US291766A - Feathering paddle-wheel - Google Patents

Feathering paddle-wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
US291766A
US291766A US291766DA US291766A US 291766 A US291766 A US 291766A US 291766D A US291766D A US 291766DA US 291766 A US291766 A US 291766A
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Prior art keywords
wheel
paddle
paddles
shaft
rods
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Assigned to SUNBEAM PRODUCTS, INC. reassignment SUNBEAM PRODUCTS, INC. TERMINATION AND RELEASE SECURITY INTEREST Assignors: WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION (FORMERLY FIRST UNION NATIONAL BANK)
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H5/00Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
    • B63H5/02Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of paddle wheels, e.g. of stern wheels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/70Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades
    • F05B2260/72Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades by turning around an axis parallel to the rotor centre line

Definitions

  • Figure l is a side elevation of my impro vement.
  • Fig. 2 is a sectional front elevation of the same, taken through the line y y, Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a sectional side elevation ofthe same, taken through the line x x, Fig. '2.
  • the object of this invention is to promote efficiency in the operation of paddle-wheels-
  • the invention consists in a paddle-wheel constructed with a rigid outer wheel and a loose inner wheel provided with stops to limit its movement, and with hinged paddles held to their work by the connecting-rods of the ⁇ outer wheel, whereby the paddle-wheel will work with equal efficiency in both directions, as will be hereinafter fully described.
  • A represents the wheel-shaft, which is journaled to the boat and connected with the driving-engine in the ordinary manner.
  • the side frames, D of the inner wheel, the rims of which are connected by rods E, and which are kept at the proper distance apart upon the shaft A by collars F, connected by bars G, by a tubular washer, or by other suitable means.
  • the inner wheel, D E moves freely upon the shaft A; but its movement is limited by blocks H, attached to the rims of the wheel-frames D, and which engage with the spokes ofthe Wheelframes B.
  • Theinner Wheel, D is made smaller than the outer wheel, B, and to the connectingrods E are hinged, by straps I or other suitable means, the inner edges of the paddles J, which project between the connecting-rods C of the said outer wheel, B.
  • the paddles .I will be forced through the water bythe pressure against them of the rods C, as shown in Figs. 1 and 3.
  • the wheel will work with equal efficiency in both directions, and should the engine be stopped, locking the shaft A and outer wheel, B C, the countencurrent in the water will reverse the paddles and check the advance of the vessel.
  • the paddles J can be made of any desired shape and size. 1

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)

Description

(No Model.)
' y 0.1;. PBTERSEN.
PEATHERING PADDLE WHEEL.
y No. 291,766. Pa'rentedJan. 8,1884.;
Unire Sra'rns artnr FEATHERING PADDLE-WHEEL.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 291,766, dated January 8, 1884.
Application filed May 3l, 1863. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern.:
Be it known that I, CHRISTIAN LUDVIG FETERSEN, of Boston,` in the county of Suffolk and State of Massachusetts, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Feathering PaddleVheels, of which the following is afull, clear, and exact description.
Reference is to be had to the accompanying drawings, forming part of this specication, in which similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in all the figures.
Figure l is a side elevation of my impro vement. Fig. 2 is a sectional front elevation of the same, taken through the line y y, Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a sectional side elevation ofthe same, taken through the line x x, Fig. '2.
The object of this invention is to promote efficiency in the operation of paddle-wheels- The invention consists in a paddle-wheel constructed with a rigid outer wheel and a loose inner wheel provided with stops to limit its movement, and with hinged paddles held to their work by the connecting-rods of the` outer wheel, whereby the paddle-wheel will work with equal efficiency in both directions, as will be hereinafter fully described.
A represents the wheel-shaft, which is journaled to the boat and connected with the driving-engine in the ordinary manner.
To the shaft A are rigidly attached the side frames, B, of the outer wheel, the rims of which are connected by rods C, as many rods C being used as the wheel is to have paddles.
Upon the shaft A, at the inner side of the wheel-fran1es B, are placedthe side frames, D, of the inner wheel, the rims of which are connected by rods E, and which are kept at the proper distance apart upon the shaft A by collars F, connected by bars G, by a tubular washer, or by other suitable means. The inner wheel, D E, moves freely upon the shaft A; but its movement is limited by blocks H, attached to the rims of the wheel-frames D, and which engage with the spokes ofthe Wheelframes B. Theinner Wheel, D, is made smaller than the outer wheel, B, and to the connectingrods E are hinged, by straps I or other suitable means, the inner edges of the paddles J, which project between the connecting-rods C of the said outer wheel, B. With this construction, when power is applied to the shaft A, the paddles .I will be forced through the water bythe pressure against them of the rods C, as shown in Figs. 1 and 3. With this construction, also, the wheel will work with equal efficiency in both directions, and should the engine be stopped, locking the shaft A and outer wheel, B C, the countencurrent in the water will reverse the paddles and check the advance of the vessel.
The paddles J can be made of any desired shape and size. 1
Having thus described my invention,what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is*
1. Apaddle-wheel constructed substantially as herein shown and described, and consisting of the rigid outer wheel, the loose inner wheel having stops H, and the hinged paddles J, as set forth.
2. In a paddle-wheel, the combination, with the shaft A, the rigid outer wheel, and the loose inner wheel, of the hinged paddles J and the stops H, substantially as herein shown and described, whereby the paddle-wheel will work with equal efficiency in both directions, as set forth.
3. In a paddle-wheel, the combination, with the side frames, D, of the loose wheel and the side frames, B, of the rigid wheel, of the stopblocks H, substantially as herein shown and described, whereby the movement of theloose wheel is limited, as set forth.
CHRISTIAN IJ. PETERSEN.
Vitnesscs:
ALBAN ANDREN, CARL A. SJOBLAD.
US291766D Feathering paddle-wheel Expired - Lifetime US291766A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2552057A (en) * 1948-12-11 1951-05-08 Abbott Lab Mixing apparatus
US20090091135A1 (en) * 2005-09-12 2009-04-09 Gulfstream Technologies, Inc. Apparatus and method for generating electric power from a sub-surface water current

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2552057A (en) * 1948-12-11 1951-05-08 Abbott Lab Mixing apparatus
US20090091135A1 (en) * 2005-09-12 2009-04-09 Gulfstream Technologies, Inc. Apparatus and method for generating electric power from a sub-surface water current
US8664784B2 (en) * 2005-09-12 2014-03-04 Gulfstream Technologies, Inc. Louvered turbine for generating electric power from a water current

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