US293195A - Churn - Google Patents
Churn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US293195A US293195A US293195DA US293195A US 293195 A US293195 A US 293195A US 293195D A US293195D A US 293195DA US 293195 A US293195 A US 293195A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- churn
- frame
- trunnions
- spring
- catches
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000015155 buttermilk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108060001574 dot1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052572 stoneware Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
- B01F31/20—Mixing the contents of independent containers, e.g. test tubes
- B01F31/22—Mixing the contents of independent containers, e.g. test tubes with supporting means moving in a horizontal plane, e.g. describing an orbital path for moving the containers about an axis which intersects the receptacle axis at an angle
Definitions
- My invention has rel ation to vibratingbody churns; and it consists in thefimproved construction of thesame, which will be hereinafter more fully described and claimed.
- the vibrating frame I J is supported upon four springs, K, one at each corner, the lower ends'of which are iixed rmly in the cross-bars L of frame A.
- the sides I I are recessed at M to form boxes or bearings for the trunnions of the cylindrical churn-body or cream-receptacle O,
- R is a set-screw, which is inserted through one of the end pieces of frame I J, bearing with its inner end against the body of the cylindrical cream-receptacle O.
- the bottom -part of the churn is made 'heavier than the top part, preferably by placing the trunnions by releasing screw R the churn will of itself .nearer to the top than to the bottom, so that drop into the vertical position shown in dot- 1 ted lines, when, by removing the cover, it may be tilted so as to pour out the buttermilk into a receptacle placed below, after which the butter can easily be removed.
- the butter will form inthe shape of a ball inside ofthe churnbody O, eXpell-ing every particle of butterA reciprocating frame whenever desired by releasing the spring-catches S from the trunnions, said catches consisting of pieces of spring-wire, one end of which is bent into a hook shape, and fastened to the sides Iby staples T, while the other end is bent at right angles, and provided with a projection, U, by taking hold of which the'catch can readily be released or uns'hipped from the trunnion.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
- Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
Description
' (No Model.) v
.W. H. ROYSTER.
I l k GHURN. V NQ. 293,195. Patented Peb.5.1884.
`iillllllmllllliIlllllwmlIlllllHIIIIIH WITNESSES 1 UNITED STATES PATENT QFFICE.
WILLIAM H. ROYSTER, OF MIDWAY, `VIRGINIA.V
CHURN.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 293,195, dated February 5, 1884.
'Application liled August 10, 1883. (No model.)
T all whom, it may concern:
Be it known that I, VILLIAM H. RoYs'rER, a citizen of the United States, and aresident of Midway, in the county of Halifax and State of Virginia, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Ghurns; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the invent-ion, which will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make anduse the same, reference being `had to the accompanying draw ings, which form a part of this specification, and in which- Figure lis aside elevation of my improved churn. Fig. 2 is a plan or top View of the same, and Figa?) is an end view. f
Similar letters of reference indicateorresponding parts in all the igures.
My invention has rel ation to vibratingbody churns; and it consists in thefimproved construction of thesame, which will be hereinafter more fully described and claimed.
pieces, I, and end pieces, J. lThe vibrating frame I J is supported upon four springs, K, one at each corner, the lower ends'of which are iixed rmly in the cross-bars L of frame A. The sides I I are recessed at M to form boxes or bearings for the trunnions of the cylindrical churn-body or cream-receptacle O,
which is made of glass or stone ware, so that4 it may be readily kept clean and sweet. l? is the cover,which is fixed in place by a bindingscrew, Q.
R is a set-screw, which is inserted through one of the end pieces of frame I J, bearing with its inner end against the body of the cylindrical cream-receptacle O. The bottom -part of the churn is made 'heavier than the top part, preferably by placing the trunnions by releasing screw R the churn will of itself .nearer to the top than to the bottom, so that drop into the vertical position shown in dot- 1 ted lines, when, by removing the cover, it may be tilted so as to pour out the buttermilk into a receptacle placed below, after which the butter can easily be removed. The butter will form inthe shape of a ball inside ofthe churnbody O, eXpell-ing every particle of butterA reciprocating frame whenever desired by releasing the spring-catches S from the trunnions, said catches consisting of pieces of spring-wire, one end of which is bent into a hook shape, and fastened to the sides Iby staples T, while the other end is bent at right angles, and provided with a projection, U, by taking hold of which the'catch can readily be released or uns'hipped from the trunnion.
Having thus described my invention, I claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent ofthe United States- 1. The combination of the frame A, drive? wheelsB, D, and F, shaft E, pitman H, vibrating frame I J, fixedvand supported upon -the springs K, and having the boxes M and set-screw. R, cylindrical churn-body O, having trunnions N, and spring-catches S, the whole constructed to operate substantially as and for the purpose shown and set forth.
2. In a vibrating-body churn, the combination of the Vibrating spring-supported frame J i having the boxes or bearings M, churn`- body O, having trunnions N, set-screw R, and spring-catches S, substantially as and for` the purpose shown and set forth. Y
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my i own I have hereunto affixed my signature in presence of two witnesses.
WILLiAM n. novs'rnaV Vitnesses:
AUGUST PETERsoN, Y ARTHUR L. MoRsELL.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US293195A true US293195A (en) | 1884-02-05 |
Family
ID=2362382
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US293195D Expired - Lifetime US293195A (en) | Churn |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US293195A (en) |
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0
- US US293195D patent/US293195A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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