US2873114A - Feeding devices for record card machines - Google Patents

Feeding devices for record card machines Download PDF

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Publication number
US2873114A
US2873114A US444279A US44427954A US2873114A US 2873114 A US2873114 A US 2873114A US 444279 A US444279 A US 444279A US 44427954 A US44427954 A US 44427954A US 2873114 A US2873114 A US 2873114A
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Prior art keywords
feeding
card
rollers
cards
turning
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US444279A
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Maul Michael
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K13/00Conveying record carriers from one station to another, e.g. from stack to punching mechanism
    • G06K13/02Conveying record carriers from one station to another, e.g. from stack to punching mechanism the record carrier having longitudinal dimension comparable with transverse dimension, e.g. punched card
    • G06K13/08Feeding or discharging cards
    • G06K13/12Feeding or discharging cards from conveying arrangement to magazine

Definitions

  • the cards are fed past analyzing devices, which analyze the controlling index marks of the cards (for instance holes), and which control accumulators or printing mechanisms according to the result of the analysis.
  • the analysis may, however, also be effected merely for the purpose of comparing the perforations of different cards, or a punching means may be arranged in the card feeding path, subsequently providing the controlling cards with a perforation.
  • cards are mechanically advanced from two different magazines, said cards either having to be deposited in two separate receiving pockets or having to be interpolated according to certain points of view and in accordance with the result of the comparing analysis, and which then have to be deposited into a single common pocket, designated as the interpolating pocket.
  • Such a machine is for instance known as a card interpolator.
  • the invention provides in the card feeding path a card turning device adapted to turn the cards in the card feeding plane through any desired angle. Thereby it becomes possible, for instance in machines serving for interpolating tasks, to arrange each of the two magazines on any of the two sides of the interpolating pocket and still to comply with the just mentioned condition of the simultaneous analysis of corresponding hole positions of the cards advancing from the two magazines but nevertheless to deposit all cards in the interpolating pocket in the same relative position.
  • the magazines may be provided on both sides of the interpolating pocket in such way that all the card pockets as well as their feeding devices are arranged in a straight line which results in a very pleasant appearance of the machine.
  • the cards When applying the invention the cards may be deposited in the two magazines in such manner that the upper card edge advances in .the feeding direction, so that always 2,873,114 Patented Feb. 10, 1959 ICC identical hole positions of the cards of the two groups of cards may be analyzed by the analyzing means.
  • the one card arrives under the card turner which will turn the same in the card plane through the desired angle without reversing it, and which will then again transfer the card to the feeding device, the latter feeding the card to the receiving pocket. After this turning movement, the card will be in the receiving pocket in the same position as the cards arriving from the other magazine so that, for instance, the usually cut off corners of all cards are in alinement.
  • the invention does not only permit a constructively favorable arrangement of the supplying and analyzing means as well as an easy accessibility of the same but contrarily to the known devices it permits also to construct identical supplying devices for the two card stacks and the analyzing devices, thereby reducing the manufacturing costs of the machine.
  • the magazines can be arranged by any desired angle with regard to the receiving pocket so that, for instance, the magazines and their feeding path may be arranged at a right angle with regard to the receiving pocket and notwithstandnig the cards may be deposited in the same position relative to each other.
  • the card turning device consists of two pairs of feeding rollers rotating in opposite direction and being equally spaced from the feeding centre line, said rollers engaging the card as soon as the centre of the same arrives at the centre of the turning device.
  • the rotating rollers are operatively so connected to the rollers which feed the card to the rotating rollers and remove it from the same, that the rotating rollers engage the card shortly before the supplying rollers are raised from the card and the removing rollers re-engage the card before it is released from the rotating rollers.
  • FIG. 1 For instance, turning disks which are pressed against each other as soon as the card is between them may be provided instead of the first mentioned rotating rollers or of the gripper, said disks imparting then to the card the rocking movement and afterwards supplying it again to the removing rollers.
  • a deflector may be provided in the card feeding path ahead of the card turning device, said deflector deflecting the card from the card feeding path before it is supplied to the card turner and feeding it to a special receiving pocket.
  • the card may be selectively deposited into a special receiving pocket without receiving a turn, or be turned and then fed into the interpolating pocket.
  • the inventive device is particularly advantageous where cards are fed in opposite directions from two different magazines and where cards are to be deposited in a common pocket in the same relative position.
  • the application of the invention is, however, not restricted to such machines.
  • the invention may rather be applied wherever it is necessary for any reasons to deposit the cards in a position other than the one they had when being removed from the magazine.
  • Fig. 1 shows diagrammatically a machine in which cards are removed from the various magazines, said cards may then be deposited either commonly in an interpolating pocket or also separately.
  • Fig. 2 shows diagrammatically the position of the cards supplied to the interpolating pocket from opposite sides as well as the arrangement of the card turner.
  • Fig. 3 shows in plan the card turner which is arranged in the card path.
  • Fig. 4 shows the rear wall of the card turner with the drive of the latter.
  • Fig. 5 shows the front side of the card turner with the receiving pocket and the interpolating pocket.
  • Fig. 6 shows a side view from which particularly may be seen the arrangement of the turning rollers.
  • Fig. 7 shows in a perspective illustration an embodiment with a card turner provided as gripper.
  • Fig. 8 shows in a perspective illustration a further embodiment in which the card turner consists of two rotating disks.
  • the machine diagrammatically shown in Fig. 1, is a card interpolator in which the cards from the magazine 10 shall be interpolated between the cards from the magazine 11.
  • the cards from the two magazines are fed in a known manner by feeding means past analyzing brushes and are compared with each other. The comparison is herein of no importance.
  • the deposition of associated cards is elfected in the interpolating pocket 12.
  • the diagram of the supply of the cards may be seen from Fig. 2.
  • the cards advancing from the magazine 11 run ahead with the upper edge of the card and are deposited in the same position in the interpolating pocket 12 which is only diagrammatically indicated in Fig. 2, so that, accordingly, their cut off corners point down to the left.
  • the cards from the magazine 10 must now also be fed ahead with the cut off corners so that the analyzing brushes may always analyze the same hole positions of the cards advancing from the two magazines.
  • the preferred embodiment illustrated in Figs. 3 to 6, uses two pairs of rollers arranged symmetrically to the centre line of the card feeding path. As soon as the card is engaged by said two pairs of rollers, they impart to the card a turning or rocking movement through 180 since the pairs of rollers rotate in opposite directions relatively to each other. The card is fed to the removing rollers after the 180 rotation.
  • the card turning device according to Figs. 3 to 6, is constructed in detail as follows and operates as will now be described:
  • the card is supplied by means of the feed rollers provided upon the shaft 14 (Fig. 3) to the turning device and is fed so far until the front edge of the card has passed between the faster running rollers 16.
  • rollers 16 engage the card and feed the same under the pairs of turning rollers 17 and 18.
  • the higher speed of the rollers 16 with regard to the feed rollers 15 has been provided in order to obtain a sufficiently large distance from the following card and in order to prevent a relative disturbing of the cards during the turning movement. Accordingly, the rollers 16 feed the card between the pairs of turning rollers 17 and 18, and in such way that the centre of the card is under the rollers, as may be seen from Fig. 3.
  • the turning device is driven through the belt disk 19 which is rigidly connected to the toothed sectors 21 and 22 (Figs. 4 and 6) and mounted together with the same upon the stud 30.
  • the toothed sector 21 drives by means of the toothed wheels 23 and 26 the rollers 16 upon the shafts 24.
  • the drive of the two turning rollers 17 is effected by the toothed sector 22 which drives the toothed wheel 27, rigidly provided upon the shaft 25.
  • the toothed wheel 28, also fast upon the shaft 25, is engaging the toothed wheel 29 upon the shaft 31.
  • the two shafts 25 and 31 carry in addition the one pair of turning rollers 18.
  • On the front side of the turning device there is provided an idle gear 33 mounted on an angle 32 (Figs.
  • a lifting device is provided so that alternately the feeding rollers and then the turning rollers act on the card.
  • the reverse control is effected by a slide 41 (Figs. 4 and 5) provided with inclined planes and adapted for recipro eating movement in the guiding pieces 42 and 43.
  • a lever 45 which is fast upon the shaft 44 is controlled by a cam 46, said cam being connected to the belt disk 19, synchronously with the card feed.
  • a lever 47 which transfers the movement to the front slide 48 carrying a stud 49 slidably guided in an elongated hole 51 of the lever 47.
  • Lever 45 has a corresponding stud, not shown, engaging a corresponding slot (not shown) in slide 41 so that slide 41 is moved by the lever 45.
  • the two levers are drawn by the springs 52 to the right of Fig. 4 and to the left of Fig. 5, respectively, until the lever 45 engages the cam disk 46.
  • the two slides are herein carried along in accordance with the cam position.
  • the shaft 31 is somewhat lifted in the position shown in Fig. 4 and therewith are also lifted the upper turning rollers 17 and 18. In this position the slide has no influence upon the two shafts 24 with the rollers 16 so that the rollers 16 are pressed against the card under spring action and then feed the card.
  • the cam 46 will move the lever 45 and the latter will move the slide 41 to the left (Fig. 4) while the lever 47 moves the slide 48 to the right (Fig. 5).
  • the inclined guide faces of the two slides are arranged in such way that during movement to the left or to the right, respectively, first the turning rollers 17 and 18 will engage the card whereupon shafts 24, and therewith the rollers 16 are raised. Now, the turning rollers will act upon the card while the rollers 16 are raised. This position is shown in Figs. 5 and 6.
  • the sector 21 and the retating rollers 17, 18 are dimensioned in such way that the card rotates exactly for the cam 46 permits the lever 45 to rock to the right (Fig. 4) under the inv the lead necessary for the turning movement.
  • a deflector 53 (Fig. 5) is rocked in clockwise direction about the shaft 54 so that the cards are not supplied to the rollers 16 but to the receiving pocket 13.
  • This deflector may of course be put in a known manner under the control of the comparing device so that depending on the comparison the cards may be deposited selectively into any one of the two depositing pockets.
  • FIG. 7 A further embodiment is shown in Fig. 7.
  • the card is supplied to the rollers 61, as it is indicated by the arrow. As in the above described embodiment these rollers run faster than the regular feed rollers, in order to obtain
  • the lower rollers 61 are seated upon a shaft mounted in the sidewalls while the upper rollers 61 are seated in a shaft mounted in the two levers 62.
  • the levers 62 are mounted upon the shaft 63.
  • the card is moved upon the base plate 64 of a gripper by means of the rollers 61.
  • the upper rollers 61 are lifted by means of the cams 66 and the levers 62.
  • the cams rotate synchronously with the card movement.
  • the crank 67 rotates also synchronously with the card movement and imparts to the arm 68 upon the shaft 71 a rocking movement through the link 69.
  • On the shaft 71 is further provided an arm 72 upon which is mounted the sleeve 73.
  • the latter carries on its upper end the gripper 64.
  • the slightly resilient metal sheet 65 slides off the stop bar 77 and presses the card against the plate 64 of the gripper. Accordingly, the card is taken along and is thereby simultaneously turned through 180.
  • the gripper moves the card between the rollers 78 and rollers 79 which are disengaged at this moment.
  • the shaft 81 with the rollers 78 is mounted in the two levers 62.
  • Fig. 8 shows a third embodiment.
  • the card is moved between the rollers 86 and 87 in the direction of the arrow and is engaged by the same and fed between the Shaft 92 is movable with levers 91, and theshaft which carries rollers 87 is mounted on a stationary support.
  • Levers 91 are pivotally 6 mounted in the machine frame by pins 98.
  • the cam disks permit the stirrup 97 to move the levers 91 upwardly under the action of springs 96.
  • Shaft 92 with the rollers 86, and a shaft 93 with the rollers 94 are mounted on levers 91, and stop 99 prevents further advancing of the card.
  • the stirrup 97 raises the axially movable rotary disk 89 through shaft 101 so that the card is held between the two rotating disks 88 and 89.
  • the lower rotating disk is rotatably mounted upon shaft 101.
  • the toothed section 102 which reciprocates once per card cycle will engage the toothed wheel 103 whose radius is chosen in such way that the toothed wheel 103 performs during one full reciprocation of the toothed sector 102 half a revolution in counter-clockwise direction and then half a revolution in clockwise direction.
  • the shaft of gears 103, 104 is turnably mounted on the machine frame.
  • This movement is transferred through a pair of bevel gears 104, 105 to the upper rotating disk 88.
  • the rotating disks turn in the feeding path and turn the card in clockwise direction. Thereby the card is moved between the rollers 94 and 106. Rollers 94 are raised at this time. Rollers 106 are turnable with a shaft which is mounted in a stationary supporting part of the machine.
  • the cam disks 95 effect downward movementof shaft 93 with the rollers 94 by means of levers 91, whereupon the card is gripped by the rollers 94 and rollers 106, and since at the same moment the card is released by the rotating disks it is fed by the rollers 94 and 106 to the receiving pocket.
  • the upper rotating disk 88 returns again to its normal position and the cycle may begin anew.
  • the inventive idea can be carried into practice in various manners. It can also be readily realized that the invention may be adapted to any desired turning angle since for this purpose it is only necessary to provide the ratio between the card turner and its drive accordingly, and to position the axes of the removing rollers in such Way that they are in parallel with the leading card edge after the turn of the card.
  • Feeding and positioning apparatus for cards provided with controlling marks and having top and bottom faces, the apparatus comprising, in combination, a card receiving member; first feeding means for feeding a first group of said cards along a first feeding path in a first feeding direction toward said receiving member; second feeding means for feeding a second group of said cards in a second feeding direction along a second feeding path toward said receiving member, said second feeding means including feeding elements defining a portion of said second feeding path, said feeding elements being movable between an inoperative position and an operative position for feeding cards fed to said portion further along said second feeding path; card turning means located in said portion of said second feeding path and being movable between an inoperative position and an operative position, said card turning means being adapted to engage in said operative position cards fed to said portion of said second feeding path for turning the cards through a selected angle about an axis transverse to said top and bottom faces, said selected angle corresponding to the angle between said first and second directions; and means for simultaneously moving said feeding elements to said inoperative position and said card turning means to said operative operative
  • Feeding and positioning apparatus for cards provided with controlling marks and having top and bottom faces, the apparatus comprising, in combination, a card receiving member; first feeding means for feeding a first group of said cards along a first feeding path in a first feeding direction toward said receiving member; second feeding means for feeding a second group of said cards in a second feeding direction along a second feeding path toward said receiving member, said second feeding means including feeding elements defining a portion of said second feeding path located in a plane, said feeding elements being movable between an inoperative position and an operative position located in the plane for feeding cards fed to said portion further along said second feeding path with said top faces on top and located substantially in said plane; card turning means located in said portion of said second feeding path and being movable between an inoperative position and an operative position located in said plane, said card turning means being adapted to engage in said operative position cards fed to said portion of said second feeding path for turning the cards in said plane through a selected angle about an axis transverse to said top and bottom faces and to said plane, said selected angle corresponding to the
  • Feeding and positioning apparatus for cards provided with controlling marks and having top and bottom faces, the apparatus comprising, in combination, a card receiving member; first feeding means for feeding a first group of said cards along a first feeding path in a first feeding direction toward said receiving member; second feeding means for feeding a second group of said cards in a second feeding direction along a second feeding path toward said receiving member, said second feeding means including feeding roller elements defining a portion of said second feeding path, said feeding roller elements being movable between an inoperative position and an operative position for feeding cards fed to said portion further along said second feeding path, said feeding roller elements rotating at a greater peripheral speed than the part of the second feeding means located outside of said portion of said second feeding path; card turning means located in said portion of said second feeding path and being movable between an inoperative position and an operative position, said card turning means being adapted to engage in said operative position cards fed to said portion of said second feeding path for turning the cards through a selected angle about an axis transverse to said top and bottom faces, said selected angle corresponding to the
  • a card receiving pocket for feeding a first group of the cards in a feeding plane along a first feeding path in a first feeding direction towards and into said receiving pocket with said edge of each card leading in feeding direction so that said cards are deposited in said receiving pocket with said edges superimposed and said top faces on top;
  • second feeding means for feeding a second group of cards in a feeding plane in a second feeding direction along a second feeding path with said edges of said cards of said second group of cards leading in said second feeding direction, said first and second feeding directions defining a predetermined angle with each other; turning means at the end of said second feeding path for turning the cards of said second group about an axis transverse to said top and bottom faces and through an angle corresponding to said predetermined angle; and third feeding means for feeding the thus turned cards of said second group from said turning means into said receiving pocket so that said cards of said second group of cards are deposited in said receiving pocket with said edges of the same
  • a card receiving pocket for feeding a first group of the cards in a feeding plane along a first feeding path in a first feeding direction towards and into said receiving pocket with said edge of each card leading in feeding direction so that said cards are deposited in said receiving pocket with said edges superimposed and said top faces on top;
  • second feeding means for feeding a second group of cards in a feeding plane in a second opposite feeding direction along a second feeding path with said edges of said cards of said second group of cards leading in said second opposite feeding direction; turning means at the end of said second feeding path for turning the cards of said second group about an axis transverse to said top and bottom faces and through an angle of and third feeding means for feeding the thus turned cards of said second group from said turning means into said receiving pocket so that said cards of said second group of cards are deposited in said receiving pocket with said edges of the same superimposed on each other and on said edges of said first group of cards and with said top faces on top;
  • a card receiving pocket for feeding cards with said top faces on top in opposite feeding directions along first and second aligned feeding paths toward and into said receiving pocket; and card turning means located in said first feeding path for turning fed cards through an angle of 180 about an axis transverse to said top and bottom faces so that said cards are deposited in said receiving pocket in corresponding positions with said top faces on top.
  • Feeding and positioning apparatus for cards provided with controlling marks and having top and bottom faces
  • the apparatus comprising, in combination, feeding means for feeding the cards along a feeding path and including feeding elements defining a portion of said feeding path located in a plane, said feeding elements being movable between a inoperative position and an operative position located in said plane for engaging and feeding cards fed to said portion further along said feeding path with said top faces on top and located substantially in said plane; card turning means including a pair of rollers rotating in opposite directions about an axis transverse to said feeding path and being equally spaced from the longitudinal line of symmetry of said feeding path, and another pair of rollers cooperating with said first-mentioned pair of rollers and rotating in opposite directions, at least one of said pairs of rollers being movable between an inoperative position spaced from the other pair of rollers and an operative position located in said plane, said pairs of rollers being adapted to engage in said operative position the top and bottom faces of cards fed to said portion of said feeding path for turning the cards through a selected angle about an
  • Feeding and positioning apparatus for cards provided with controlling marks and having top and bottom faces, apparatus comprising in combination, feeding 9 means for feeding the cards along a feeding path and including feeding elements defining a portion of said feeding path located in a plane, said feeding elements including two pairs of top feeding rollers, two shafts respectively connecting said pairs of top feeding rollers and two pairs of cooperating bottom feeding rollers; support means supporting said shafts and said top feeding rollers for movement between an inoperative position spaced from said bottom feeding rollers and an operative position located in said plane for engaging and feeding cards fed to said portion further along said feeding path with said top faces on top and located substantially in said plane; card turning means located in said portion of said feeding path and including a pair of top turning rollers rotating in opposite directions about an axis transverse to said feeding path and being equally spaced from the longitudinal line of symmetry of said feeding path, and a pair of bottom turning rollers cooperating with said pair of top rollers and rotating in opposite directions, two shaft means respectively connecting said top turning rollers and said bottom turning rollers, each shaft means including a
  • cam slide means being movable between two positions for moving said top feeding rollers to said inoperative position and said top turning rollers to said operative position, and for moving said top feeding rollers to said operative position and said top turning rollers to said inoperative position; drive means for rotating said feeding rollers and said turning rollers; and transmission means connecting said drive means with said slide cam means for moving said slide cam means at selected time intervals between said positions of the same.
  • transmission means include lever means connected to said cam slide means; turnable cam means engaging said lever means; and gear means connecting said drive means with said cam means.
  • cam slide means have a cam track of such shape that said turning rollers are held in said operative position until a card engaged by the same is turned through 180.
  • Feeding and positioning apparatus for cards provided with controlling marks and having top and bottom faces, apparatus comprising in combination, a card receiving member; first feeding means for feeding a first group of said cards along a first feeding path in a first feeding direction toward said receiving member; second feeding means for feeding a second group of said cards in a second feeding direction along a second feeding path toward said receiving member, said second feeding means including feeding elements defining a portion of said second feeding path located in a plane, said feeding elements including two pairs of top feeding rollers, two shafts respectively connecting said pairs of top feeding rollers and two pair of cooperating bottom feeding rollers; support means supporting said shafts and said top feeding rollers for movement between an inoperative position spaced from said bottom feeding rollers and an operative position located in said plane for engaging and feeding cards fed to said portion further along said second feeding path with said top faces on top and located substantially in said plane; card turning means located in said portion of said second feeding path between said two pairs of top feeding rollers and said two pairs of bottom feeding rollers and including a pair of coaxial discs having engaging faces
  • Feeding and positioning apparatus for cards provided with controlling marks and having top and bottom faces apparatus comprising in combination, a card receiving member; first feeding means for feeding a first group of said cards along a first feeding path in a first feeding direction toward said receiving memher; second feeding means for feeding a second group of said cards in a second feeding direction along a second feeding path toward said receiving member, said second feeding means including feeding elements defining a portion of said second feeding path located in a plane, said feeding elements including two pairs of top feeding rollers, two shafts respectively connecting said pairs of top feeding rollers and two pairs of cooperating bottom feeding rollers; support means supporting said shafts and said top feeding rollers for movment between an inoperative position spaced from said bottom feeding rollers and an operative position located in said plane for engaging and feeding cards fed to said portion further along said second feeding path with said top faces on top and located substantially in said plane; card turning means located in said portion of said second feeding path

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • Feeding Of Articles By Means Other Than Belts Or Rollers (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
  • Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
  • Conveying Record Carriers (AREA)
US444279A 1954-06-29 1954-07-19 Feeding devices for record card machines Expired - Lifetime US2873114A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US444279A US2873114A (en) 1954-06-29 1954-07-19 Feeding devices for record card machines

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB19055/54A GB757055A (en) 1954-06-29 1954-06-29 Improvements in feeding devices for record card machines
US444279A US2873114A (en) 1954-06-29 1954-07-19 Feeding devices for record card machines

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Publication Number Publication Date
US2873114A true US2873114A (en) 1959-02-10

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US444279A Expired - Lifetime US2873114A (en) 1954-06-29 1954-07-19 Feeding devices for record card machines

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US (1) US2873114A (en(2012))
BE (1) BE522669A (en(2012))
DE (1) DE1073778B (en(2012))
FR (1) FR1089571A (en(2012))
GB (1) GB757055A (en(2012))
NL (1) NL85092C (en(2012))

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1217092A (en) * 1914-02-11 1917-02-20 Emil G Hopp Mail-sorting, postmarking, and stamp-canceling device.
US1989049A (en) * 1929-08-13 1935-01-22 Walter K Youngberg Card handling mechanism
US2364202A (en) * 1936-02-27 1944-12-05 Ibm Record controlled machine
US2369794A (en) * 1941-06-11 1945-02-20 Phinney Apparatus for sorting articles
US2697514A (en) * 1952-07-03 1954-12-21 Walter A Stahl Mail sorting device

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE735549C (en(2012)) *
US1836039A (en) * 1924-10-16 1931-12-15 Remington Rand Inc Self starting automatic total taking mechanism
GB588344A (en) * 1945-02-12 1947-05-20 Ibm Improvements in or relating to machines controlled by documents containing records

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1217092A (en) * 1914-02-11 1917-02-20 Emil G Hopp Mail-sorting, postmarking, and stamp-canceling device.
US1989049A (en) * 1929-08-13 1935-01-22 Walter K Youngberg Card handling mechanism
US2364202A (en) * 1936-02-27 1944-12-05 Ibm Record controlled machine
US2369794A (en) * 1941-06-11 1945-02-20 Phinney Apparatus for sorting articles
US2697514A (en) * 1952-07-03 1954-12-21 Walter A Stahl Mail sorting device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1089571A (fr) 1955-03-18
DE1073778B (de) 1960-01-21
NL85092C (en(2012)) 1957-05-15
GB757055A (en) 1956-09-12
BE522669A (en(2012)) 1955-11-25

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