US3031638A - Connector assembly - Google Patents

Connector assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
US3031638A
US3031638A US14310A US1431060A US3031638A US 3031638 A US3031638 A US 3031638A US 14310 A US14310 A US 14310A US 1431060 A US1431060 A US 1431060A US 3031638 A US3031638 A US 3031638A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
contact
spring
hole
tab
connector assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US14310A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Joseph J Bertram
Jack E Antes
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FCI USA LLC
Original Assignee
Burndy Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to NL132315D priority Critical patent/NL132315C/xx
Priority to NL262147D priority patent/NL262147A/xx
Priority to DENDAT1245968D priority patent/DE1245968B/de
Priority to BE601197D priority patent/BE601197A/xx
Priority to DENDAT1249968D priority patent/DE1249968B/de
Application filed by Burndy Corp filed Critical Burndy Corp
Priority to US14310A priority patent/US3031638A/en
Priority to GB7999/61A priority patent/GB911270A/en
Priority to CH284761A priority patent/CH372088A/fr
Priority to FR855065A priority patent/FR1283111A/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3031638A publication Critical patent/US3031638A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D1/00Pipe-line systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/42Securing in a demountable manner
    • H01R13/428Securing in a demountable manner by resilient locking means on the contact members; by locking means on resilient contact members
    • H01R13/434Securing in a demountable manner by resilient locking means on the contact members; by locking means on resilient contact members by separate resilient locking means on contact member, e.g. retainer collar or ring around contact member

Definitions

  • This invention relates to electrical connectors, and more particularly, to contact retaining means for connector assemblies.
  • a feature of this invention is a retention spring having a single spring tab or linger and which is adapted to tilt or cant on its associated contact both during insertion of said contact, and when the contact is subject to an axial pull, either with or without concurrent rotation.
  • FIG. 1A is a View in elevation of a contact having a contact spring and a retention spring in accordance with the principles of this invention
  • FIG. lB is an end view of the contact of FIG. 1A;
  • FIG. 2A is a view in elevation of the retention spring of FIG. lA;
  • FIG. 2B is an end View of the retention spring of FIG. 2A;
  • FIG. 3A is a view in elevation of the contact spring of FIG. 1A.
  • FIG. 3B is an end view of the contact spring of FIG. 3A.
  • reference character 1 indicates generally a female or socket type contact having at one end a central bore 2 adapted to vreceive the projection of a male or pin type contact, and at its other end a central bore 3 adapted to receive a conductor.
  • a peep hole 4 is provided to permit inspection of the extent of the insertion of the conductor into the bore.
  • the contact also includes a ridge 5, a neck portion 6 having a window 7 onto bore Z and a neck portion 8.
  • Disposed on neck portion 6 is a substantially C-shaped spring 9 having central dimple 10.
  • Dimple 10 projects through window 7 into bore 2.
  • neck portion 8 is a retention spring 11 having a single upstanding tab 12.
  • FIGS. 2A and 2B illustrate the retention spring 11, which is substantially of C shape. As shown in FIG. 2A, the upstanding center portion or tab 12 of the retention spring 11 is not parallel to the central axis of the spring.
  • FIGS. 3A and 3B illustrate the contact spring 9, which 3,031,638 Patented Apr. 24, 1962 V Y 2 is substantially of C shape.
  • the center portion of the C includes an inward-going surface 10a and a transition surface 10b. An inward-going dimple at the center of the C might also be used.
  • the contact spring 9 is snapped into neck portion 6 so that inwardgoing surface 10a projects through window 7 into bore 2.
  • Surface 10a will thus press the pin contact against the socket wall when the pin is inserted into bore 2, and ensure good mechanical and electrical contact between the pin and socket contacts.
  • Transition surface 10b is adapted to guide the inserted pin under the inward-going surface 10a.
  • Spring detent 11 is snapped onto neck portion 8. It will be noted that the neck portion 8 is of greater length from shoulder 8a to 8b, than the included spring 11 from edges 11a to 11b, and so spring 11 is adapted to cant on the neck 8 until its edges 11a and 11b contact shoulders 8a and -Sb respectively.
  • a conductor (not shown) is inserted into b ore 3 and secured therein by suitable means, suchas crimping. f
  • tab tip 12a abuts the shoulder 15 of the mounting panel and the spring 11 is rocked back into place, swinging tab tip 12a even' further above the hole. If the stress is increased the tab tip v12a will expand in the hole 13a increasing its locking power and removing any set induced by its insertion through hole 13.
  • the contact is now held in hole 13 by ridge 5 and tab tip 12a. If the contact is twisted, the contact will rotate within both the hole 13 and spring 11. There is no tend-v ency for the tab to be cammed back into hole 13 or to chew up the hole.
  • an extraction tool is inserted into hole 13a to depress tab 12a, permitting the convenient withdrawal of the contact from hole 13.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a femal type contact
  • a male type contact may be similarly mounted.
  • a connector assembly comprising a dielectric housing, said housing including a mounting hole having a constriction of a given diameter; ametal contact having a contact-insert-portion, of less than said given diameter for insertion through said mounting-hole-constriction; said contactdnsert-portion including two shoulders and a section of reduced diameter therebetween; a retention spring disposed substantially coaxallyabout said section ofreduced diameter between said shoulders, and having a length shorter than the distance'between said shoulders; a portion of said retention spring normally projecting above the surface of said contact-insert-portion; the arrangement being such that upon said contact-insert-portion and said retention spring being inserted into said mounting hole said retention spring and said mounting hole constriction having a mode of operation wherein the inner surface of said constriction both depresses said retentionspring-projecting-portion and tilts said retention spring on said reduced-diametersection away from Aits coaxial relationship with said'reduceddiameter-section, said retentionspring-projecting
  • a connector assembly according to claim l further including:v a portion on said contact having a diameter of greater than said gi'ven size for preventing overinsertion v of said contact-insert-portion; and wherein the full insertion of said contact-insert-portion disposes said retentionspring-projecting-portion axially beyond said mounting hole constriction, whereby said retention-spring-projectingportion in its returned-to-norrnal height prevents withdrawal of said contact-insert-portion from said mounting hole.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
US14310A 1960-03-11 1960-03-11 Connector assembly Expired - Lifetime US3031638A (en)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DENDAT1245968D DE1245968B (nl) 1960-03-11
BE601197D BE601197A (nl) 1960-03-11
DENDAT1249968D DE1249968B (nl) 1960-03-11
NL262147D NL262147A (nl) 1960-03-11
NL132315D NL132315C (nl) 1960-03-11
US14310A US3031638A (en) 1960-03-11 1960-03-11 Connector assembly
GB7999/61A GB911270A (en) 1960-03-11 1961-03-06 Contact assembly for an electrical converter
FR855065A FR1283111A (fr) 1960-03-11 1961-03-09 Bloc connecteur
CH284761A CH372088A (fr) 1960-03-11 1961-03-09 Bloc connecteur

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14310A US3031638A (en) 1960-03-11 1960-03-11 Connector assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3031638A true US3031638A (en) 1962-04-24

Family

ID=21764708

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US14310A Expired - Lifetime US3031638A (en) 1960-03-11 1960-03-11 Connector assembly

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3031638A (nl)
BE (1) BE601197A (nl)
CH (1) CH372088A (nl)
DE (2) DE1249968B (nl)
GB (1) GB911270A (nl)
NL (2) NL132315C (nl)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3144288A (en) * 1962-02-21 1964-08-11 Kent Mfg Co Elongated wire to flat cable connector
US3156516A (en) * 1962-07-23 1964-11-10 Anderson Electric Corp Electrical connector
US3219966A (en) * 1963-05-06 1965-11-23 Murakami Seihachiro Structure for securing conductor element to electric connector device
US3286223A (en) * 1964-05-18 1966-11-15 Itt Ferrule construction and a method for producing same
US3292961A (en) * 1964-10-12 1966-12-20 Brooks Co E J Bag seal
US3397377A (en) * 1965-10-06 1968-08-13 Amp Inc Detachable waterproof connector
US3533051A (en) * 1967-12-11 1970-10-06 Amp Inc Coaxial stake for high frequency cable termination
US4886473A (en) * 1989-01-13 1989-12-12 General Motors Corporation Ignition terminal assembly
US5531607A (en) * 1991-10-21 1996-07-02 Yazaki Cororation Connector
US20150280411A1 (en) * 2014-03-25 2015-10-01 Henry J. Plathe Multi-hub electrical fitting

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9226693D0 (en) * 1992-12-22 1993-02-17 John Gues Engineering Limited Snap-in assemblies and retaining means therefor

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH191317A (de) * 1936-03-07 1937-06-15 Siemens Ag Federnde Steckerhülse.
FR886954A (fr) * 1942-06-17 1943-10-29 Equip Pour L Automobile Soc Ge Raccords pour conducteurs d'électricité
GB571900A (en) * 1943-12-13 1945-09-13 Charles Leonard Arnold Improvements in electrical socket contacts
US2477849A (en) * 1946-11-12 1949-08-02 American Phenolic Corp Contact for multiple connectors
FR1083861A (fr) * 1953-09-21 1955-01-13 Fiche femelle de prise de courant
US2716744A (en) * 1952-04-01 1955-08-30 Bendix Aviat Corp Socket contact for electrical connector

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH191317A (de) * 1936-03-07 1937-06-15 Siemens Ag Federnde Steckerhülse.
FR886954A (fr) * 1942-06-17 1943-10-29 Equip Pour L Automobile Soc Ge Raccords pour conducteurs d'électricité
GB571900A (en) * 1943-12-13 1945-09-13 Charles Leonard Arnold Improvements in electrical socket contacts
US2477849A (en) * 1946-11-12 1949-08-02 American Phenolic Corp Contact for multiple connectors
US2716744A (en) * 1952-04-01 1955-08-30 Bendix Aviat Corp Socket contact for electrical connector
FR1083861A (fr) * 1953-09-21 1955-01-13 Fiche femelle de prise de courant

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3144288A (en) * 1962-02-21 1964-08-11 Kent Mfg Co Elongated wire to flat cable connector
US3156516A (en) * 1962-07-23 1964-11-10 Anderson Electric Corp Electrical connector
US3219966A (en) * 1963-05-06 1965-11-23 Murakami Seihachiro Structure for securing conductor element to electric connector device
US3286223A (en) * 1964-05-18 1966-11-15 Itt Ferrule construction and a method for producing same
US3292961A (en) * 1964-10-12 1966-12-20 Brooks Co E J Bag seal
US3397377A (en) * 1965-10-06 1968-08-13 Amp Inc Detachable waterproof connector
US3533051A (en) * 1967-12-11 1970-10-06 Amp Inc Coaxial stake for high frequency cable termination
US4886473A (en) * 1989-01-13 1989-12-12 General Motors Corporation Ignition terminal assembly
US5531607A (en) * 1991-10-21 1996-07-02 Yazaki Cororation Connector
US20150280411A1 (en) * 2014-03-25 2015-10-01 Henry J. Plathe Multi-hub electrical fitting
US9438019B2 (en) * 2014-03-25 2016-09-06 Henry J. Plathe Multi-hub electrical fitting

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL262147A (nl)
NL132315C (nl)
BE601197A (nl)
GB911270A (en) 1962-11-21
DE1245968B (nl)
CH372088A (fr) 1963-09-30
DE1249968B (nl)

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