US281987A - Territory - Google Patents

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Publication number
US281987A
US281987A US281987DA US281987A US 281987 A US281987 A US 281987A US 281987D A US281987D A US 281987DA US 281987 A US281987 A US 281987A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
hook
tongue
spring
tug
bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US281987A publication Critical patent/US281987A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62CVEHICLES DRAWN BY ANIMALS
    • B62C11/00Safeguarding appliances not otherwise provided for, e.g. for readily releasing unmanageable draught animals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45272Projection passes through cavity then moves toward noninserted portion of its member to complete interlock [e.g., snap hook]
    • Y10T24/45288Hook type projection member
    • Y10T24/45304Noninserted portion of projection member includes movably connected gate for closing access throat
    • Y10T24/45319Pivotally connected gate
    • Y10T24/45335Pivotally connected gate having means biasing gate about pivot
    • Y10T24/45346Includes distinct biasing spring

Definitions

  • WITNESSES g
  • Figure l is a face View, and Fig. 2 an edge view, of my tug-hook.
  • Fig. 3 is a face view of the spring detached, and
  • Fig. 4 is aview of the hook in an opened position.
  • a is the hook, and b the tongue, each formed with an eye, a, at one end, and attached together in X form by a pin, d.
  • e is the bar for attachment of tug f, con nected to a second bar, 9, that passes through the eyes 0 of the'hook a and tongue I), so that they are free to turn thereon, and may slide inward, as shown in Fig. 4., when the hook is opened.
  • a U-shape spring, 71 formed with ing upon the bar 7, and also sitting into grooves formed in the hook and tongue ends, whereby the spring is held securely in place and exerts its power to press the eyes 0' apart, consequently holding the beveled end of the tongue 12, against the beveled end of the hook.
  • the end of the hook is made with lugs i, that lap into recesses formed in the end of tongue I), so as to cover the point and prevent its being caught by the single-tree ring when the tugis slackened.
  • This tug-hook can be readily applied, and will hold securely without danger of becoming accidentally opened.
  • the bar 9 may be fitted with a spiral spring.
  • the spring h formed with eyes at its ends, combined with the hook a, tongue I), and holding-bar g, substantially as described.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Description

(No Model.) I J. E. EVANS.
. 1 HARNESS TUG HOOK.
No. 281,987. I Pate'nted July 24, 1883.
INVENTOR ATTORNEYS.
WITNESSES: g;
UNITED STATES PATENT" OFFICE.
JOHN ELIAS EVANS, OF SPANISH FORK, UTAH TERRITORY.
'HARNESS-TUG Hook.
' SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 281,987, dated July 24, v1 883.
Application filedMay 11,1883. No model.) I
trees-one that can be conveniently operated and shall be safe and sure.
It consists in ahookhaving a pivoted tongue, the hook and tongue being formed for connection to the tug, and a spring provided for retaining the parts in position, all ashereinafter described and claimed.
Reference is to be had to the accompanying drawings, forming a part of this specification, in which similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in all the figures.
Figure l is a face View, and Fig. 2 an edge view, of my tug-hook. Fig. 3 is a face view of the spring detached, and Fig. 4 is aview of the hook in an opened position.
a is the hook, and b the tongue, each formed with an eye, a, at one end, and attached together in X form by a pin, d.
e is the bar for attachment of tug f, con nected to a second bar, 9, that passes through the eyes 0 of the'hook a and tongue I), so that they are free to turn thereon, and may slide inward, as shown in Fig. 4., when the hook is opened.
Between the outer ends of the hook and tongue is a U-shape spring, 71, formed with ing upon the bar 7, and also sitting into grooves formed in the hook and tongue ends, whereby the spring is held securely in place and exerts its power to press the eyes 0' apart, consequently holding the beveled end of the tongue 12, against the beveled end of the hook. The end of the hook is made with lugs i, that lap into recesses formed in the end of tongue I), so as to cover the point and prevent its being caught by the single-tree ring when the tugis slackened.
This tug-hook can be readily applied, and will hold securely without danger of becoming accidentally opened.
In place of using aflat spring, as shown, the bar 9 may be fitted with a spiral spring.
Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent- 1. The tug-hook, consisting of hook portion a and tongue 1), formed with eyes 0, pivoted together in X form, and fitted with a spring, substantially as described.
2. The combination of hook at, pivoted tongue 6, eyes 0, bar and spring 71, substantially as described.
3. The spring h, formed with eyes at its ends, combined with the hook a, tongue I), and holding-bar g, substantially as described.
JOHN ELIAS EVANS.
\Vitnesses:
D. J ENKINS, HANS RIGRUP.
US281987D Territory Expired - Lifetime US281987A (en)

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Publication Number Publication Date
US281987A true US281987A (en) 1883-07-24

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ID=2351197

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US281987D Expired - Lifetime US281987A (en) Territory

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3040404A (en) * 1960-02-24 1962-06-26 Sr David H Boger Snap hook

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3040404A (en) * 1960-02-24 1962-06-26 Sr David H Boger Snap hook

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