - Lifetime US3102279A (en) | 1961-11-22 | 1961-11-22 | Ratchet ski binder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3102279A (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3203016A (en) * | 1964-02-17 | 1965-08-31 | Merle J Miller | Locking means for movable support plate |
| US3703013A (en) * | 1970-08-03 | 1972-11-21 | Chartered Enterprises | Binder for water skis |
| JPS4897897U (en) * | 1972-02-22 | 1973-11-19 | ||
| US3950001A (en) * | 1973-07-04 | 1976-04-13 | Gertsch Ag | Adjusting mechanism for ski bindings |
| US3992738A (en) * | 1975-10-16 | 1976-11-23 | Kiefer James E | Water ski binding |
| US5021017A (en) * | 1990-08-30 | 1991-06-04 | Wellington Leisure Products, Inc. | Water sports board with adjustable binder plates |
| US6786502B2 (en) * | 1997-07-28 | 2004-09-07 | Stephen R. Carlson | Longitudinally adjustable mount for a snowboard binding |
| US7300070B2 (en) | 2004-05-10 | 2007-11-27 | Jean-Francois Pelchat | Binding mounting system for recreational board |
| US8910968B2 (en) | 2009-04-30 | 2014-12-16 | Jf Pelchat Inc. | Binding system for recreational board |
| US9016714B2 (en) | 2009-04-30 | 2015-04-28 | Jf Pelchat Inc. | Binding system for recreational board |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2970325A (en) * | 1958-02-06 | 1961-02-07 | Moline Inc | Water ski harness |
| US3010125A (en) * | 1958-04-04 | 1961-11-28 | Hedlund Mfg Company | Adjustable ski harness |
-
1961
- 1961-11-22 US US154123A patent/US3102279A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2970325A (en) * | 1958-02-06 | 1961-02-07 | Moline Inc | Water ski harness |
| US3010125A (en) * | 1958-04-04 | 1961-11-28 | Hedlund Mfg Company | Adjustable ski harness |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3203016A (en) * | 1964-02-17 | 1965-08-31 | Merle J Miller | Locking means for movable support plate |
| US3703013A (en) * | 1970-08-03 | 1972-11-21 | Chartered Enterprises | Binder for water skis |
| JPS4897897U (en) * | 1972-02-22 | 1973-11-19 | ||
| US3950001A (en) * | 1973-07-04 | 1976-04-13 | Gertsch Ag | Adjusting mechanism for ski bindings |
| US3992738A (en) * | 1975-10-16 | 1976-11-23 | Kiefer James E | Water ski binding |
| US5021017A (en) * | 1990-08-30 | 1991-06-04 | Wellington Leisure Products, Inc. | Water sports board with adjustable binder plates |
| US6786502B2 (en) * | 1997-07-28 | 2004-09-07 | Stephen R. Carlson | Longitudinally adjustable mount for a snowboard binding |
| US7300070B2 (en) | 2004-05-10 | 2007-11-27 | Jean-Francois Pelchat | Binding mounting system for recreational board |
| US8910968B2 (en) | 2009-04-30 | 2014-12-16 | Jf Pelchat Inc. | Binding system for recreational board |
| US9016714B2 (en) | 2009-04-30 | 2015-04-28 | Jf Pelchat Inc. | Binding system for recreational board |
| US9592438B2 (en) | 2009-04-30 | 2017-03-14 | Jf Pelchat Inc. | Binding system for recreational board |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BAGLEY ENTERPRISES, INC., POLK COUNTY, FL A CORP. Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:FLORIDA CYPRESS GARDENS, INC.;REEL/FRAME:003921/0710 Effective date: 19810731 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ERO INDUSTRIES, INC., 5940 WEST TOUHY AVE., CHICAG Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:BAGLEY ENTERPRISES, INC., A FL CORP;REEL/FRAME:004204/0225 Effective date: 19831006 Owner name: ERO INDUSTRIES, INC., ILLINOIS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BAGLEY ENTERPRISES, INC., A FL CORP;REEL/FRAME:004204/0225 Effective date: 19831006 |