US290769A - Telegraph and telephone wire - Google Patents

Telegraph and telephone wire Download PDF

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Publication number
US290769A
US290769A US290769DA US290769A US 290769 A US290769 A US 290769A US 290769D A US290769D A US 290769DA US 290769 A US290769 A US 290769A
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telegraph
wire
telephone wire
telephone
gray
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • H01B7/292Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to heat
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/02Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material

Definitions

  • My invention has relation to wires for telegraph and telephone lines; and it consists in an anti-inductive wire, as hereinafter more fully described and claimed.
  • Figure 1 represents a perspective view of a piece of my improved wire
  • Fig. 2 is a cross-section on an enlarged scale of the same, like letters of reference indicating corresponding parts in both the figures.

Description

(No Model.)
G. GRAY;
TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE WIEE.
No. 290,769. I Patented Dec. 25, 1883.
jZZ/fi z WITNESSE$ INVENTOB.
WE ZW ATTORNEYS UNITED STATES PATENT rricn,
GORHAMI GRAY, OF BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS.
TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE WIRE.
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, GORHAM GRAY, of Boston, in the county of Suffolk and State of Massachusetts, have invented certain new and use ful Improvements in Telegraph and Telephone fires; and I do hereby declarethat the followingis a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, which will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had tothe accompanying drawings, which form a part of this specification.
My invention has relation to wires for telegraph and telephone lines; and it consists in an anti-inductive wire, as hereinafter more fully described and claimed.
In telephone-wires as now ordinarily constructed, great difficulty is experienced, especially on long lines, in carrying on plain and intelligible conversation between two points connectedby the wire, on account of induction from other wires in proximity to the telephonewire; and my improvement consists in an insulated wire of the form described and claimed, whereby I have found, by practical experiment over long lines and amidst a system of other wires, that the induction is greatly lessened, and the conversation carried on between the two points at the opposite ends of the wire EOIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 290,769, dated December 25, 1883,
Application filed January 3, 1883.
(No model.)
made very much plainerand more intelligible, owing to the anti-inductive properties of my improved wire.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 represents a perspective view of a piece of my improved wire, and Fig. 2 is a cross-section on an enlarged scale of the same, like letters of reference indicating corresponding parts in both the figures.
By reference to these figures it will be seen that I form my improved anti-inductive wire with a series of spiral grooves, B, formed by indenting the metal of the wire body A. The special machinery wherebythese spiral grooves are formed forms the subject of another application for Letters Patent.
I claim as my invention and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States An anti-inductive device for telegraph and telephone lines, consisting ofa spirallygrooved wire, substantially as set forth.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own I have hereunto affixed my signature in presence of two witnesses.
GORHAM GRAY.
Vitnesses:
ALVAH L. Swnrr, J. F. REILY.
US290769D Telegraph and telephone wire Expired - Lifetime US290769A (en)

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US290769A true US290769A (en) 1883-12-25

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2417785A (en) * 1943-05-08 1947-03-18 Westinghouse Electric Corp Low-loss conductor for highfrequency currents
US6541708B2 (en) * 2000-06-23 2003-04-01 Apollo Science Laboratory Co., Ltd. Helical surfaced conductor and helical surfaced conductor device provided therewith
US20040168821A1 (en) * 2002-03-19 2004-09-02 Yoshihide Goto Electric wire
US20040182598A1 (en) * 2003-03-17 2004-09-23 M/A Com, Inc. Stabilization of dielectric used in transmission line structures
US20060272844A1 (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-12-07 Outokumpu Copper Neumayer Gmbh Electric connection element
US7479597B1 (en) * 2007-11-28 2009-01-20 International Business Machines Corporation Conductor cable having a high surface area

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2417785A (en) * 1943-05-08 1947-03-18 Westinghouse Electric Corp Low-loss conductor for highfrequency currents
US6541708B2 (en) * 2000-06-23 2003-04-01 Apollo Science Laboratory Co., Ltd. Helical surfaced conductor and helical surfaced conductor device provided therewith
US20040168821A1 (en) * 2002-03-19 2004-09-02 Yoshihide Goto Electric wire
US20040168822A1 (en) * 2002-03-19 2004-09-02 Yoshihide Goto Electric wire
US6967289B2 (en) 2002-03-19 2005-11-22 Goto Electronic, Co. Electric wire
US20040182598A1 (en) * 2003-03-17 2004-09-23 M/A Com, Inc. Stabilization of dielectric used in transmission line structures
US8278556B2 (en) * 2003-03-17 2012-10-02 Cobham Defense Electronic Systems Corporation Stabilization of dielectric used in transmission line structures
US20060272844A1 (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-12-07 Outokumpu Copper Neumayer Gmbh Electric connection element
US7476800B2 (en) * 2005-06-01 2009-01-13 Outokumpu Copper Neumayer Gmbh Electric connection element
US20090077797A1 (en) * 2005-06-01 2009-03-26 Outokumpu Copper Neumayer Gmbh Electric connection element, and method of contacting electric components
US7479597B1 (en) * 2007-11-28 2009-01-20 International Business Machines Corporation Conductor cable having a high surface area

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