US2732269A - Arm and leg support - Google Patents

Arm and leg support Download PDF

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US2732269A
US2732269A US2732269DA US2732269A US 2732269 A US2732269 A US 2732269A US 2732269D A US2732269D A US 2732269DA US 2732269 A US2732269 A US 2732269A
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leg
arm
base
tray
support
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/1235Arms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/1245Knees, upper or lower legs

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an arm or leg rest or support and more particularly to an arm or leg rest for use in surgical operations such as thoracentesis, setting of fractures and the like.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevation of a support in accordance with the invention
  • Figure 2 is a side elevation of the support
  • Figure 3 is a sectional plane view taken along the line 3--3 of Figure 1.
  • 1 is a fiat base having an elongated plate 2 and a pair of supporting wings 3 extending laterally from each end portion of the plate.
  • the base may be of not substantially more than one-half inch in thickness whereby a patient may sit thereon without discomfort.
  • a single leg 4 is pivotally mounted adjacent one end of the base, preferably between the lateral wings 3, by means of a bracket 5 fixed to the base, for swinging movement in the longitudinal direction of the base.
  • Means for locking the leg in perpendicular relation to the base or in a plurality of inclined positions with respect thereto comprises a brace 6, U-shaped as shown, having one end pivoted to the post at 7 and its other end 8 arranged to engage one of a plurality of transverse grooves 9 in the plate 2.
  • the end 8 of the brace is preferably of such a width that it engages the major portion of the length of a respective groove 9.
  • the leg 4 is preferably adjustable as to length as by means of a telescopic upper section 10, a thumb screw 11 being provided to lock the section in any desired position.
  • a supporting block 12 is mounted on the uupper end of the leg section 10 and preferably such block has pivotal movement about the axis of the leg as by means of a pin 13 in the block which engages an annular groove 14 in the leg section 10.
  • a thumb screw 15 is provided in the block 12 to lock the latter in any desired position with respect to the leg.
  • An arm or leg receiving tray 16 is adjustably carried by the block 12 by means of a bracket 17.
  • the bracket 10 is U-shaped with a depending arm 18 on each sideof the block pivoted thereto by means of a' pin 19 adjacent one end of the block.
  • the tray is swingable upwardly and downwardly about the axis of pin 19.
  • Means for moving the tray into desired inclined or parallel relation to the block comprises a threaded inclined rod 20, threadedly engaging a portion 21 of the block at the other end thereof.
  • the lower end of rod 20 is provided with a turning handle 21 and a pin 22 extends transversely through the upper end thereof and the bracket 17 to pivotally attach such end to the bracket.
  • the tray 16 has an upper concave surface 23 to receive an arm or leg and conform with the contour thereof.
  • the tray is of any desired length but preferably is of a length not greater than that of the forearm.
  • a padding 24 of any suitable soft material such as sponge rubber or the like is provided in the tray 16 and should extend slightly beyond the peripheral edges thereof, as shown, to protect the arm or leg from contact with the edges of the tray.
  • a pair of pad retaining clips 25 may be provided on the tray to extend over a portion of the upper edges of the pad.
  • the patient When used for arm support, the patient may sit upon the base either astride or to one side of the leg 4 with one or both of the adjacent wings 3 under the patients legs.
  • the device When used for arm support, the patient may sit upon the base either astride or to one side of the leg 4 with one or both of the adjacent wings 3 under the patients legs.
  • the device When conveniently supported in an upright position.
  • leg 4 When used either as an arm or leg support, the length of leg 4, its angular relation with respect to base 1, and the angular relation of tray 16 with respect to leg 4, may be adjusted as desired to provide optimum comfort for the patient during treatment.
  • the tray support for instance, a leg in a cast, in a fixed position, the screw 15 is actuated to lock the tray against rotation about leg 4.
  • a device for supporting a patients arm or leg in surgical treatments having a single supporting leg and an arm or leg receiving tray mounted on one end thereof, an elongated flat base, the other end of said leg being pivotally attached to said base adjacent one end thereof for swinging movement in the longitudinal direction of the base, said base having a plurality of transversely extending grooves therein located between said leg and the other end of said base, and a brace having one end pivoted to said leg and its other end engageable with one of said grooves to lock the leg in fixed position with respect to said base.
  • a device for supporting a patients arm or leg in surgical treatments having a single supporting leg and arm or leg receiving tray mounted on one end thereof, an elongated flat base having a pair of transversely extending supporting wings extending laterally from each end portion of said base, the other end of said leg being pivotally attached to said base adjacent one end thereof between one of said pair of wings for swinging movement in the longitudinal direction of the base, said base having a plurality of transversely extending grooves therein, located between said leg and the other end of said base, and a U-shaped brace having one end pivoted to said leg and a web portion Patented Jan.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Description

Jan. 24, 1956 L. M. ASTROFF ARM AND LEG SUPPORT Filed April 30, 1954 R V r WWW fi M 0 L Y B United States Patent ARM AND LEG SUPPORT Leo M. Astrolf, Ste. Agathe des Monts, Quebec, Canada Application April 30, 1954, Serial No. 426,813
2 Claims. Cl. 311-11 This invention relates to an arm or leg rest or support and more particularly to an arm or leg rest for use in surgical operations such as thoracentesis, setting of fractures and the like.
In many surgical operations and treatments it is necessary to place the arm or leg of the patient in an awkward position, and it is very desirable to provide means for support of the arm or leg during such treatment, For instance, in the removal of fluid from the pleural cavity it is necessary to have the patient in a sitting position with the arm held across the chest and the hand resting on the opposite shoulder. It is a great strain for the patient to attempt to hold the arm in such a position especially since many of such operations are of an hour or more duration and in many cases it is necessary for a nurse to support the patients arm or leg in the correct position during the interval.
It is an object of this invention to provide a device of simple construction which is easily adjustable and adaptable to support the arm or leg of a patient in a variety of positions for surgical operations and treatments without causing any undue strain to the patient.
Other objects and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following description with particular reference to the accompanying drawing, in which:
Figure 1 is a front elevation of a support in accordance with the invention,
Figure 2 is a side elevation of the support, and
Figure 3 is a sectional plane view taken along the line 3--3 of Figure 1.
Referring to the drawing, 1 is a fiat base having an elongated plate 2 and a pair of supporting wings 3 extending laterally from each end portion of the plate. The base may be of not substantially more than one-half inch in thickness whereby a patient may sit thereon without discomfort.
A single leg 4 is pivotally mounted adjacent one end of the base, preferably between the lateral wings 3, by means of a bracket 5 fixed to the base, for swinging movement in the longitudinal direction of the base. Means for locking the leg in perpendicular relation to the base or in a plurality of inclined positions with respect thereto comprises a brace 6, U-shaped as shown, having one end pivoted to the post at 7 and its other end 8 arranged to engage one of a plurality of transverse grooves 9 in the plate 2. The end 8 of the brace is preferably of such a width that it engages the major portion of the length of a respective groove 9.
The leg 4 is preferably adjustable as to length as by means of a telescopic upper section 10, a thumb screw 11 being provided to lock the section in any desired position.
A supporting block 12 is mounted on the uupper end of the leg section 10 and preferably such block has pivotal movement about the axis of the leg as by means of a pin 13 in the block which engages an annular groove 14 in the leg section 10. A thumb screw 15 is provided in the block 12 to lock the latter in any desired position with respect to the leg.
An arm or leg receiving tray 16 is adjustably carried by the block 12 by means of a bracket 17. As shown, the bracket 10 is U-shaped with a depending arm 18 on each sideof the block pivoted thereto by means of a' pin 19 adjacent one end of the block. Thus, the tray is swingable upwardly and downwardly about the axis of pin 19. Means for moving the tray into desired inclined or parallel relation to the block comprises a threaded inclined rod 20, threadedly engaging a portion 21 of the block at the other end thereof. The lower end of rod 20 is provided with a turning handle 21 and a pin 22 extends transversely through the upper end thereof and the bracket 17 to pivotally attach such end to the bracket.
The tray 16 has an upper concave surface 23 to receive an arm or leg and conform with the contour thereof. The tray is of any desired length but preferably is of a length not greater than that of the forearm. A padding 24 of any suitable soft material such as sponge rubber or the like is provided in the tray 16 and should extend slightly beyond the peripheral edges thereof, as shown, to protect the arm or leg from contact with the edges of the tray. A pair of pad retaining clips 25 may be provided on the tray to extend over a portion of the upper edges of the pad.
The operation of the device will be apparent from the foregoing description.
When used for arm support, the patient may sit upon the base either astride or to one side of the leg 4 with one or both of the adjacent wings 3 under the patients legs. Thus, the device is conveniently supported in an upright position. In many cases, it is desirable that the tray be free to pivot freely about the axis of the leg 4.
When used either as an arm or leg support, the length of leg 4, its angular relation with respect to base 1, and the angular relation of tray 16 with respect to leg 4, may be adjusted as desired to provide optimum comfort for the patient during treatment. When it it desired that the tray support, for instance, a leg in a cast, in a fixed position, the screw 15 is actuated to lock the tray against rotation about leg 4.
It will thus be seen from the foregoing that there is provided a simple and inexpensive device readily adjustable to support the arm or leg of a patient in a wide variety of positions during surgical operations or treatments, which require the arm or leg to be supported in an elevated position.
I claim:
1. In a device for supporting a patients arm or leg in surgical treatments having a single supporting leg and an arm or leg receiving tray mounted on one end thereof, an elongated flat base, the other end of said leg being pivotally attached to said base adjacent one end thereof for swinging movement in the longitudinal direction of the base, said base having a plurality of transversely extending grooves therein located between said leg and the other end of said base, and a brace having one end pivoted to said leg and its other end engageable with one of said grooves to lock the leg in fixed position with respect to said base.
2. In a device for supporting a patients arm or leg in surgical treatments having a single supporting leg and arm or leg receiving tray mounted on one end thereof, an elongated flat base having a pair of transversely extending supporting wings extending laterally from each end portion of said base, the other end of said leg being pivotally attached to said base adjacent one end thereof between one of said pair of wings for swinging movement in the longitudinal direction of the base, said base having a plurality of transversely extending grooves therein, located between said leg and the other end of said base, and a U-shaped brace having one end pivoted to said leg and a web portion Patented Jan. 24, 1956 3 engageable with one of said grooves to lock the leg in one of a plurality of fixed positions with respect to said base, said leg being in perpendicular relation to said base in one of said fixed positions, and in inclined relation to said base in the others of said fixed positions. 5
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 470,668 Fisher Mar. 15, 1892 10
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Cited By (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2850342A (en) * 1956-10-02 1958-09-02 Meloneze D Robinson Amputation surgery limb support
US2871074A (en) * 1956-08-08 1959-01-27 Jr J Anthony Malerich Combined surgical table and body member support
US3161435A (en) * 1962-03-22 1964-12-15 Clyde M Halverson Leg support for automotive vehicle operators
US3992856A (en) * 1975-08-07 1976-11-23 Lawrence Peska Associates, Inc. Stirrup pad
US4367869A (en) * 1981-09-10 1983-01-11 Dailey Thomas H Stirrup attachment for surgical table
US4373709A (en) * 1980-09-24 1983-02-15 Whitt Everett D Surgical limb holder
FR2578417A1 (en) * 1985-03-07 1986-09-12 Murat Gilles Telescopic guttering for medical use
US4715592A (en) * 1985-12-06 1987-12-29 Lewis Julie M Accouchement apparatus
US5042508A (en) * 1989-10-23 1991-08-27 Richard Patricia A Fractured limb stabilizing device
US5135190A (en) * 1990-10-23 1992-08-04 Wilson Robert W Articulating ergonomic support system
US5337427A (en) * 1992-08-18 1994-08-16 Pagano Anthony M Birthing board
US5380269A (en) * 1991-08-26 1995-01-10 Urso; Charles L. Back treatment device
US5403350A (en) * 1993-10-08 1995-04-04 Mcatee; Richard M. Knee support and angular adjustment apparatus
US5487395A (en) * 1993-11-30 1996-01-30 Gait Scan, Inc. Apparatus for supporting an arm
US5755650A (en) * 1995-11-08 1998-05-26 Urso; Charles L. Home and office health and fitness chair
US20050005360A1 (en) * 2003-07-09 2005-01-13 Lukomskiy Alexandr V. Diaper changing station
US20050160533A1 (en) * 2004-01-23 2005-07-28 Hillenbrand Industries Surgical positioning apparatus
US7753863B2 (en) 2005-06-30 2010-07-13 Patricia Richard Non invasive external limb stabilizer
US20110126843A1 (en) * 2009-11-30 2011-06-02 Gamber Michael R Limb Support Device
CN103989526A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-20 山东大学 Knee-joint operation adjusting and fixing distraction device
US9381130B2 (en) 2011-06-02 2016-07-05 Allen Medical Systems, Inc. Surgical foot support with tightener system
US9655764B2 (en) 2011-06-02 2017-05-23 Allen Medical Systems, Inc. Surgical foot support with handles
US10188573B2 (en) 2014-11-05 2019-01-29 Allen Medical Systems, Inc. Boot stirrup
US20200060104A1 (en) * 2018-08-22 2020-02-27 Noel Jarrett Apparatus and method for a telescopic tree support
US20210113408A1 (en) * 2019-10-18 2021-04-22 Trice Medical, Inc. Device and method for positioning a joint
US11259640B2 (en) * 2018-07-30 2022-03-01 Chester Tozeski Arm support for blood pressure monitoring
US11382816B2 (en) * 2015-06-05 2022-07-12 Stryker Corporation Surgical table and accessories to facilitate hip arthroscopy
US11559455B2 (en) 2017-02-06 2023-01-24 Stryker Corp. Distraction frame for effecting hip distraction
US11564855B2 (en) 2020-09-28 2023-01-31 Stryker Corporation Systems and methods for supporting and stabilizing a patient during hip distraction
US11684532B2 (en) 2017-02-06 2023-06-27 Stryker Corp. Method and apparatus for supporting and stabilizing a patient during hip distraction
US11737943B2 (en) * 2019-03-12 2023-08-29 Bone Foam, Inc. Cushion for medical instrument stand

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US470668A (en) * 1892-03-15 Combined pad-support and pencil-holder
US540434A (en) * 1895-06-04 Camera-stand
US874435A (en) * 1907-07-09 1907-12-24 Jesse Prescott Adjustable chair.
US982567A (en) * 1910-09-08 1911-01-24 Zero H Blouch Adjustable book-stand and music-rack.
US1166018A (en) * 1914-01-17 1915-12-28 Angelo L Soresi Operating-table.
US1529022A (en) * 1924-01-18 1925-03-10 Chelsea C Fraser Connecting device for drawing-table tops and standards
US1542881A (en) * 1924-11-10 1925-06-23 Hoffman Adolph Adjustable supporting mechanism for drawing boards
US2366972A (en) * 1941-11-05 1945-01-09 Liebel Flarsheim Co Crutch for surgical tables
US2473947A (en) * 1947-09-13 1949-06-21 Walter P Hamstrom Leg support device
US2567593A (en) * 1949-02-11 1951-09-11 Dallas H Bemis Display stand and tray

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US470668A (en) * 1892-03-15 Combined pad-support and pencil-holder
US540434A (en) * 1895-06-04 Camera-stand
US874435A (en) * 1907-07-09 1907-12-24 Jesse Prescott Adjustable chair.
US982567A (en) * 1910-09-08 1911-01-24 Zero H Blouch Adjustable book-stand and music-rack.
US1166018A (en) * 1914-01-17 1915-12-28 Angelo L Soresi Operating-table.
US1529022A (en) * 1924-01-18 1925-03-10 Chelsea C Fraser Connecting device for drawing-table tops and standards
US1542881A (en) * 1924-11-10 1925-06-23 Hoffman Adolph Adjustable supporting mechanism for drawing boards
US2366972A (en) * 1941-11-05 1945-01-09 Liebel Flarsheim Co Crutch for surgical tables
US2473947A (en) * 1947-09-13 1949-06-21 Walter P Hamstrom Leg support device
US2567593A (en) * 1949-02-11 1951-09-11 Dallas H Bemis Display stand and tray

Cited By (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2871074A (en) * 1956-08-08 1959-01-27 Jr J Anthony Malerich Combined surgical table and body member support
US2850342A (en) * 1956-10-02 1958-09-02 Meloneze D Robinson Amputation surgery limb support
US3161435A (en) * 1962-03-22 1964-12-15 Clyde M Halverson Leg support for automotive vehicle operators
US3992856A (en) * 1975-08-07 1976-11-23 Lawrence Peska Associates, Inc. Stirrup pad
US4373709A (en) * 1980-09-24 1983-02-15 Whitt Everett D Surgical limb holder
US4367869A (en) * 1981-09-10 1983-01-11 Dailey Thomas H Stirrup attachment for surgical table
FR2578417A1 (en) * 1985-03-07 1986-09-12 Murat Gilles Telescopic guttering for medical use
USRE33115E (en) * 1985-12-06 1989-11-21 Accouchement apparatus
US4715592A (en) * 1985-12-06 1987-12-29 Lewis Julie M Accouchement apparatus
US5042508A (en) * 1989-10-23 1991-08-27 Richard Patricia A Fractured limb stabilizing device
US5135190A (en) * 1990-10-23 1992-08-04 Wilson Robert W Articulating ergonomic support system
US5380269A (en) * 1991-08-26 1995-01-10 Urso; Charles L. Back treatment device
US5337427A (en) * 1992-08-18 1994-08-16 Pagano Anthony M Birthing board
US5403350A (en) * 1993-10-08 1995-04-04 Mcatee; Richard M. Knee support and angular adjustment apparatus
US5487395A (en) * 1993-11-30 1996-01-30 Gait Scan, Inc. Apparatus for supporting an arm
US5755650A (en) * 1995-11-08 1998-05-26 Urso; Charles L. Home and office health and fitness chair
US20050005360A1 (en) * 2003-07-09 2005-01-13 Lukomskiy Alexandr V. Diaper changing station
US6854142B2 (en) * 2003-07-09 2005-02-15 Alexandr V. Lukomskiy Diaper changing station
US20050160533A1 (en) * 2004-01-23 2005-07-28 Hillenbrand Industries Surgical positioning apparatus
US7337483B2 (en) * 2004-01-23 2008-03-04 Allen Medical Systems, Inc. Surgical positioning apparatus
US7753863B2 (en) 2005-06-30 2010-07-13 Patricia Richard Non invasive external limb stabilizer
US20110126843A1 (en) * 2009-11-30 2011-06-02 Gamber Michael R Limb Support Device
US8656917B2 (en) 2009-11-30 2014-02-25 Gemm Quality Products Llc Limb support device
US9381130B2 (en) 2011-06-02 2016-07-05 Allen Medical Systems, Inc. Surgical foot support with tightener system
US9655764B2 (en) 2011-06-02 2017-05-23 Allen Medical Systems, Inc. Surgical foot support with handles
CN103989526A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-20 山东大学 Knee-joint operation adjusting and fixing distraction device
CN103989526B (en) * 2014-05-23 2016-04-06 山东大学 Knee surgery regulates fixing dilator
US10188573B2 (en) 2014-11-05 2019-01-29 Allen Medical Systems, Inc. Boot stirrup
US11147730B2 (en) 2014-11-05 2021-10-19 Allen Medical Systems, Inc. Boot stirrup having adjustable length boot
US12102571B2 (en) 2014-11-05 2024-10-01 Allen Medical Systems, Inc. Releasable spar for surgical boot
US12097151B2 (en) 2015-06-05 2024-09-24 Stryker Corporation Surgical table and accessories to facilitate hip arthroscopy
US11382816B2 (en) * 2015-06-05 2022-07-12 Stryker Corporation Surgical table and accessories to facilitate hip arthroscopy
US11559455B2 (en) 2017-02-06 2023-01-24 Stryker Corp. Distraction frame for effecting hip distraction
US11684532B2 (en) 2017-02-06 2023-06-27 Stryker Corp. Method and apparatus for supporting and stabilizing a patient during hip distraction
US11259640B2 (en) * 2018-07-30 2022-03-01 Chester Tozeski Arm support for blood pressure monitoring
US20200060104A1 (en) * 2018-08-22 2020-02-27 Noel Jarrett Apparatus and method for a telescopic tree support
US11737943B2 (en) * 2019-03-12 2023-08-29 Bone Foam, Inc. Cushion for medical instrument stand
US20210113408A1 (en) * 2019-10-18 2021-04-22 Trice Medical, Inc. Device and method for positioning a joint
US11564855B2 (en) 2020-09-28 2023-01-31 Stryker Corporation Systems and methods for supporting and stabilizing a patient during hip distraction

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