US305935A - Benjamin f - Google Patents
Benjamin f Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US305935A US305935A US305935DA US305935A US 305935 A US305935 A US 305935A US 305935D A US305935D A US 305935DA US 305935 A US305935 A US 305935A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- thread
- spindle
- bobbin
- spools
- shuttle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H49/00—Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
- B65H49/02—Methods or apparatus in which packages do not rotate
- B65H49/04—Package-supporting devices
- B65H49/10—Package-supporting devices for one operative package and one or more reserve packages
- B65H49/12—Package-supporting devices for one operative package and one or more reserve packages the reserve packages being mounted to permit manual or automatic transfer to operating position
Definitions
- This invention relates to that class of bobbins which are used to carry thread in the shuttles of sewing-machines. 850., and its object is to so construct and wind a long bobbin with thread that it will give off the thread at a point near the center of the bobbin with less side draft on the thread than is usual to long bobbins.
- a bobbin of the class under consideration gsually consists of a body having a flange or head at each end, and the thread is usually wound in even layers from end to end on the body of the bobbin.
- A. represents the spindle, which is necessarily a part of my bobbin.
- This spindle. may be a mere stiff wire, which is the usual form that I expect to give it; or it may be hollow to fit onto another spindle. In thelatter case a stiff paper quill or hollow spindle, a, will answer the purpose.
- each spool B and 0 represent two spools bored to turn freely and to slide freely endwise on the spindle A, or quill a, whichever it may be convenient to user
- the spools have flanges I), as usual.
- the lengthof each spool is about one-third the interior length of the chamber in the shuttle.
- This bobbin either having a wire or a quill spindle, may be furnished by the thread manufacturer and placed on the market the same as con'nnon spool-thread is now done.
- the bobbin In use, the bobbin is first placed in the shuttle and the thread drawn from the central side hole thereof. Then the thread will first be unwound from the space between the spools, having to traverse only one-sixth the length of the spindle each side of the hole in the shuttle. Then spool G will be drawn by the thread to slide along the spindle in front of the hole. New, this spool, moving freely endwise on the spindle,will adjust itself to the strain of the thread until the thread draws .lmost directly to the hole all of the time, and when this spool is emptied the thread will draw the spool 13 in front of the hole in the shuttle in a similar manner, crowding away the empty spool G.
- Such bobbins may be used in shuttles for weaving as well as for sewing. If it were an object, there mightbe more than two spools on each spindle similarly wound.
- That portion of the spindle on which the spools are placed maybe made square, so that the spindle must revolve with the spools; but the spools must be fitted free enough to slide endwise on the spindle the spindle revolving on its'own journals in the shuttle at theeuds of the spools.
- I may use a single spool at one end of the spindle and then wind the thread onto the uncovered portion of the spindle at the other end, accomplishing the same purpose to some extent.
- a bobbin consisting' of a spindle, a spool thereon, and a BENJAMIN F. LANDIS.
Landscapes
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
, BOBBIN.
N0.305,9 35. I r Patented Sept. 30,1884.
7 J? i a v4 gum... H
WITNESSES INVENTQR BY %zmg ATTORNEYS.
- drawing with a great deal of side strain.
complete.
UNITED STATES BENJAllIlN F. LANDIS, OF ST. JOSEPH, MISSOURI.
BOBBIN.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 305,935, dated September 30, 1884?. Application filed April 21,1884. (No model.)
To ctZZ whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, BENJAMIN F. LANDIS. a citizen of the United States, residing at St. Joseph in the county of Buchanan and State of Missouri, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Bobbins, of which the following is a description.
This invention relates to that class of bobbins which are used to carry thread in the shuttles of sewing-machines. 850., and its object is to so construct and wind a long bobbin with thread that it will give off the thread at a point near the center of the bobbin with less side draft on the thread than is usual to long bobbins. A bobbin of the class under consideration gsually consists of a body having a flange or head at each end, and the thread is usually wound in even layers from end to end on the body of the bobbin. In using the thread oil from such a bobbin in a shuttle, the thread, passing from a central hole in the side of the shuttle, will gradually traverse-the whole length of the bobbin, thus To obviate this my invention consists in the construction and combination of parts form: .ing abobbin, andin the method of winding the same, hereinafter described and claimed, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, in whichlligure 1 represents one form of my bobbin Fig. 2- represents the same only partly filled with thread. Fig. 3 represents the same with the thread partly used off, and Fig. 4 is a transverse section of a modification of the same. Fig. 5 represents a modiiieation.
A. represents the spindle, which is necessarily a part of my bobbin. This spindle. may be a mere stiff wire, which is the usual form that I expect to give it; or it may be hollow to fit onto another spindle. In thelatter case a stiff paper quill or hollow spindle, a, will answer the purpose.
B and 0 represent two spools bored to turn freely and to slide freely endwise on the spindle A, or quill a, whichever it may be convenient to user The spools have flanges I), as usual. The lengthof each spool is about one-third the interior length of the chamber in the shuttle.
In winding this bobbin, one of the spoolssay Bis placed on a spindle near one end and wound full. Then the thread is wound quickly across the open space on the spindle between the two spools onto the spools O, and that is filled. Then the space between-the two spools is wound full, the thread is cut and fastened, and the bobbin is complete.
This bobbin, either having a wire or a quill spindle, may be furnished by the thread manufacturer and placed on the market the same as con'nnon spool-thread is now done.-
In use, the bobbin is first placed in the shuttle and the thread drawn from the central side hole thereof. Then the thread will first be unwound from the space between the spools, having to traverse only one-sixth the length of the spindle each side of the hole in the shuttle. Then spool G will be drawn by the thread to slide along the spindle in front of the hole. New, this spool, moving freely endwise on the spindle,will adjust itself to the strain of the thread until the thread draws .lmost directly to the hole all of the time, and when this spool is emptied the thread will draw the spool 13 in front of the hole in the shuttle in a similar manner, crowding away the empty spool G. I D
As the combination of such a bobbin with a shuttle is the subject of another application for a patent by myself, I do not here claim it. Such bobbins may be used in shuttles for weaving as well as for sewing. If it were an object, there mightbe more than two spools on each spindle similarly wound.
That portion of the spindle on which the spools are placed maybe made square, so that the spindle must revolve with the spools; but the spools must be fitted free enough to slide endwise on the spindle the spindle revolving on its'own journals in the shuttle at theeuds of the spools. On the same principle I may use a single spool at one end of the spindle and then wind the thread onto the uncovered portion of the spindle at the other end, accomplishing the same purpose to some extent.
The bobbin herein described is the subject of another application, Serial No. 101,897, filed July 25, 1883, in combination with it shuttle for its use. 5 WVhat I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
As an article of manufacture, a bobbin consisting' of a spindle, a spool thereon, and a BENJAMIN F. LANDIS.
lVitncsses:
W. X. STEVENS, SOLON O. KEMON.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US305935A true US305935A (en) | 1884-09-30 |
Family
ID=2375104
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US305935D Expired - Lifetime US305935A (en) | Benjamin f |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US305935A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2432270A (en) * | 1945-12-06 | 1947-12-09 | Callaway Mills | Loom beam |
| US4718917A (en) * | 1985-10-17 | 1988-01-12 | West Point Pepperell, Inc. | Multicolor package dyeing |
-
0
- US US305935D patent/US305935A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2432270A (en) * | 1945-12-06 | 1947-12-09 | Callaway Mills | Loom beam |
| US4718917A (en) * | 1985-10-17 | 1988-01-12 | West Point Pepperell, Inc. | Multicolor package dyeing |
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