US2784500A - Machine for drying fabrics and the like - Google Patents
Machine for drying fabrics and the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2784500A US2784500A US394030A US39403053A US2784500A US 2784500 A US2784500 A US 2784500A US 394030 A US394030 A US 394030A US 39403053 A US39403053 A US 39403053A US 2784500 A US2784500 A US 2784500A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- basket
- clothes
- machine
- baskets
- casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title description 14
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/02—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
- D06F37/12—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a vertical axis
Definitions
- This invention relates to clothes drying machines for drying clothes and other fabrics after they have been washed, for example in a domestic clothes-washing machine.
- An object of the invention is to provide a compact and efiicient drying machine suitable in particular for domestic use.
- a clothes-drying machine comprises an outer casing, an outer centrifuging basket mounted to rotate within the outer casing about a substantially vertical axis, one or more inner baskets mounted in the outer basket so as to rotate with it, means for supporting clothes to be dried so as to be distributed over the inner walls of the baskets, and means for produc ing a current of heated air over the clothes when so supported in the baskets.
- at least one of the inner baskets is removably mounted within the outer basket.
- the circulation of heated air is produced by a fan arranged to rotate with the baskets.
- the outer basket may be provided with a lid incorporating fan blades serving to produce the circulation of heated air.
- an electric heater is mounted above the lid of the baskets so that the air will be circulated through or past it to be heated by it.
- Each basket may be provided with spring clips or other clamping means for clamping the clothes near its upper edge so that they hang down within it.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a clothes-drying machine incorporating the invention, with the lid open,
- Figure 2 is a sectional elevation of the upper part of the machine.
- FIGS 3 and 4 are perspective views of the inner and outer baskets respectively.
- Figures 5 and 6 are side and front detail elevations, showing one of the spring clips for holding the clothes, and
- Figure 7 is a perspective view of the inner basket provided with water deflecting battles.
- the machine comprises a generally rectangular casing 10 mounted on legs 11 and closed by a hinged lid 12;.
- the walls of the casing are of double thickness with the intervening space occupied by heat-insulating material.
- a bearing 13 for an outer centrifuging basket 14 mounted on a vertical shaft 15 received in the bearing 13 so as to be capable of rotating about its axis.
- the shaft carries at its lower end a pulley 16 driven by a belt from an electric motor 17.
- an inner basket 18 having in its bottom a hole 19 of hexagonal or other non-circular Patented Mar. 12, 1957 shape to receive a spigot 20 of corresponding form, carried by the shaft 15, so that the inner basket is readily removable from the outer basket but will rotate with it when it is in position within it.
- Each basket is of cylindrical form having a perforated metal peripheral wall.
- the bottom of the casing has in it a drain pipe 21 for the escape of the water.
- a bearing 22 preferably a self-aligning roller bearing, for a fan 23 which also forms the top of the outer basket.
- the fan comprises a sheet metal disc having a number of radial blades 24 punched out from it.
- the edge of the fan is formed as a flange 25 to fit the basket so as to be rotated by it when the lid is closed.
- an electric heating element 26 Between the fan and the lid of the casing is interposed an electric heating element 26, and as shown in Figure 2 the lid is of double thickness and is provided at its edge with air inlet openings 27 between it and the casing. Similarly the casing is formed, near its lower edge, with a number of air outlet louvres 28.
- the baskets are rotated by the motor, air is drawn in through the inlet openings 27, past the heating element 26 and delivered downwards by the fan through the baskets and out through the outlet louvres 28.
- Each of the baskets is provided with a number of spring clips to retain articles of clothing to be dried, which are hung up within it round its periphery.
- the outer basket has eight clips carried by a wire ring 29 fixed just inside the upper edge of the basket by means of a number of inwardly projecting lugs 30.
- the lugs 30 are slotted to receive pins 31 projecting outwards from the inner basket to locate the latter.
- the inner ends of the pins 31 carry heads which project from the inner surface of the inner basket and to which is secured a wire ring 32 which carries four spring clips for the inner basket.
- Each clip may comprise an arm 33 formed of bent wire covered with a plastic material and pivoted on the ring and urged by a coil spring 34 surrounding the ring, so that its free end is urged towards the inner surface of the basket to grip the clothes between them.
- the clothes are hung inside the two baskets, the lid is closed, and the motor and heater are switched on for a suitable period.
- the loose drops of water are rapidly flung out of the clothes by centrifugal action, and thereafter further drying, to remove the moisture absorbed in the fibres of the clothes, is effected by the hot air circulating over the whole surfaces of the clothes.
- a drying machine comprising an outer casing, an outer open topped centrifuging basket mounted to rotate within the outer casing about a substantially vertical axis, an inner open top basket mounted in the outer basket so as to rotate with it, and means for producing a current of heated air over clothes supported in the baskets, means carried by each basket for supporting clothes dried within it so as to be distributed over its inner surface, said inner basket being readily removable from said outer basket so that wet clothes can be loaded into each basket in turn and spread over its inner surface while it is in the casing and before another basket is placed within it.
- a drying machine as claimed in claim 1 characterised in that the outer basket is provided with a lid incorporating fan blades serving to produce the circulation of heated air.
- a drying machine as claimed in claim 2 characterother clamping means for clamping the clothes near its upper edge so that they hang down within it.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB314893X | 1952-11-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2784500A true US2784500A (en) | 1957-03-12 |
Family
ID=10323836
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US394030A Expired - Lifetime US2784500A (en) | 1952-11-24 | 1953-11-24 | Machine for drying fabrics and the like |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2784500A (en(2012)) |
BE (1) | BE524520A (en(2012)) |
CH (1) | CH314893A (en(2012)) |
FR (1) | FR1087677A (en(2012)) |
GB (1) | GB722579A (en(2012)) |
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2974422A (en) * | 1958-05-27 | 1961-03-14 | Thermair Domestric Appliances | Centrifugal clothes driers |
US2974423A (en) * | 1958-05-27 | 1961-03-14 | Thermair Domestic Appliances L | Centrifugal clothes driers |
US3391469A (en) * | 1965-12-09 | 1968-07-09 | San Kenteen Corp | Centrifugal dryer |
US3419969A (en) * | 1967-08-23 | 1969-01-07 | Challenge Cook Bros Inc | Tumbler dryer |
US3840998A (en) * | 1973-08-29 | 1974-10-15 | Whirlpool Co | Removable clothers basket for dryer |
US4189850A (en) * | 1977-05-06 | 1980-02-26 | Frank L. Dieterich | Self-centering vegetable drying apparatus |
US4897933A (en) * | 1987-09-17 | 1990-02-06 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Tableware drying machine |
US5661914A (en) * | 1994-10-17 | 1997-09-02 | Maytag Corporation | Access laundry appliance |
US6065312A (en) * | 1997-11-07 | 2000-05-23 | Monotub Industries Plc | Washing machine |
US6092400A (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 2000-07-25 | Monotub Industries Plc | Washing machine |
US6212792B1 (en) * | 1999-07-01 | 2001-04-10 | Rosalie J. Bier | Basket and method of use |
US20040211081A1 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2004-10-28 | Alan Heinzen | Canted manually loaded produce dryer |
US20050005653A1 (en) * | 1998-05-12 | 2005-01-13 | Monteiro Andre Fraser | Washing machine |
US7337712B1 (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2008-03-04 | Franklin Wang | Vessel for separating and collecting excess oil from deep fried foods disposed therein before the sauteing thereof |
WO2011014699A1 (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2011-02-03 | Dole Fresh Vegetables, Inc. | Vertical drum drier |
US20150233044A1 (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2015-08-20 | Great-Eagle Technologies Co., Ltd. | Spin-Dryer |
US20180077962A1 (en) * | 2016-09-16 | 2018-03-22 | Intercrate Container Corp. | Bin for food dryer |
CN115025954A (zh) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-09-09 | 江苏实为半导体科技有限公司 | 一种大功率商用加热器的安装转运架 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1223769B (de) * | 1958-10-09 | 1966-08-25 | Thermair Domestic Appliances L | Waeschezentrifuge |
CN209941339U (zh) * | 2019-03-13 | 2020-01-14 | 汪玉华 | 毛巾烘干机 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1593678A (en) * | 1924-11-13 | 1926-07-27 | Clewell E Statler | Carpet and rug cleaning machine |
US1687829A (en) * | 1928-10-16 | Drier | ||
US2556153A (en) * | 1947-01-18 | 1951-06-05 | Ella M Collins | Laundering apparatus |
-
0
- BE BE524520D patent/BE524520A/xx unknown
-
1952
- 1952-11-24 GB GB29630/52A patent/GB722579A/en not_active Expired
-
1953
- 1953-11-20 FR FR1087677D patent/FR1087677A/fr not_active Expired
- 1953-11-24 CH CH314893D patent/CH314893A/fr unknown
- 1953-11-24 US US394030A patent/US2784500A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1687829A (en) * | 1928-10-16 | Drier | ||
US1593678A (en) * | 1924-11-13 | 1926-07-27 | Clewell E Statler | Carpet and rug cleaning machine |
US2556153A (en) * | 1947-01-18 | 1951-06-05 | Ella M Collins | Laundering apparatus |
Cited By (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2974422A (en) * | 1958-05-27 | 1961-03-14 | Thermair Domestric Appliances | Centrifugal clothes driers |
US2974423A (en) * | 1958-05-27 | 1961-03-14 | Thermair Domestic Appliances L | Centrifugal clothes driers |
US3391469A (en) * | 1965-12-09 | 1968-07-09 | San Kenteen Corp | Centrifugal dryer |
US3419969A (en) * | 1967-08-23 | 1969-01-07 | Challenge Cook Bros Inc | Tumbler dryer |
US3840998A (en) * | 1973-08-29 | 1974-10-15 | Whirlpool Co | Removable clothers basket for dryer |
US4189850A (en) * | 1977-05-06 | 1980-02-26 | Frank L. Dieterich | Self-centering vegetable drying apparatus |
US4897933A (en) * | 1987-09-17 | 1990-02-06 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Tableware drying machine |
US5661914A (en) * | 1994-10-17 | 1997-09-02 | Maytag Corporation | Access laundry appliance |
US6092400A (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 2000-07-25 | Monotub Industries Plc | Washing machine |
US6065312A (en) * | 1997-11-07 | 2000-05-23 | Monotub Industries Plc | Washing machine |
US20050005653A1 (en) * | 1998-05-12 | 2005-01-13 | Monteiro Andre Fraser | Washing machine |
US7197901B2 (en) * | 1998-05-12 | 2007-04-03 | Dyson Technology Limited | Washing machine |
US6212792B1 (en) * | 1999-07-01 | 2001-04-10 | Rosalie J. Bier | Basket and method of use |
US20040211081A1 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2004-10-28 | Alan Heinzen | Canted manually loaded produce dryer |
US7028415B2 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2006-04-18 | Alan Heinzen | Canted manually loaded produce dryer |
US7337712B1 (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2008-03-04 | Franklin Wang | Vessel for separating and collecting excess oil from deep fried foods disposed therein before the sauteing thereof |
US20110023320A1 (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2011-02-03 | Dole Fresh Vegetables, Inc. | Vertical drum drier |
WO2011014699A1 (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2011-02-03 | Dole Fresh Vegetables, Inc. | Vertical drum drier |
US8234795B2 (en) | 2009-07-29 | 2012-08-07 | Dole Fresh Vegetables, Inc. | Vertical drum drier |
US20150233044A1 (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2015-08-20 | Great-Eagle Technologies Co., Ltd. | Spin-Dryer |
US9556553B2 (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2017-01-31 | Great-Eagle Technology Co., Ltd. | Spin-dryer |
US20180077962A1 (en) * | 2016-09-16 | 2018-03-22 | Intercrate Container Corp. | Bin for food dryer |
US10299504B2 (en) * | 2016-09-16 | 2019-05-28 | Intercrate Container Corp. | Bin for food dryer |
CN115025954A (zh) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-09-09 | 江苏实为半导体科技有限公司 | 一种大功率商用加热器的安装转运架 |
CN115025954B (zh) * | 2022-06-17 | 2023-04-14 | 江苏实为半导体科技有限公司 | 一种大功率商用加热器的安装转运架 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1087677A (fr) | 1955-02-28 |
BE524520A (en(2012)) | |
CH314893A (fr) | 1956-07-15 |
GB722579A (en) | 1955-01-26 |
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