US3026636A - Shoe with vulcanized outsole - Google Patents

Shoe with vulcanized outsole Download PDF

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Publication number
US3026636A
US3026636A US819624A US81962459A US3026636A US 3026636 A US3026636 A US 3026636A US 819624 A US819624 A US 819624A US 81962459 A US81962459 A US 81962459A US 3026636 A US3026636 A US 3026636A
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United States
Prior art keywords
shoe
insole
reinforcing strip
peripheral portion
inwardly
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Expired - Lifetime
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US819624A
Inventor
Fridrich Egon
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Rieker and Co
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Rieker and Co
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Publication date
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Priority to US819624A priority Critical patent/US3026636A/en
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Publication of US3026636A publication Critical patent/US3026636A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D35/00Producing footwear
    • B29D35/06Producing footwear having soles or heels formed and joined on to preformed uppers using a moulding technique, e.g. by injection moulding, pressing and vulcanising
    • B29D35/065Producing footwear having soles or heels formed and joined on to preformed uppers using a moulding technique, e.g. by injection moulding, pressing and vulcanising by compression moulding, vulcanising or the like
    • B29D35/067Producing footwear having soles or heels formed and joined on to preformed uppers using a moulding technique, e.g. by injection moulding, pressing and vulcanising by compression moulding, vulcanising or the like using means to bond the moulding material to the preformed uppers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B9/00Footwear characterised by the assembling of the individual parts
    • A43B9/16Footwear with soles moulded on to uppers or welded on to uppers without adhesive
    • A43B9/18Footwear with soles moulded on to uppers or welded on to uppers without adhesive moulded

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to shoes having outsoles which are vulcanized to the upper parts of the shoe.
  • the shoe of the present invention includes an upper having at its lower rim portion thereof an inwardly extending lip, an insole abutting with a peripheral portion of the bottom face thereof against the top face of said lip, a reinforcing strip substantially co-extensive with said lip and abutting against the bottom face thereof and connected by sewing to said lip and the peripheral portion of said insole.
  • the shoe includes further an outsole abutting against the reinforcing strip and connected thereto.
  • the reinforcing strip is made of chrome leather and the outer sole is vulcanized to the reinforcing strip and to the insole inwardly of the peripheral portion thereof.
  • the method of making the shoe of the present invention includes the steps of drawing a shoe upper over a last. An insole is then placed against the bottom face of the last and the lower rim portion of the upper is bent inwardly in the usual manner to extend over the peripheral portion of the insole. A reinforcing strip is then placed against the inwardly extending lip of the upper, and the peripheral portion of the insole, the rim portion of the upper sandwiched between the peripheral portion of the insole and the reinforcing strip are then sewn together after removing the parts from the last.
  • An outer sole is then placed against the bottom face of the reinforcing strip and the bottom face of the insole inwardly of the peripheral portion thereof and the outer sole is then connected, preferably by vulcanization, to the bottom face of the reinforcing strip and the insole.
  • the drawing is a perspective, partially sectioned view of a front portion of the shoe according to the present invention.
  • the shoe of the present invention includes a shoe upper 1 which may be provided on the inner surface thereof with a lining 2.
  • the lower rim portion of the upper curves inwardly to form inwardly extending lips 4 thereon.
  • An insole 3 abuts with a peripheral portion of its bottom face against the top face of the lips 4.
  • a reinforcing strip abuts with its top face against the bottom face of the inwardly extending lips 4 and as can be seen from the drawing this reinforcing strip 5 is co-extensive with the lips 4 and extends slightly outwardly beyond the same.
  • the peripheral portion of the insole 3, the inwardly bent lips 4 of the upper 1 and the reinforcing strip 5 are sewn 3,Zh,fi3h Patented Mar. 27, i362 ire together by a thread 6.
  • Au outer sole 7, preferably of vulcanizable material abuts against the bottom face .of the reinforcing strip 5 and the insole 3 inwardly of the peripheral portion thereof and the outsole 7 is connected to these bottom faces, preferably by vulcanization.
  • the reinforcing strip 5 and the insole 3 are preferably formed with perforations 8 therethrough so that the material of the outer sole 5 will penetrate through these perforations.
  • the reinforcing strip 5 is preferably made from chrome leather which will provide a better bond with the outsole 7 when the latter is vulcanized to the reinforcing strip.
  • the shoe upper 1 and the sole 3 is fixed in the usual manner to a last, not show in the drawing. Afterwards the upper 1 with the insole 3 connected thereto is removed from the last and a reinforcing strip 5 is sewn to the inwardly bent lip 4 and the peripheral portion of the insole 3. After these parts of the shoe are sewn together they are placed on a metal last of the vulcanization press and an outer sole is placed against the bottom face of the reinforcing strip 5 and the bottom face of the insole 3 inwardly of the peripheral portion thereof and the sole is then vulcanized to these bottom faces.
  • a shoe comprising, in combination, an upper formed from smooth leather and having at the lower rim portion thereof an inwardly extending lip having a top face and a bottom face; an insole having a bottom face abutting with a peripheral portion thereof against said top face of said lip; a reinforcing strip at least coextensive with said lip and abutting against the bottom face thereof, said reinforcing strip being formed from material better bendable to vulcanizable material than the smooth leather of said upper; thread means passing through said peripheral portion of said insole, said lip and said reinforcing strip for connecting said insole, said lip and said reinforcing strip together; and an outer sole of vulcanizable material abutting against said reinforcing strip and said insole inwardly of the peripheral portion thereof and vulcanized to said reinforcing strip and said insole inwardly of the peripheral portion thereof, whereby a perfect connection is provided between said outer sole 3 and said shoe upper of smooth leather, said reinforcing strip and said insole at a

Description

March 27, 1962 E. FRIDRICH SHOE WITH VULCANIZED OUT-SOLE Filed June 11, 1959 United S ate Filed June 11, 1959 Ser. No. 819,624 ll Claim. (Cl. 3614l) The present invention relates to shoes.
More specifically the present invention relates to shoes having outsoles which are vulcanized to the upper parts of the shoe.
It is an object of the present invention to provide for a shoe construction in which the .outsole is securely fastened to the shoe upper and the insole of the shoe.
It is an additional object of the present invention, to provide for such a shoe construction in which the outsole is vulcanized to the insole and a reinforcing strip connected to the shoe upper.
With these objects in view, the shoe of the present invention includes an upper having at its lower rim portion thereof an inwardly extending lip, an insole abutting with a peripheral portion of the bottom face thereof against the top face of said lip, a reinforcing strip substantially co-extensive with said lip and abutting against the bottom face thereof and connected by sewing to said lip and the peripheral portion of said insole. The shoe includes further an outsole abutting against the reinforcing strip and connected thereto. Preferably the reinforcing strip is made of chrome leather and the outer sole is vulcanized to the reinforcing strip and to the insole inwardly of the peripheral portion thereof.
The method of making the shoe of the present invention includes the steps of drawing a shoe upper over a last. An insole is then placed against the bottom face of the last and the lower rim portion of the upper is bent inwardly in the usual manner to extend over the peripheral portion of the insole. A reinforcing strip is then placed against the inwardly extending lip of the upper, and the peripheral portion of the insole, the rim portion of the upper sandwiched between the peripheral portion of the insole and the reinforcing strip are then sewn together after removing the parts from the last. An outer sole is then placed against the bottom face of the reinforcing strip and the bottom face of the insole inwardly of the peripheral portion thereof and the outer sole is then connected, preferably by vulcanization, to the bottom face of the reinforcing strip and the insole.
The novel features which are considered as characteristic for the invention are set forth in particular in the appended claims. The invention itself, however, as to its construction, together with additional objects and advantages thereof, will be best understood from the following description of specific embodiments when read in connection with the accompanying drawing, in which:
The drawing is a perspective, partially sectioned view of a front portion of the shoe according to the present invention.
Referring now to the drawing it will be seen that the shoe of the present invention includes a shoe upper 1 which may be provided on the inner surface thereof with a lining 2. The lower rim portion of the upper curves inwardly to form inwardly extending lips 4 thereon. An insole 3 abuts with a peripheral portion of its bottom face against the top face of the lips 4. A reinforcing strip abuts with its top face against the bottom face of the inwardly extending lips 4 and as can be seen from the drawing this reinforcing strip 5 is co-extensive with the lips 4 and extends slightly outwardly beyond the same. The peripheral portion of the insole 3, the inwardly bent lips 4 of the upper 1 and the reinforcing strip 5 are sewn 3,Zh,fi3h Patented Mar. 27, i362 ire together by a thread 6. Au outer sole 7, preferably of vulcanizable material abuts against the bottom face .of the reinforcing strip 5 and the insole 3 inwardly of the peripheral portion thereof and the outsole 7 is connected to these bottom faces, preferably by vulcanization. The reinforcing strip 5 and the insole 3 are preferably formed with perforations 8 therethrough so that the material of the outer sole 5 will penetrate through these perforations. The reinforcing strip 5 is preferably made from chrome leather which will provide a better bond with the outsole 7 when the latter is vulcanized to the reinforcing strip.
In making the shoe of the present invention the shoe upper 1 and the sole 3 is fixed in the usual manner to a last, not show in the drawing. Afterwards the upper 1 with the insole 3 connected thereto is removed from the last and a reinforcing strip 5 is sewn to the inwardly bent lip 4 and the peripheral portion of the insole 3. After these parts of the shoe are sewn together they are placed on a metal last of the vulcanization press and an outer sole is placed against the bottom face of the reinforcing strip 5 and the bottom face of the insole 3 inwardly of the peripheral portion thereof and the sole is then vulcanized to these bottom faces. During this vulcanization process the material of the outsole 7 will penetrate into perforations 8 formed in the insole 3 and the reinforcing strip 5. This method can be performed in an extremely speedy manner and provides for a perfect connection of the outsole to the shoe upper even if the latter is formed of smooth leather since the outsole is not directly vulcanized to the shoe upper.
It will be understood that each of the elements described above, or two or more together, may also find a useful application in other types of shoes differing from the types described above.
While the invention has been illustrated and described as embodied in shoes having reinforcing strip sandwiched between an inwardly bent lip of the upper and the outsole and preferably vulcanized to the outsole, it is not intended to be limited to the details shown, since various modifications and structural changes may be made without departing in any way from the spirit of the present invention.
Without further analysis, the foregoing will so fully reveal the gist of the present invention that others can by applying current knowledge readily adapt it for various applications without omitting features that, from the standpoint of prior art, fairly constitute essential characteristics of the generic or specific aspects of this invention, and therefore, such adaptations should and are intended to be comprehended within the meaning and range of equivalence of the following claims.
What is claimed as new and desired to be secured by Letters Patent is:
A shoe comprising, in combination, an upper formed from smooth leather and having at the lower rim portion thereof an inwardly extending lip having a top face and a bottom face; an insole having a bottom face abutting with a peripheral portion thereof against said top face of said lip; a reinforcing strip at least coextensive with said lip and abutting against the bottom face thereof, said reinforcing strip being formed from material better bendable to vulcanizable material than the smooth leather of said upper; thread means passing through said peripheral portion of said insole, said lip and said reinforcing strip for connecting said insole, said lip and said reinforcing strip together; and an outer sole of vulcanizable material abutting against said reinforcing strip and said insole inwardly of the peripheral portion thereof and vulcanized to said reinforcing strip and said insole inwardly of the peripheral portion thereof, whereby a perfect connection is provided between said outer sole 3 and said shoe upper of smooth leather, said reinforcing strip and said insole at a portion thereof inwardly of said peripheral portion being formed with perforations therethrough and said outer sole extending into said perfora- :tions.
1,206,749 Burnham Nov. 28, 1916 Bird Sept. 22, 1925 Sorensen Feb. 16, 1926 Cooke Sept. 16, 1930 Vincente Nov. 28, 1933 Mitchell Feb. 24, 1942 Morein June 17, 1947
US819624A 1959-06-11 1959-06-11 Shoe with vulcanized outsole Expired - Lifetime US3026636A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3494422A (en) * 1967-01-16 1970-02-10 Frank M Clark Plastic horse shoe and method of applying to hoof
US3724104A (en) * 1969-07-07 1973-04-03 Semperit Ag Shoe and method of manufacturing same
US3755928A (en) * 1970-05-04 1973-09-04 Ro Search Inc Shoes
US5495828A (en) * 1994-06-30 1996-03-05 Solomon; Irving Animal boots with detachable, vertically adjustable fastening strap
US20070074677A1 (en) * 2005-10-04 2007-04-05 Behme Richard H Kit for protecting dog leg

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1206749A (en) * 1915-08-23 1916-11-28 B & R Rubber Co Shoe.
US1554489A (en) * 1923-07-20 1925-09-22 Rubberhide Company Boot or shoe
US1573528A (en) * 1923-06-30 1926-02-16 Ernst Frederik Henry Enna Footwear
US1776106A (en) * 1929-11-29 1930-09-16 John W Cooke Shoe
US1937074A (en) * 1932-07-08 1933-11-28 Vicente Francisco Shoe
US2273977A (en) * 1940-08-21 1942-02-24 Byron V Mitchell Vulcanized rubber joint
US2422494A (en) * 1946-08-09 1947-06-17 Morein David Welt shoe

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1206749A (en) * 1915-08-23 1916-11-28 B & R Rubber Co Shoe.
US1573528A (en) * 1923-06-30 1926-02-16 Ernst Frederik Henry Enna Footwear
US1554489A (en) * 1923-07-20 1925-09-22 Rubberhide Company Boot or shoe
US1776106A (en) * 1929-11-29 1930-09-16 John W Cooke Shoe
US1937074A (en) * 1932-07-08 1933-11-28 Vicente Francisco Shoe
US2273977A (en) * 1940-08-21 1942-02-24 Byron V Mitchell Vulcanized rubber joint
US2422494A (en) * 1946-08-09 1947-06-17 Morein David Welt shoe

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3494422A (en) * 1967-01-16 1970-02-10 Frank M Clark Plastic horse shoe and method of applying to hoof
US3724104A (en) * 1969-07-07 1973-04-03 Semperit Ag Shoe and method of manufacturing same
US3755928A (en) * 1970-05-04 1973-09-04 Ro Search Inc Shoes
US5495828A (en) * 1994-06-30 1996-03-05 Solomon; Irving Animal boots with detachable, vertically adjustable fastening strap
US20070074677A1 (en) * 2005-10-04 2007-04-05 Behme Richard H Kit for protecting dog leg
US20090266310A1 (en) * 2005-10-04 2009-10-29 Behme Richard H Kit for protecting dog leg

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