US296336A - Sigmund kohjtf - Google Patents

Sigmund kohjtf Download PDF

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US296336A
US296336A US296336DA US296336A US 296336 A US296336 A US 296336A US 296336D A US296336D A US 296336DA US 296336 A US296336 A US 296336A
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leg
screw
chair
nut
sigmund
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
    • F16B12/10Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
    • F16B12/12Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics
    • F16B12/20Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics using clamps, clips, wedges, sliding bolts, or the like
    • F16B12/2009Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics using clamps, clips, wedges, sliding bolts, or the like actuated by rotary motion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2200/00Constructional details of connections not covered for in other groups of this subclass
    • F16B2200/40Clamping arrangements where clamping parts are received in recesses of elements to be connected
    • F16B2200/403Threaded clamping parts

Definitions

  • Figure l is a perspective view of a chair bottom and leg connected by my improved fastener.
  • Fig. 2 is a vertical central section of my improved fastener.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view ofthe same.
  • Fig. 4 is a vertical section at right angles to Fig. 2.
  • This invention relates to a new means for connecting chair-legs to the chairbottoms
  • the invention involves the employment of a screw and nut, the screw being secured in 2o the leg and the nut in the chair bottom or plate.
  • Such connections havebeen employed before my present invention; but the objection to them has been that the screw, in being secured into the leg in which the grain of the 25 wood was running longitudinally, was liable to split the wood, and from this cause the metallic connections, which otherwise would be very desirable, have failed to become established in the market.
  • My invention consistsjn employing, kin connection with the screw, a sheet-metal cap, which enters with its vertical sides into the wood of the chair-leg, and prevents it from being split by the screw that is afterward introduced.
  • the letter A represents a chair-leg
  • the letter B the seat or bottom to which the said Vleg is to be attached; or the parts A B may be assumed to represent other 4o portions of the articles of furniture requiring analogous means oi' connection.
  • C is a screw
  • D a nut, by which the parts A B are to be joined.
  • the screw Chas its lower portion threaded, so that it will be adapted to be secured in the wood of the leg A. lts upper portion, however, is threaded,
  • the screw C has a shoulder, a, for the reception of which the upper end 5o of the leg A is hollowed out; or instead of this the lower face of the part B may be holof the article of furniture which contains it.
  • E is a sheet-metal cap-that is to say, an inverted sheet-metal cup-which is inserted in the upper part ofthe chair-leg A, so that its vertical wall will enter into the wood, as is clearly indicated in Fig. 2, and will surround in that position the upper portion of the screwr O, that enters the wood of the chair-leg A. 6o
  • the shoulder a on the screw is by preference angular or dat, so that it may be taken hold of by a wrench.
  • Fig. 4 shows the transverse cavity or recess made for the insertion of the nut D, which, when the nut is in place, is closed again by a plug, b.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)

Description

(No Model.)
- S. KOEN.
GHAIR LEGFASTENER. Nm 296,336. Patented Apr. a, 1884;
' Terran for :v I
as'. my
muy N Mq e NrrEn STATES PATENT EEICE.-
SIGMUND KOHN, OF VIENNA, AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, ASSIGNOB TO THE FIRM OF JACOB St JOSEF KOHN, OF SAME PLACE.
CHAIR-LEG FASTENER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 296.336, dated April 8, 1884.
Application led October E29, 1883. (No model.)
Be it known that I, SIGMUND Kenn, eresident of the city of Vienna, Austria-Hungary, have invented a Chair-Leg Fastener, of which the following is afull, clear, and exact description, reference being made to the accompanying drawings, in whichm Figure l is a perspective view of a chair bottom and leg connected by my improved fastener. Fig. 2 is a vertical central section of my improved fastener. Fig. 3 is a perspective view ofthe same. Fig. 4 is a vertical section at right angles to Fig. 2.
' This invention relates to a new means for connecting chair-legs to the chairbottoms,
and for likewise connecting other articles of furniture. i
The invention involves the employment of a screw and nut, the screw being secured in 2o the leg and the nut in the chair bottom or plate. Such connections havebeen employed before my present invention; but the objection to them has been that the screw, in being secured into the leg in which the grain of the 25 wood was running longitudinally, was liable to split the wood, and from this cause the metallic connections, which otherwise would be very desirable, have failed to become established in the market.
My invention consistsjn employing, kin connection with the screw, a sheet-metal cap, which enters with its vertical sides into the wood of the chair-leg, and prevents it from being split by the screw that is afterward introduced.
In the drawings, the letter A represents a chair-leg, and the letter B the seat or bottom to which the said Vleg is to be attached; or the parts A B may be assumed to represent other 4o portions of the articles of furniture requiring analogous means oi' connection.
C is a screw, and D a nut, by which the parts A B are to be joined. The screw Chas its lower portion threaded, so that it will be adapted to be secured in the wood of the leg A. lts upper portion, however, is threaded,
so aste iit it into the nut D. Between these different threads the screw C has a shoulder, a, for the reception of which the upper end 5o of the leg A is hollowed out; or instead of this the lower face of the part B may be holof the article of furniture which contains it.
lowed out to receive this shoulder a wholly or in part.
E isa sheet-metal cap-that is to say, an inverted sheet-metal cup-which is inserted in the upper part ofthe chair-leg A, so that its vertical wall will enter into the wood, as is clearly indicated in Fig. 2, and will surround in that position the upper portion of the screwr O, that enters the wood of the chair-leg A. 6o The shoulder a on the screw is by preference angular or dat, so that it may be taken hold of by a wrench. In practice I prefer to ream out of the upper end of the chair-leg A the cavity which is to receive the shoulder a, and to make that cavity large enough to allow the sheet-metal cap E to be inserted and forced home, so that it will rest on the bottom ot' said cavity, as indicated. l may even cut an annular recess into the chair-leg for the more convenient insertion of the vertical walls of the cup E. Vhen this cup has been wholly or partly fitted to its place, the screw C is se- 'cured in the cha-inleg until its shoulder bears 8o The nut D is fitted into a cavity prepared for its reception in the seat B, so that the chairleg having the protruding portion of the screw C may be conveniently attached.
Fig. 4 shows the transverse cavity or recess made for the insertion of the nut D, which, when the nut is in place, is closed again by a plug, b.
I claiml. The combination of the screwC, having shoulder a, with the hollow cap E and nut D, substantially as herein shown and described.
2. The combination of the wooden chairleg A, which is recessed at its upper end, with the hollow cap E, screw C, having shoulder a, 95 and with the nut D and seat B, substantially as herein shown and described.
SIGM. KOHN.
Witnesses;
@nannies G. M. Tetonas, Gus/rnv Scanners.
US296336D Sigmund kohjtf Expired - Lifetime US296336A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2598105A (en) * 1948-11-22 1952-05-27 Jay E Bolling Leg construction for furniture
US2720252A (en) * 1952-04-08 1955-10-11 Russell & Company Furniture Lt Furniture joint

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2598105A (en) * 1948-11-22 1952-05-27 Jay E Bolling Leg construction for furniture
US2720252A (en) * 1952-04-08 1955-10-11 Russell & Company Furniture Lt Furniture joint

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