US2960525A - Thionophosphoric acid esters - Google Patents
Thionophosphoric acid esters Download PDFInfo
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- US2960525A US2960525A US725495A US72549558A US2960525A US 2960525 A US2960525 A US 2960525A US 725495 A US725495 A US 725495A US 72549558 A US72549558 A US 72549558A US 2960525 A US2960525 A US 2960525A
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- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 title description 24
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 241001454295 Tetranychidae Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 4
- -1 alkyl radical Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 2
- DHNJJLGNNQXPRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)[ClH]P(=S)(Cl)[ClH]CC Chemical compound C(C)[ClH]P(=S)(Cl)[ClH]CC DHNJJLGNNQXPRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000255581 Drosophila <fruit fly, genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241001454293 Tetranychus urticae Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- LDXJRKWFNNFDSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]ethanone Chemical compound C1CN(CC2=NNN=C21)CC(=O)N3CCN(CC3)C4=CN=C(N=C4)NCC5=CC(=CC=C5)OC(F)(F)F LDXJRKWFNNFDSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001124076 Aphididae Species 0.000 description 1
- UCQRPBLOYKRHFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCOP(O)([ClH]CC)=S Chemical compound CCOP(O)([ClH]CC)=S UCQRPBLOYKRHFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- WZHCOOQXZCIUNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclandelate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)CC(C)CC1OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WZHCOOQXZCIUNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003580 thiophosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/16—Esters of thiophosphoric acids or thiophosphorous acids
- C07F9/165—Esters of thiophosphoric acids
- C07F9/1653—Esters of thiophosphoric acids with arylalkanols
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N57/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
- A01N57/10—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/16—Esters of thiophosphoric acids or thiophosphorous acids
- C07F9/165—Esters of thiophosphoric acids
- C07F9/1651—Esters of thiophosphoric acids with hydroxyalkyl compounds with further substituents on alkyl
Definitions
- the present invention relates to and has as its objects thiophosphoric acid esters and a method of producing same.
- the new esters of the present invention correspond to the following formula RCHON s OR ll/ OP ⁇ in which R stands for a lower alkyl radical especially v suchones up to 4 carbon atoms, and R stands for hydrogen, alkyl or aryl radicals.
- the reaction is expediently carried out at elevated temperatures.
- the compounds of the present invention are generally valuable insecticides and plant-protecting agents. They kill pests such as aphids, flies and mites and exhibit a very remarkable systemic action. Most remarkable is the action against flies.
- the application of these compounds should be carried out according to the use of other known phosphor insecticides, i.e. in dilution or solution with solid or liquid carriers such as chalk, talc, bentonite, water, alcohols, liquid hydrocarbons etc.
- the inventive compounds may further be used in combination with other known insecticides or pesticides, etc. Efiective concentrations of the compounds may vary also, generally, concentrations of 0.0001% to 1.0% kill pests effectively.
- the combinations of the compounds may be sprayed or dusted or otherwise brought in contact with pests or plants to be protected. They may also be used as aerosols.
- Bean plants Phaseolus vulgaris of about 15 inches hight are spread drip wet with 0.l% solutions prepared as indicated above. The bean plants have been infested heavily with the two-spotted spider (Tetranychus telarius). Evaluation has been carried out after 24 hours, 48 hours and 8 days. The total percentage of killed pests after 8 days is as follows:
- Example 1 24 grams of u-hYdIOXYPI'OPiOIliO acid nitrile (Houben- Weyl VIII, 277) are mixed with 63 grams of diethylthionophosphoric acid chloride. This mixture is added dropwise with stirring and cooling at 30 C. within about 15 minutes to 27 grams of anhydrous pyridine and the whole is then heated to 4550 C. for a further 4 hours. The mixture is then diluted with 100 millilitres of methylene chloride and the solution thus obtained is poured onto 200 grams of ice to which 15 millilitres of concentrated hydrochloric acid has been added. The methylene layer is separated, washed twice with 25 millilitres ertions of water and then dried over sodium sulfiate. After filtration, the solvent is distilled 011 under vacuum. 33 grams of a colorless oil remain which distills at 57-58 C./ 0.01 mm. Hg. Yield 44% of the theoretical.
- the methylene chloride solution is ester are obtained as a clear pale yellow oil, y 62460 dried over sodium sulfate. Sodium sulfate is then filtered mm. Hg Yield 3 9% f the theoretic off and the solvent is removed by distillation under vac By exactly the Same Way there may be obtained w uum. 51.2 grams of the new ester of HP. 6264 C./ 0.01 ester f the f ll i formula mm. Hg are obtained as a water-insoluble colonless oil.
- the thionophosphoric acid ester of the following fi formula C2H50 s (EH50 8N i O-0HCN)
- EH50 8N i O-0HCN To a mixture of 34 grams of freshly distilled mandelic 0,13 0 CH3 acid nitrile and 47 grams of diethyl thionophosphoric acid monochloride there are added dropwise with stirring and The 'thlonophosphonc acld ester of the fOHQWmE cooling 21 grams of pure pyridine within 20 minutes. The formula mixture is then heated to 30 C. for another 16 hours. 01130 s
- the reaction product is diluted with 60 millilitres of methylene chloride and poured onto 100 grams of ice CH 1 to which 15 millilitres of concentrated hydrochloric acid had been added.
- the methylene chloride solution is sep- 4
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
THIONOPHOSPHQRIC ACID ESTERS August Diirken, Wuppertal-Sonnborn, and Gerhard 'Schrader, Wuppertal-Cronenberg, Germany, assignors to Farbenfabriken Bayer Aktiengesellschaft, Leverkusen, Germany, a corporation of Germany N Drawing. Filed Apr. 1, 1958, Ser. No. 725,495
Claims priority, application Germany Apr. 15, 1957 13 Claims. (Cl. 260-461) The present invention relates to and has as its objects thiophosphoric acid esters and a method of producing same. Generally the new esters of the present invention correspond to the following formula RCHON s OR ll/ OP\ in which R stands for a lower alkyl radical especially v suchones up to 4 carbon atoms, and R stands for hydrogen, alkyl or aryl radicals.
It has been found that highly active insecticidal thionophosphoric acid esters are obtainable by reacting a-hydroxy carboxylic acid nitn'les with 0.0-dialkyl-thionophosphoric acid chlorides as may be shown by the following equation:
atent Useful acid bindacid nitrile, then hydrocarbons such as benzene or toluene.
The reaction is expediently carried out at elevated temperatures.
The compounds of the present invention are generally valuable insecticides and plant-protecting agents. They kill pests such as aphids, flies and mites and exhibit a very remarkable systemic action. Most remarkable is the action against flies. The application of these compounds should be carried out according to the use of other known phosphor insecticides, i.e. in dilution or solution with solid or liquid carriers such as chalk, talc, bentonite, water, alcohols, liquid hydrocarbons etc. The inventive compounds may further be used in combination with other known insecticides or pesticides, etc. Efiective concentrations of the compounds may vary also, generally, concentrations of 0.0001% to 1.0% kill pests effectively. The combinations of the compounds may be sprayed or dusted or otherwise brought in contact with pests or plants to be protected. They may also be used as aerosols.
Patented Nov. 15,. 1960 As an example for the special utility of the inventive compounds the compounds of the following formulae have been tested against fiies (Drosophila) and spider mites (Tetranychus telarius=two-spotted spider). Aqueous solutions of the aforementioned compounds have been prepared by admixing them with the same amount of an auxiliary solvent (acetone). A commercial emulsifier (benzyl hydroxy diphenyl polyglycol ether) is added in an amount of 20% referred to active ingredient. This premixture then is diluted with water to the desired concentration.
The tests have been carried out in the following manner:
(A) Against flies (Drosophila). in Petri dishes of aboutS inches'diametenfilter paperihas been placed, which has been wetted with aqueous solutions of the above shown active ingredients prepared as indicated above. About 30 flies have been placed under the coveredPetri dishes and the living status has been determined afiter 24 hours. The following killing rate has been obtained:
(I) Solutions of 0.0000=1% kill flies to (II) Solutions of 0.001%kill flies to 100%,
(B) Against spider mites (contact-insecticidal action). Bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris) of about 15 inches hight are spread drip wet with 0.l% solutions prepared as indicated above. The bean plants have been infested heavily with the two-spotted spider (Tetranychus telarius). Evaluation has been carried out after 24 hours, 48 hours and 8 days. The total percentage of killed pests after 8 days is as follows:
(I) Solutions of 0.1% kill spider mites 100%, (II) Solutions of 0.001% kill spider mites 50%.
The following examples are given by way of illustration only without, however, limiting the present invention thereto:
Example 1 24 grams of u-hYdIOXYPI'OPiOIliO acid nitrile (Houben- Weyl VIII, 277) are mixed with 63 grams of diethylthionophosphoric acid chloride. This mixture is added dropwise with stirring and cooling at 30 C. within about 15 minutes to 27 grams of anhydrous pyridine and the whole is then heated to 4550 C. for a further 4 hours. The mixture is then diluted with 100 millilitres of methylene chloride and the solution thus obtained is poured onto 200 grams of ice to which 15 millilitres of concentrated hydrochloric acid has been added. The methylene layer is separated, washed twice with 25 millilitres ertions of water and then dried over sodium sulfiate. After filtration, the solvent is distilled 011 under vacuum. 33 grams of a colorless oil remain which distills at 57-58 C./ 0.01 mm. Hg. Yield 44% of the theoretical.
Calculated for mol 223.2:
P 13.9%, S 14.4%, N 6.25%. P 14.0%, S 14.9%, N 6.13%.
5 LD on rats orally: 100 nag/kg. I i
0.00001% solutions kill flies to 100%. Spider mites Calculated for mol 285.3: are killed to 100% with 0.1% solutions. P 10.8%, S 11.2%, N 4.9%. By exactly the same way there may be obtained the P 10.8%, S 11.1%, N 4.6%. esters of the following formulae: LD on rats orally: mg./kg.
CHIO s a By the same way there may be obtained the esters of the following formulae: 1 CHaO 3H; fi isoC:H1O\fi I 10 /PO-EH /P O ?H CN OHIO N iSoCsH7O on, fi
notn1o zs 1 P O CH CN CzH'IO CN 110.1110 om Example 4 Example 2 fi 021350 3 P-O-OH-CN POOHr-CN (mm CZHEO 34.5 grams of a-hydroxybutyric acid nitrile (B.P. 79
C./5 mm. Hg) are mixed with 76 grams of diethyl thiono- 23 grams of glycohc and mm1e (GA 11101) are surfed phosphoric acid chloride. To this mixture there are added with 76 grams of diethyl thionophosphoric acid chloride 25 dropwise with Mining and cooling 33 grams of anhyand treated with grams P Y PY at drous pyridine at about C. within'S minutes. The 29-250 wh'ilst Vlgorously The mlxture is mixture is after-stirred at 40-45 C. for 8 hours, treated, surfed at for another 6 hours and allowed to after cooling with 100 millilitres of methylene chloride stand at room temperature for 2 days. The pvn m and washed with ice water to which 15 millilitres of conhydmchlonde thus formed removed y filtmnon; The 30 centratcd hydrochloric acid had been added. The sepfilltl'ate Poured Onto 100 grams of we to Whlch 15 arated organic layer is washed twice with small quantities millilitres of concentrated hydrochloric acid has been f water until neutral, dried over Sodium lf t and the added- The is treated with 60 m'flhhtres solvent is then distilled ofi under vacuum. The residue Ylene chloride, Shaken and the methylene layer 13 is distilled under high vacuum. 37 grams of the new arated from water. The methylene chloride solution is ester are obtained as a clear pale yellow oil, y 62460 dried over sodium sulfate. Sodium sulfate is then filtered mm. Hg Yield 3 9% f the theoretic off and the solvent is removed by distillation under vac By exactly the Same Way there may be obtained w uum. 51.2 grams of the new ester of HP. 6264 C./ 0.01 ester f the f ll i formula mm. Hg are obtained as a water-insoluble colonless oil.
Yield 61.5% of the theoretical. 40 CHa0\fi Calculated for mol 209.2: P 14.9%, S 15.4%, N 6.7%. C1150 02115 P 15.0%, S 15.8%, N 6.4%. We claim; L135 on rats orally: 100 1. Thionophosphoric acid esters of the formula By exactly the same way there may be obtained the CN esters of the following formulae:
s OR CHO s 3' i OCH CN on CHsO C H O 5 wherein R stands for a lower alkyl radical having up to a 7 u 4 carbon atoms, and R stands for a member selected /PO CHT'CN from the group consisting of hydrogen, a lower alkyl CaH70 radical having up to 4 carbon atoms and a phenyl radical. Example 3 2. The thionophosphoric acid ester of the following fi formula C2H50 s (EH50 8N i O-0HCN To a mixture of 34 grams of freshly distilled mandelic 0,13 0 CH3 acid nitrile and 47 grams of diethyl thionophosphoric acid monochloride there are added dropwise with stirring and The 'thlonophosphonc acld ester of the fOHQWmE cooling 21 grams of pure pyridine within 20 minutes. The formula mixture is then heated to 30 C. for another 16 hours. 01130 s The reaction product is diluted with 60 millilitres of methylene chloride and poured onto 100 grams of ice CH 1 to which 15 millilitres of concentrated hydrochloric acid had been added. The methylene chloride solution is sep- 4 The thionophosphoric acid ester of the following arated and dried over sodium sulfate. Upon distilling formula off the solvent 61.5 grams of the new ester are obtained as a pale yellow water insoluble oil. The ester can be fi distilled under vacuum with decomposition only. Yield P Of the theoretical. "5 c o CH3 6 5. The thionophosphoric acid ester of the following 10. The thionophosphoric acid ester of the following formula formula nCzHzO s fi \n P-O-GHQ POCH--CN nCsH'IO H; 6 611,0 ON 11. The thionophosphoric acid ester of the following 6. The thionophosphonc 301d ester of the followmg f l formula C \fi 021x60 s P-O-CH 10 Q I E OCHr-CN CsH70 JJN CzHsO 12. The thionophosphoric acid ester of the following 7. The thionophosphoric acid ester of the following formula 02350 S formula 15 l OGHCN CHIO S i -o-cn ON 13. The thionophoshoric acid ester of the following CHQO formula 8. The thionophosphoric acid ester of the following 20 d? formula /POCHCN CaHrO S CHsO 2H5 \Il /P O OH' CN References Cited in the file of this patent 25 UNITED STATES PATENTS The thionophosphofic acid ester of the following 2,494,283 Cassaday et a1. Jan. 10, 1950 formula 2,494,284 Cassaday et a1. Jan. 10, 1950 c,11,o\fi 2,829,111 Schrader Apr. 1, 1958 r-o-cn so FOREIGN PATENTS 011110 (SN 1,024,509 Germany Feb. 20, 1958 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE QERTIFICATION 0F CORRECTION Patent No, 2,960,525 November 15 1969 August Do'rken et all,
It is hereby certified that error appears in the aboent requiring correction and that th ve numbered pats said Letters Patent corrected below.
should read as Column 3, line 24, for "and" read acid Signed and sealed this 30th day or" May 19610 (SEAL) Attest:
ERNEST W. SWIDER DAVID L. LADD Attesting Officer Commissioner of Patents
Claims (1)
1. THIONOPHOSPHORIC ACID ESTERS OF THE FORMULA
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEF22835A DE1047776B (en) | 1958-03-28 | 1958-03-28 | Process for the preparation of thionophosphoric acid esters |
CH342949T | 1958-03-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US2960525A true US2960525A (en) | 1960-11-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US725495A Expired - Lifetime US2960525A (en) | 1958-03-28 | 1958-04-01 | Thionophosphoric acid esters |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2960525A (en) |
BE (1) | BE566753A (en) |
CH (1) | CH348701A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1047776B (en) |
GB (1) | GB840137A (en) |
NL (2) | NL101642C (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3128225A (en) * | 1960-01-20 | 1964-04-07 | Stauffer Chemical Co | Diphenylmethyl esters of o,o-dialkyl monothio- and dithiophosphoric acids and pesticidal methods using same |
US3359349A (en) * | 1964-10-09 | 1967-12-19 | Monsanto Res Corp | Bis(perfluoromethylphenyl) cyanoalkylphosphates and bis(cyanoalkyl)perfluoromethylphenyl phosphates |
US4496493A (en) * | 1980-07-16 | 1985-01-29 | Union Carbide Corporation | Phosphorous esters of cyanohydrins |
US4780458A (en) * | 1980-07-16 | 1988-10-25 | Rhone-Poulenc Nederlands B.V. | Phosphorous esters of cyanohydrins |
USH888H (en) * | 1989-03-15 | 1991-02-05 | Rhone-Poulenc Ag Company | Organophosphorus ester compounds of cyanohydrins as insecticides and nematicides |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE606303A (en) * | 1960-07-20 | |||
BE625408A (en) * | 1961-11-28 | |||
NZ197634A (en) * | 1980-07-16 | 1985-07-12 | Union Carbide Corp | Phosphorous-containing esters of cyanohydrins and pesticidal compositions thereof |
US4567168A (en) * | 1981-02-21 | 1986-01-28 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Cyanohydrin phosphonates as pesticides |
DE3106497A1 (en) * | 1981-02-21 | 1982-09-09 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | CYANOALKYLPHOSPHORIC ACID ESTERCHLORIDE AND A METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
US4511562A (en) * | 1981-08-13 | 1985-04-16 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | (Thio)(dithio-phosphates(phosphonates), processes for their preparation, and their use in pest-combating agents |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2494284A (en) * | 1949-01-12 | 1950-01-10 | American Cyanamid Co | Cyanoalkyl phosphates and method of preparation |
US2494283A (en) * | 1948-02-04 | 1950-01-10 | American Cyanamid Co | Carbamylalkyl phosphates and method of preparation |
US2829111A (en) * | 1956-02-09 | 1958-04-01 | Bayer Ag | Azidoethyl-thiophosphoric acid esters |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE836349C (en) * | 1950-05-10 | 1952-04-10 | Bayer Ag | Process for the preparation of neutral esters of thiophosphoric acid |
DE876692C (en) * | 1951-07-07 | 1953-05-18 | Bayer Ag | Process for the preparation of thiophosphoric acid esters |
DE931106C (en) * | 1953-03-19 | 1955-08-01 | Bayer Ag | Process for the preparation of thiophosphoric acid esters of polyhydric aliphatic alcohols |
DE956503C (en) * | 1953-07-22 | 1957-01-17 | Geigy Ag J R | Process for the production of new phosphoric or thiophosphoric acid esters |
-
0
- NL NL226827D patent/NL226827A/xx unknown
- BE BE566753D patent/BE566753A/xx unknown
- NL NL101642D patent/NL101642C/xx active
-
1958
- 1958-03-28 CH CH348701D patent/CH348701A/en unknown
- 1958-03-28 DE DEF22835A patent/DE1047776B/en active Pending
- 1958-04-01 US US725495A patent/US2960525A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1958-04-09 GB GB11229/58A patent/GB840137A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2494283A (en) * | 1948-02-04 | 1950-01-10 | American Cyanamid Co | Carbamylalkyl phosphates and method of preparation |
US2494284A (en) * | 1949-01-12 | 1950-01-10 | American Cyanamid Co | Cyanoalkyl phosphates and method of preparation |
US2829111A (en) * | 1956-02-09 | 1958-04-01 | Bayer Ag | Azidoethyl-thiophosphoric acid esters |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3128225A (en) * | 1960-01-20 | 1964-04-07 | Stauffer Chemical Co | Diphenylmethyl esters of o,o-dialkyl monothio- and dithiophosphoric acids and pesticidal methods using same |
US3359349A (en) * | 1964-10-09 | 1967-12-19 | Monsanto Res Corp | Bis(perfluoromethylphenyl) cyanoalkylphosphates and bis(cyanoalkyl)perfluoromethylphenyl phosphates |
US4496493A (en) * | 1980-07-16 | 1985-01-29 | Union Carbide Corporation | Phosphorous esters of cyanohydrins |
US4780458A (en) * | 1980-07-16 | 1988-10-25 | Rhone-Poulenc Nederlands B.V. | Phosphorous esters of cyanohydrins |
USH888H (en) * | 1989-03-15 | 1991-02-05 | Rhone-Poulenc Ag Company | Organophosphorus ester compounds of cyanohydrins as insecticides and nematicides |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1047776B (en) | 1958-12-31 |
CH348701A (en) | 1960-09-15 |
BE566753A (en) | |
NL226827A (en) | |
NL101642C (en) | |
GB840137A (en) | 1960-07-06 |
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