US2843291A - Bin - Google Patents

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Publication number
US2843291A
US2843291A US570988A US57098856A US2843291A US 2843291 A US2843291 A US 2843291A US 570988 A US570988 A US 570988A US 57098856 A US57098856 A US 57098856A US 2843291 A US2843291 A US 2843291A
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United States
Prior art keywords
angle iron
bin
extending
horizontal portion
downwardly
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Expired - Lifetime
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US570988A
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Stopps Alfred Leslie
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US570988A priority Critical patent/US2843291A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/0209Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position
    • B65D21/0213Containers presenting a continuous stacking profile along the upper or lower edge of at least two opposite side walls

Definitions

  • This invention relates to bins which may be stacked one upon the other.
  • the invention provides a bin defined by side and bottom walls, a peripheral angle iron defining the upper extremity of said side wall with the horizontal portion of said angle iron extending outwardly from said side wall, angle iron on said base having a horizontal portion extending to the base of the side walls and a vertical portion extending downwardly from the inward end of said horizontal portion, said side walls tapering inwardly to such an extent that said lower angle iron horizontal portion if on another bin could rest on said upper angle iron horizontal portion.
  • Figure 1 shows a bin in cross-section
  • Figure 2 shows two bins stacked
  • Figure 3 shows the bin taper
  • FIGS 4 and 5 show details of the bin.
  • the bin is provided with side walls 12 which may outline a bin of square, rectangular, circular or other cross-section in plan view.
  • the upper edges of the side walls are reinforced by a peripheral angle iron 14 which thereby defines the upper extremities of said side wall.
  • This angle iron 14 is rigidly attached to the upper edge whereby the horizontal arm 16 thereof, extends outwardly from the side walls, and the vertical arm 17 angle iron is attached rigidly to said side walls, preferably to the inner surface 18 thereof.
  • Rigidly attached to the lower extremity 2d] of the side walls is an angle iron 22 an arm 26 of which projects inwardly from adjacent the lower extremity of the side wall 12 to the apex of the angle iron 22, the other arm 28 of which extends downwardly therefrom.
  • the attachment is preferably effected by inwardly turning the lower edge of the side wall 12 to form an inwardly extending flange 30 to which the surface of the arm 26 may be rigidly attached.
  • To the downwardly extending arm 23 of the angle iron 22 is rigidly attached a bottom member 32 which effectively closes the bottom of the bin 14).
  • the preferred method of attachment is by providing a bottom member of the required area having in addition an edge area 34 which may be turned upwardly and for rigid attachment to the parallel downwardly extending arm 28 of the angle iron 22.
  • outermost surface of the downwardly extending portion 23 of lower angle iron 22 I include the surface 34 in the preferred construction where the bin bottom 32 is bent upwardly along the outside of downwardly extending portion 28.
  • a bin defined by side and bottom walls, an upper peripheral angle iron defining the upper extremity of said side wall, with the horizontal portion of said angle iron extending outwardly from said side wall and the vertical portion thereof extending downwardly from the inward end of said horizontal portion, a lower angle iron on said base having a horizontal portion extending to the base of the side walls and a vertical portion extending downwardly from the inward end of said horizontal portion, the diameter of the inner face of the vertical portion of the upper angle iron being greater than the diameter of the outer face of the vertical portion of the lower angle iron.
  • a bin defined by side and bottom walls, an upper peripheral angle iron defining the upper extremity of said side wall, with the horizontal portion of said angle iron extending outwardly from said side wall and the vertical portion thereof extending downwardly from the inward end of said horizontal portion, a lower angle iron on said base having a horizontal portion extending to the base of the side walls and a vertical portion extending downwardly from the inward end of said horizontal portion, the diameter of the inner face of the vertical portion of the upper angle iron being greater than the diameter of the outer face of the vertical portion of the lower angle iron wherein said bottom wall is provided at its edge with an upturned portion and the downwardly extending arm of said lower angle iron is rigidly attached to said portion.
  • a bin defined by side and bottom walls, an upper peripheral angle iron defining the upper extremity of said side wall, with the horizontal portion of said angle iron extending outwardly from said side wall and the vertical portion thereof extending downwardly from the inward end of said horizontal portion, a lower angle iron on said base having a horizontal portion extending to the base of the side walls and a vertical portion extending downwardly from the inward end of said horizontal portion, the diameter of the inner face of the vertical portion of the upper angle iron being greater than the diameter of the outer face of the vertical portion of the lower angle iron wherein said bottom wall is turned upwardly over and rigidly attached to said vertical portion of said lower angle iron whereby said outer surface is defined on said upward turned portion.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Description

July 15, 1958 A. L. s'roPPs BIN ' Filed March 12, 1956 Invento r ALFRED LESLIE STOPPS United States Patent BIN Alfred Leslie Stopps, West Flamboro, Ontario, Canada Application March 12, 1956, Serial No. 570,988
3 Claims. (Cl. 22li97) This invention relates to bins which may be stacked one upon the other.
The invention provides a bin defined by side and bottom walls, a peripheral angle iron defining the upper extremity of said side wall with the horizontal portion of said angle iron extending outwardly from said side wall, angle iron on said base having a horizontal portion extending to the base of the side walls and a vertical portion extending downwardly from the inward end of said horizontal portion, said side walls tapering inwardly to such an extent that said lower angle iron horizontal portion if on another bin could rest on said upper angle iron horizontal portion.
Figure 1 shows a bin in cross-section,
Figure 2 shows two bins stacked,
Figure 3 shows the bin taper, and
Figures 4 and 5 show details of the bin.
In the drawings, the bin is provided with side walls 12 which may outline a bin of square, rectangular, circular or other cross-section in plan view. The upper edges of the side walls are reinforced by a peripheral angle iron 14 which thereby defines the upper extremities of said side wall. This angle iron 14 is rigidly attached to the upper edge whereby the horizontal arm 16 thereof, extends outwardly from the side walls, and the vertical arm 17 angle iron is attached rigidly to said side walls, preferably to the inner surface 18 thereof.
Rigidly attached to the lower extremity 2d] of the side walls is an angle iron 22 an arm 26 of which projects inwardly from adjacent the lower extremity of the side wall 12 to the apex of the angle iron 22, the other arm 28 of which extends downwardly therefrom. The attachment is preferably effected by inwardly turning the lower edge of the side wall 12 to form an inwardly extending flange 30 to which the surface of the arm 26 may be rigidly attached. To the downwardly extending arm 23 of the angle iron 22 is rigidly attached a bottom member 32 which effectively closes the bottom of the bin 14). The preferred method of attachment is by providing a bottom member of the required area having in addition an edge area 34 which may be turned upwardly and for rigid attachment to the parallel downwardly extending arm 28 of the angle iron 22.
Since it is desired that the bins may be stacked one on top of the other it is necessary that the outer surface of the downwardly extending portion 23 of lower angle iron 22, be receivable within the inner surface of the downwardly extending portion of the upper angle iron. Thus the dimension between such outer surfaces of opposite sides must be less than the dimension between corresponding inner surfaces of opposite sides. By outermost surface of the downwardly extending portion 23 of lower angle iron 22 I include the surface 34 in the preferred construction where the bin bottom 32 is bent upwardly along the outside of downwardly extending portion 28.
Patented July 15, 1&5?
It is also necessary that some portion of the horizontal portion 26 of the lower angle iron seat on some portion of the horizontal portion 16 of upper angle iron 14- and therefore the minimum dimension between the horizontal portions 16 on opposite sides of said bin must be less than the maximum dimension between the corresponding horizontal portions 26 on said bin. By such maximum dimension I mean to include the thickness added by the attachment of side walls 20 to horizontal members 26 by the bending of flanges 30 therebelow.
It will be seen from Figure 3 that to provide the required lifting with bins of diiferent height, that the taper on a shorter bin must be considerably greater than the taper on a tower bin. However, it will be noted in both bins that the spacing of the lower angle iron is the same, and the spacing of the upper angle iron is the same so that a short bin may be stacked on top of a long bin and vice versa.
1 claim:
1. A bin defined by side and bottom walls, an upper peripheral angle iron defining the upper extremity of said side wall, with the horizontal portion of said angle iron extending outwardly from said side wall and the vertical portion thereof extending downwardly from the inward end of said horizontal portion, a lower angle iron on said base having a horizontal portion extending to the base of the side walls and a vertical portion extending downwardly from the inward end of said horizontal portion, the diameter of the inner face of the vertical portion of the upper angle iron being greater than the diameter of the outer face of the vertical portion of the lower angle iron.
2. A bin defined by side and bottom walls, an upper peripheral angle iron defining the upper extremity of said side wall, with the horizontal portion of said angle iron extending outwardly from said side wall and the vertical portion thereof extending downwardly from the inward end of said horizontal portion, a lower angle iron on said base having a horizontal portion extending to the base of the side walls and a vertical portion extending downwardly from the inward end of said horizontal portion, the diameter of the inner face of the vertical portion of the upper angle iron being greater than the diameter of the outer face of the vertical portion of the lower angle iron wherein said bottom wall is provided at its edge with an upturned portion and the downwardly extending arm of said lower angle iron is rigidly attached to said portion.
3. A bin defined by side and bottom walls, an upper peripheral angle iron defining the upper extremity of said side wall, with the horizontal portion of said angle iron extending outwardly from said side wall and the vertical portion thereof extending downwardly from the inward end of said horizontal portion, a lower angle iron on said base having a horizontal portion extending to the base of the side walls and a vertical portion extending downwardly from the inward end of said horizontal portion, the diameter of the inner face of the vertical portion of the upper angle iron being greater than the diameter of the outer face of the vertical portion of the lower angle iron wherein said bottom wall is turned upwardly over and rigidly attached to said vertical portion of said lower angle iron whereby said outer surface is defined on said upward turned portion.
Schlesinger Mar. 29, 1927 Hoffman Apr. 9, 1929
US570988A 1956-03-12 1956-03-12 Bin Expired - Lifetime US2843291A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3739556A (en) * 1970-12-30 1973-06-19 Applic Eng Corp Water cooling towers
US3854479A (en) * 1974-03-22 1974-12-17 Fibre Formations Inc Device for administering an enema
EP0100567A1 (en) * 1982-07-02 1984-02-15 Wavin B.V. A plastic container or crate, an injection mould and method for manufacturing said plastic container or crate
US8726618B1 (en) * 2013-03-21 2014-05-20 Joseph N. Laurita Method of making and using a foldable and stackable box

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1622399A (en) * 1925-04-24 1927-03-29 Schlesinger Georg Bobbin bin and shelf therefor
US1708474A (en) * 1928-04-06 1929-04-09 Hoffman Chancellor Hall Stacking box

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1622399A (en) * 1925-04-24 1927-03-29 Schlesinger Georg Bobbin bin and shelf therefor
US1708474A (en) * 1928-04-06 1929-04-09 Hoffman Chancellor Hall Stacking box

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3739556A (en) * 1970-12-30 1973-06-19 Applic Eng Corp Water cooling towers
US3854479A (en) * 1974-03-22 1974-12-17 Fibre Formations Inc Device for administering an enema
EP0100567A1 (en) * 1982-07-02 1984-02-15 Wavin B.V. A plastic container or crate, an injection mould and method for manufacturing said plastic container or crate
US8726618B1 (en) * 2013-03-21 2014-05-20 Joseph N. Laurita Method of making and using a foldable and stackable box
US8794441B1 (en) 2013-03-21 2014-08-05 Joseph N. Laurita Apparatus for foldable and stackable box

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