US2755207A - Cigarette paper - Google Patents

Cigarette paper Download PDF

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Publication number
US2755207A
US2755207A US396326A US39632653A US2755207A US 2755207 A US2755207 A US 2755207A US 396326 A US396326 A US 396326A US 39632653 A US39632653 A US 39632653A US 2755207 A US2755207 A US 2755207A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
cigarette paper
catalyst
siliceous
paper
cigarette
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US396326A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Walter G Frankenburg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Cigar Co Inc
Original Assignee
General Cigar Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to CA567846A priority Critical patent/CA567846A/en
Priority to IT541844D priority patent/IT541844A/it
Application filed by General Cigar Co Inc filed Critical General Cigar Co Inc
Priority to US396326A priority patent/US2755207A/en
Priority to GB35121/54A priority patent/GB762744A/en
Priority to FR1114764D priority patent/FR1114764A/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2755207A publication Critical patent/US2755207A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/02Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/63Inorganic compounds
    • D21H17/67Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
    • D21H17/68Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments siliceous, e.g. clays
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H19/00Coated paper; Coating material
    • D21H19/36Coatings with pigments
    • D21H19/38Coatings with pigments characterised by the pigments
    • D21H19/40Coatings with pigments characterised by the pigments siliceous, e.g. clays
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H5/00Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
    • D21H5/12Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials
    • D21H5/14Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials of cellulose fibres only
    • D21H5/16Tobacco or cigarette paper

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an improved cigarette paper.
  • the principal objectof this invention is to provide an improved cigarette paper that on burning yields a smoke substantially free of obnoxious components.
  • a further important object is to provide cigarette paper with modified burning characteristics so that the generation of disagreeable gases during combustion is substantially eliminated.
  • cigarette paper which is essentially cellulosic material in fiber form has intimately associated therewith a finely divided, mineral-type, siliceous catalyst which being incombustible and refractory remains substantially unchanged during combustion of the cigarette paper and functions like a catalyst in modifying the combustion of the paper so that the resultant combustion gases and vapors are substantially free of the undesirable components formed when cigarette paper is burned in the absence of the siliceous catalyst.
  • Typical suitable siliceous catalysts are acid-treated clays, heat-treated montrnorillonite, and natural and synthetic silicates containing some hydrogen atoms which are relatively mobile.
  • these siliceous'materials survive the combustion of the cigarette paper as particulate solids while exerting a favorable influence on the burning of the cellulosic content of the cigarette paper, I believe that they act as catalysts in the sense that the usual aldehydic or acidic or hydrocarbon-type products 2,755,207 Patented July 17, 1956 2 of combustion are not at all formed or, if formed, are promptly further oxidized to the harmless form of carbon dioxide and water vapor so that the smoker observes no foreign taste or odor.
  • a class of catalysts with the proper acidic nature which can be used is that of solid particles containing silica and such amounts of ditficultly reducible metal oxides that the molecular ratio of silica to the other oxides exceeds appreciably the value of 1.
  • Another cracking catalyst has been described by OKelly et al. in ind. and Eng. Chem, 39, 154 (1947), as being prepared by the co-precipitation of the hydrous oxides of silicon and aluminum in a weight ratio of 9:1 of silica to alumina.
  • a tri-component cracking catalyst consisting of silica, alumina and zirconia has been described by Thomas et al. in J. Am. Chem. Soc., 66, 1694 (1944).
  • Cracking catalysts can be prepared by using natural clays as a starting material. Many clays contain silica and alumina in a ratio which corresponds to the postulate that the number of moles of silica exceed appreciably the number of moles of alumina or other oxide. However, some of these clays contain, instead of mobile hydrogen atoms combined with excess silica, other atoms, such as alkali and alkaline earth atoms. Such clays can be activated by removing part or all of the alkali and alkaline earth atoms and replacing them with hydrogen atoms by treatment with acid. Other clays, which already in their original composition have a potential acidic nature by having the proper ratio of silica to alumina or other oxides, can be activated by heat treatment (cf. Alexander Grenall l. c.).
  • siliceous catalyst is a combination of a major weight proportion of silica and a minor weight proportion of one or more difficulty reducible metal oxides; this combination may be effected synthetically or it may be derived from natural materials like clays through activation by heat and/or acid treatment.
  • the finely powdered siliceous catalyst can be incorporated in the cigarette paper in various ways and at ditfercnt stages of the manufacture of the paper.
  • the powdered siliceous catalyst used in this invention may be dispersed in the aqueous pulp of cellulosic fibers from which the paper is made or it may be added while the cigarette paper is being formed from the pulp.
  • the catalyst may be applied to the surface of the cigarette paper; calendering or a small amount of adhesive such as methyl cellulose may be used to improve the adhesion of the powdered catalyst deposited on the paper.
  • the siliceous catalyst is brought into close and uniform association with the fibrous cellulosic content of the cigarette paper so that the latter may subsequently be burned without evolving unpleasant combustion products.
  • siliceous catalyst used in cigarette paper in accordance with this invention depends upon the efiicacy or activity of the chosen siliceous catalyst. in general. the addition of the siliceous catalyst falls in the approximate range of 20% to 60% based on the weight of cellulosic material in the cigarette paper. Preferably. siliceous catalysts, like good hydrocarbon cracking catalysts, are usually employed in the proportion of about 45% to 55% based on the weight of cellulosic material.
  • the fibrous ccllulosic pulp for a conventional cigarette paper is uniformly admixed with a finely powdered siliceous catalyst (passing through a ZOO-mesh sieve) which is a silica gel containing about 11% by weight of alumina (ground Sovabead catalyst of Socony-Vacuum Company).
  • a finely powdered siliceous catalyst passing through a ZOO-mesh sieve
  • the quantity of catalyst used corresponds to approximately 50% by weight of the dried cellulosic material in the pulp.
  • the fibrous pulp containing the admixed siliceous catalyst is then formed into cigarette paper in the usual manner.
  • An improved cigarette paper comprising substantially purified cellulosic material and a hydrocarboncracking, activated siliceous catalyst in powdered form in intimate association with said cellulosic material.
  • the activated siliceous catalyst is a synthetic catalyst comprising a major weight proportion of silica and a minor weight proportion of at least one ditficultly reducible metal oxide.
  • An improved cigarette paper comprising a major weight proportion of substantially purified cellulosic material and a minor weight proportion of a hydrocarboncracking, activated siliceous catalyst in powdered form uniformly dispersed in said cellulosic material.
  • the activated siliceous catalyst comprises a major weight proportion of silica gel impregnated with a minor weight proportion of alumina.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
US396326A 1953-12-04 1953-12-04 Cigarette paper Expired - Lifetime US2755207A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA567846A CA567846A (en) 1953-12-04 Cigarette paper
IT541844D IT541844A (no) 1953-12-04
US396326A US2755207A (en) 1953-12-04 1953-12-04 Cigarette paper
GB35121/54A GB762744A (en) 1953-12-04 1954-12-03 Improvements in and relating to cigarette papers
FR1114764D FR1114764A (fr) 1953-12-04 1954-12-04 Papier à cigarettes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US396326A US2755207A (en) 1953-12-04 1953-12-04 Cigarette paper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2755207A true US2755207A (en) 1956-07-17

Family

ID=23566775

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US396326A Expired - Lifetime US2755207A (en) 1953-12-04 1953-12-04 Cigarette paper

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US2755207A (no)
CA (1) CA567846A (no)
FR (1) FR1114764A (no)
GB (1) GB762744A (no)
IT (1) IT541844A (no)

Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2957478A (en) * 1959-09-30 1960-10-25 Int Cigar Mach Co Method of making a smoking product
US3044924A (en) * 1954-12-30 1962-07-17 Olin Mathieson Process for making cigarette paper and resulting paper
US3292636A (en) * 1964-05-04 1966-12-20 Union Carbide Corp Smoking tobacco preparation
US3297039A (en) * 1959-10-22 1967-01-10 Dexter Corp Tobacco web material
US3298378A (en) * 1964-01-30 1967-01-17 Kimberly Clark Co Method of making a tobacco product
US3987800A (en) * 1973-07-24 1976-10-26 Tamag Basel Ag Smokable product with meerschaum particles
US4225636A (en) * 1979-03-08 1980-09-30 Olin Corporation High porosity carbon coated cigarette papers
FR2524771A1 (fr) * 1982-04-07 1983-10-14 Olin Corp Enveloppe pour articles a fumer et procede pour diminuer la quantite de fumee visible
EP1215972A1 (en) * 1999-07-28 2002-06-26 Philip Morris Products Inc. Smoking article wrapper with improved filler
US20030114298A1 (en) * 2001-09-14 2003-06-19 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. Process for making metal oxide-coated microporous materials
WO2003077687A2 (en) 2002-03-15 2003-09-25 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. Low sidestream smoke cigarette with combustible paper having modified ash characteristics
US6722373B2 (en) * 1998-04-16 2004-04-20 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. Cigarette sidestream smoke treatment material
US20040134631A1 (en) * 2003-01-15 2004-07-15 Crooks Evon Llewellyn Smoking article wrapping materials comprising ultrafine particles
US20040168695A1 (en) * 2000-09-18 2004-09-02 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. Low sidestream smoke cigarette with combustible paper
WO2005002370A3 (en) * 2003-06-13 2005-03-31 Philip Morris Usa Inc Cigarette wrapper with printed catalyst
US20050115575A1 (en) * 2003-12-01 2005-06-02 Seymour Sydney K. Cigarette paper testing apparatus and associated method
US20070169786A1 (en) * 2005-12-30 2007-07-26 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Corrugated catalytic cigarette paper and cigarettes comprising the same
US20070251658A1 (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-11-01 Philip Morris Usa Inc. In situ formation of catalytic cigarette paper
EP1938700A2 (en) 2002-03-15 2008-07-02 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. Low sidestream smoke cigarette with combustible paper having modified ash characteristics
EP2172119A1 (en) 2002-11-25 2010-04-07 R.J.Reynolds Tobacco Company Wrapping materials for smoking articles
US20100108081A1 (en) * 2008-10-31 2010-05-06 Leigh Ann Blevins Joyce Filtered cigarette with flavored tipping material
US20100108084A1 (en) * 2008-10-31 2010-05-06 Norman Alan B Filtered cigarette with diffuse tipping material
EP2245948A1 (en) 2002-12-20 2010-11-03 R.J.Reynolds Tobacco Company Wrapping material for cigarettes
CN101914873A (zh) * 2010-07-28 2010-12-15 玉溪思润印刷有限公司 含无定形硅酸铝的卷烟成型纸用水性涂料
EP1237428B2 (en) 1999-12-07 2012-09-12 British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited Smoking article comprising a wrapper containing a ceramic material
WO2021152459A1 (en) 2020-01-27 2021-08-05 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Method and apparatus for inspection of paper bobbins

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3106210A (en) * 1957-11-18 1963-10-08 Reynolds Metals Co Smoking tobacco
GB1467003A (en) * 1973-03-15 1977-03-16 Unilever Ltd Siliceous materials
GB8706634D0 (en) * 1987-03-20 1987-04-23 Ecc Int Ltd Paper coating

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1614660A (en) * 1923-06-02 1927-01-18 Martin B Schuster Process of cracking or treating oils and other similar hydrocarbons
US2007407A (en) * 1932-03-22 1935-07-09 Samuel S Sadtler Prepared smoking tobacco
US2460285A (en) * 1944-08-01 1949-02-01 Nat Agrol Company Inc Tobacco products and method of making them
US2466051A (en) * 1946-01-30 1949-04-05 Houdry Process Corp Process of hydrocarbon conversion with a pretreated kaolin clay catalyst

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1614660A (en) * 1923-06-02 1927-01-18 Martin B Schuster Process of cracking or treating oils and other similar hydrocarbons
US2007407A (en) * 1932-03-22 1935-07-09 Samuel S Sadtler Prepared smoking tobacco
US2460285A (en) * 1944-08-01 1949-02-01 Nat Agrol Company Inc Tobacco products and method of making them
US2466051A (en) * 1946-01-30 1949-04-05 Houdry Process Corp Process of hydrocarbon conversion with a pretreated kaolin clay catalyst

Cited By (60)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3044924A (en) * 1954-12-30 1962-07-17 Olin Mathieson Process for making cigarette paper and resulting paper
US2957478A (en) * 1959-09-30 1960-10-25 Int Cigar Mach Co Method of making a smoking product
US3297039A (en) * 1959-10-22 1967-01-10 Dexter Corp Tobacco web material
US3298378A (en) * 1964-01-30 1967-01-17 Kimberly Clark Co Method of making a tobacco product
US3292636A (en) * 1964-05-04 1966-12-20 Union Carbide Corp Smoking tobacco preparation
US3987800A (en) * 1973-07-24 1976-10-26 Tamag Basel Ag Smokable product with meerschaum particles
US4225636A (en) * 1979-03-08 1980-09-30 Olin Corporation High porosity carbon coated cigarette papers
FR2524771A1 (fr) * 1982-04-07 1983-10-14 Olin Corp Enveloppe pour articles a fumer et procede pour diminuer la quantite de fumee visible
US6722373B2 (en) * 1998-04-16 2004-04-20 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. Cigarette sidestream smoke treatment material
EP1215972A1 (en) * 1999-07-28 2002-06-26 Philip Morris Products Inc. Smoking article wrapper with improved filler
JP2003505618A (ja) * 1999-07-28 2003-02-12 フィリップ・モーリス・プロダクツ・インコーポレイテッド 改良された充填剤を有する喫煙物品ラッパー
JP4633312B2 (ja) * 1999-07-28 2011-02-16 フィリップ・モーリス・プロダクツ・インコーポレイテッド 改良された充填剤を有する喫煙物品ラッパー
EP1215972A4 (en) * 1999-07-28 2005-04-13 Philip Morris Prod CONTAINMENT FOR SMOKE PRODUCTS WITH IMPROVED FILLER
US7216652B1 (en) 1999-07-28 2007-05-15 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Smoking article wrapper with improved filler
EP1237428B2 (en) 1999-12-07 2012-09-12 British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited Smoking article comprising a wrapper containing a ceramic material
US20100192964A1 (en) * 2000-09-18 2010-08-05 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges, Inc. Low sidestream smoke cigarette with combustible paper
US7717120B2 (en) 2000-09-18 2010-05-18 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges, Inc. Low sidestream smoke cigarette with combustible paper
US6799578B2 (en) 2000-09-18 2004-10-05 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. Low sidestream smoke cigarette with combustible paper
US6810884B2 (en) * 2000-09-18 2004-11-02 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. Low sidestream smoke cigarette with non-combustible treatment material
US20050000530A1 (en) * 2000-09-18 2005-01-06 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. Low sidestream smoke cigarette with non-combustible treatment material
US8678016B2 (en) 2000-09-18 2014-03-25 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges, Inc. Low sidestream smoke cigarette with combustible paper
US8267096B2 (en) 2000-09-18 2012-09-18 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges, Inc. Low sidestream smoke cigarette with combustible paper
US20050166936A1 (en) * 2000-09-18 2005-08-04 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. Low sidestream smoke cigarette with non-combustible treatment material
US6904918B2 (en) 2000-09-18 2005-06-14 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. Low sidestream smoke cigarette with non-combustible treatment material
US20040168695A1 (en) * 2000-09-18 2004-09-02 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. Low sidestream smoke cigarette with combustible paper
US6908874B2 (en) 2001-09-14 2005-06-21 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. Process for making metal oxide-coated microporous materials
US20050170948A1 (en) * 2001-09-14 2005-08-04 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. Process for making metal oxide-coated microporous materials
US20030114298A1 (en) * 2001-09-14 2003-06-19 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. Process for making metal oxide-coated microporous materials
US7531477B2 (en) 2001-09-14 2009-05-12 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. Process for making metal oxide-coated microporous materials
AU2003215454B2 (en) * 2002-03-15 2009-04-09 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. Low sidestream smoke cigarette with combustible paper having modified ash characteristics
JP2005520509A (ja) * 2002-03-15 2005-07-14 ロスマンズ、ベンソン アンド ヘッジズ インコーポレイテッド 改質された灰特性を有する可燃性紙を備えた低副流煙紙巻きタバコ
EP1938700A3 (en) * 2002-03-15 2014-11-05 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. Low sidestream smoke cigarette with combustible paper having modified ash characteristics
CN101623127B (zh) * 2002-03-15 2012-11-14 乐富门.本森及赫奇斯有限公司 用具有改进的灰份特性的可燃性纸制造的低侧流烟香烟
CN1708242B (zh) * 2002-03-15 2012-11-07 乐富门·本森及赫奇斯有限公司 用具有改进的灰份特性的可燃性纸制造的低侧流烟香烟
US20080029113A1 (en) * 2002-03-15 2008-02-07 Snaidr Stanislav M Low sidestream smoke cigarette with combustible paper having a modified ash
AU2009200753B2 (en) * 2002-03-15 2011-05-12 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. Low sidestream smoke cigarette with combustible paper having modified ash characteristics
EP1938700A2 (en) 2002-03-15 2008-07-02 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. Low sidestream smoke cigarette with combustible paper having modified ash characteristics
JP2009050280A (ja) * 2002-03-15 2009-03-12 Rothmans Benson & Hedges Inc 改質された灰特性を有する可燃性紙を備えた低副流煙紙巻きタバコ
WO2003077687A2 (en) 2002-03-15 2003-09-25 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. Low sidestream smoke cigarette with combustible paper having modified ash characteristics
US20040020504A1 (en) * 2002-03-15 2004-02-05 Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. Low sidestream smoke cigarette with combustible paper having a modified ash
WO2003077687A3 (en) * 2002-03-15 2004-03-04 Rothmans Benson & Hedges Low sidestream smoke cigarette with combustible paper having modified ash characteristics
EP2172119A1 (en) 2002-11-25 2010-04-07 R.J.Reynolds Tobacco Company Wrapping materials for smoking articles
EP2245948A1 (en) 2002-12-20 2010-11-03 R.J.Reynolds Tobacco Company Wrapping material for cigarettes
US20040134631A1 (en) * 2003-01-15 2004-07-15 Crooks Evon Llewellyn Smoking article wrapping materials comprising ultrafine particles
US9119421B2 (en) 2003-06-13 2015-09-01 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Cigarette wrapper with printed catalyst
EA008260B1 (ru) * 2003-06-13 2007-04-27 Филип Моррис Продактс С.А. Сигаретная обертка с напечатанным катализатором
WO2005002370A3 (en) * 2003-06-13 2005-03-31 Philip Morris Usa Inc Cigarette wrapper with printed catalyst
US20070095358A1 (en) * 2003-06-13 2007-05-03 Ping Li Cigarette wrapper with printed catalyst
AU2004253467B2 (en) * 2003-06-13 2010-04-22 Philip Morris Products S.A. Cigarette wrapper with printed catalyst
US20050115575A1 (en) * 2003-12-01 2005-06-02 Seymour Sydney K. Cigarette paper testing apparatus and associated method
US20070169786A1 (en) * 2005-12-30 2007-07-26 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Corrugated catalytic cigarette paper and cigarettes comprising the same
WO2007129222A3 (en) * 2006-03-31 2008-06-12 Philip Morris Prod In situ formation of catalytic cigarette paper
WO2007129222A2 (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-11-15 Philip Morris Products S.A. In situ formation of catalytic cigarette paper
US20070251658A1 (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-11-01 Philip Morris Usa Inc. In situ formation of catalytic cigarette paper
US9255361B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2016-02-09 Philip Morris Usa Inc. In situ formation of catalytic cigarette paper
US20100108084A1 (en) * 2008-10-31 2010-05-06 Norman Alan B Filtered cigarette with diffuse tipping material
US20100108081A1 (en) * 2008-10-31 2010-05-06 Leigh Ann Blevins Joyce Filtered cigarette with flavored tipping material
CN101914873A (zh) * 2010-07-28 2010-12-15 玉溪思润印刷有限公司 含无定形硅酸铝的卷烟成型纸用水性涂料
WO2021152459A1 (en) 2020-01-27 2021-08-05 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Method and apparatus for inspection of paper bobbins
US11397175B2 (en) 2020-01-27 2022-07-26 RJ. Reynolds Tobacco Company Method and apparatus for the inspection of a paper web wound on a bobbin

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1114764A (fr) 1956-04-17
GB762744A (en) 1956-12-05
CA567846A (en) 1958-12-23
IT541844A (no)

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