US297626A - Joel h - Google Patents

Joel h Download PDF

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Publication number
US297626A
US297626A US297626DA US297626A US 297626 A US297626 A US 297626A US 297626D A US297626D A US 297626DA US 297626 A US297626 A US 297626A
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compound
wires
joel
electric
purposes
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/02Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
    • C23C18/12Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
    • C23C18/1204Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material inorganic material, e.g. non-oxide and non-metallic such as sulfides, nitrides based compounds
    • C23C18/1208Oxides, e.g. ceramics
    • C23C18/1216Metal oxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/44Metal salt constituents or additives chosen for the nature of the anions, e.g. hydrides or acetylacetonate
    • C04B2235/441Alkoxides, e.g. methoxide, tert-butoxide
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933Coated or with bond, impregnation or core

Definitions

  • My design is to produce, at very little cost, a means of protecting wires used for electric purposes, especially those used for underground purposes; and such means consist in embedding them in a moisture-proof, anti-induction, non-conducting compound, which, when hardened, will form a solid mass of wire and compound, thereby obviating the necessity of expensive leaden or other metallic means of protection, and which will cheaply protect the wires from any and all of underground influenees which heretofore have prevented the general use of underground electric circuits, except at great expense.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Description

- UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JOEL H. PAGE, or PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA, AssIeNoR on ONE-HALF TO BLANCH CARRIE KING, OF SAME PLACE.
SPECIFICATION forming arser Letters Patent No. 297,626, dated April 29, 1884.
Application filed December 28, 1883. (N o specimens.)
I To aZZ whom it may concern:
Be it known that I,.-JOEL H. PAGE, 2. citizen of the United States, residing at. the city of Philadelphia, inthe county ofPhiladelphia, in the State of Pennsylvania, have invented a certain new and useful Improvement in an Indestructible Compound for Coating Wires for Electrical Purposes, of which the following is a specification, which will enable others skilled. in the art to which itappertains to make and use the-same. My design is to produce, at very little cost, a means of protecting wires used for electric purposes, especially those used for underground purposes; and such means consist in embedding them in a moisture-proof, anti-induction, non-conducting compound, which, when hardened, will form a solid mass of wire and compound, thereby obviating the necessity of expensive leaden or other metallic means of protection, and which will cheaply protect the wires from any and all of underground influenees which heretofore have prevented the general use of underground electric circuits, except at great expense.
To'car'ry my invention into effect, I make a compound of the fused protoxide of lead,
known to the arts as lithargefl and thoroughly incorporate with it a portion of glycerine barely sufficient to make of both a thick paste. The wires are then stretched the desired distance apart in a conduit or mold, and the compound, in the form of a thick paste, is then poured upon the wires; and it is obvious that the paste will fill intervening spaces, and when hard will form a solid mass. Then the apparatus for separating the wires and keeping them taut can be moved, and the operation repeated.
v I am, well aware that a composition of the same materials has been already used as a joint-packing for vapor-engines, and that a composition of lamp-black, asbestus, litharge, and glycerine has before my invention been used forlining and coating pipes, tubes, cylinders, &c., and as a joint-packing; but I believe myself to be the first who has discovered that by coating wires intended for electric purposes with my almost inexpensive compound hereinbefore' described a cheap and effectively-insulated electric wire is provided.
Having sufficiently set forth the-mode of making and using my compound, I claim 1AA compound of litharge and glycerine, formed into a thick paste, for coating wires to be used for electric purposes, substantially as hereinbefore described.
2. Electric wires coated with a compound of litharge and glycerine, substantially as set forth and described.
JOEL H. PAGE. Witnesses:
WM. L. NEvIN, AUG. W. KING.
US297626D Joel h Expired - Lifetime US297626A (en)

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