US2657159A - Method of making clothing from component parts of sheet material - Google Patents
Method of making clothing from component parts of sheet material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2657159A US2657159A US605095A US60509545A US2657159A US 2657159 A US2657159 A US 2657159A US 605095 A US605095 A US 605095A US 60509545 A US60509545 A US 60509545A US 2657159 A US2657159 A US 2657159A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- sheet material
- pattern
- marginal
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 33
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005226 mechanical processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A41H3/00—Patterns for cutting-out; Methods of drafting or marking-out such patterns, e.g. on the cloth
- A41H3/06—Patterns on paper
Definitions
- My invention relates to those processes for the "manufacturing of clothing which use already established contour designs obtained by any method of reproduction, as patterns, for example.
- My invention has the object to avoid these difficulties by using designs having adhesive outlines obtained by method of reproduction over the material itself.
- I use generally a marginal outline of adhesive material made over paper which represents an adhesively secured pattern. The pattern is opened over the cloth material and pressed over it to permit an easy cutting along the contours. After detaching the paper pattern from the cloth parts, the marginal outline of adhesive material that was on the paper pattern adheres to the cloth parts and remains sticky to permit adjoining cloth parts in the garment to be adhesively joined along corresponding marginal outlines to facilitate the sewing together of these cloth parts.
- Fig. 1 is the front half of an adhesive type of paper pattern and Fig. 1A is the rear view thereof.
- Fig. 2 a cloth part provided with a marginal outline of adhesive material and covered with isolating paper partly detached.
- Fig. 3 a detail of two corresponding contour parts of different marginal length contours which are to be joined together.
- the left part of Fig. 1 represents the half of a blouse pattern on which are printed in common ink the contour lines for the cutting l, and also details for manufacturing such as 2a, the left part of the blouse, 2b the back part, the left hem, 2d the arrow pleat, 2e the rear hem, etc.
- a narrow band of adhesive materia1 forming the marginal lines 3 of the different parts of the blouse.
- the paper will have advantageously on the top side a smooth or oily surface and on the back side a rough surface over which adherebetter.
- the adhesive substance is easier to apply and After pressing with :a hot iron the pattern over the front surface of the :cloth material, as is readily apparent from .Fig. 1 the cutting. is
- adhesive contour lines which have matching marks 4, of difierent forms or colors, disposed preferably on the outside of the adhesive center line. These marks are done with the substance itself or with other products.
- Fig. 1A I represent a. triangular surface of adhesive substance 5 which is used for making an arrow pleat by folding the cloth material along the vertical center line of the triangular surface.
- the assembled clothing parts are sewed together along a line distance of about /8 inch from the adhesive contour border which can then be cut off or dissolved by washing with a liquid which does not damage the clothing.
- thermoplastic adhesive such as ordinary glue
- the cloth of the garment itself can be sold already impressed with adhesive contour lines and delivered in sheets covered with an isolating paper over which could be printed the lines of cutting and other details.
- This process of home manufacturing can be further simplified by delivering to customers clothing parts provided with adhesive contour lines, covered with isolating paper and already cut with a mechanical process.
- Such a clothing part is represented in Fig. 2 in which 6 is the material, 1 the adhesive contour line, 8 the isolating paper.
- radial disposed perforating lines 9 having an opening at the center In.
- the other cuts having the form of the by engaging the corresponding marginal edges contour designs.
- pattern could be manufactured by cutting adhesive paper along a contour design.
- the method of manufacturing a completed article from its component parts made of sheet :material having front and back surfaces which comprises impressing a pattern having an outline of the desired shape and a marginal area of readily removable adhesive material formed on the rear surface thereof to the front surface only "of the sheet material, transferring the adhesive material to the sheet material, cutting the sheet material into the shape of the pattern forming the part. assembling the parts together into the "shape of the completed article by engaging the corresponding front marginal surfaces containing the adhesive material and thereafter permanently securing the marginal portions of the parts together.
Description
Oct. 27, 1953 G.
METHOD OF MAKING CLOTHING FROM COMPONENT NAHMAN PARTS OF SHEET MATERIAL Filed July 14, 1945 TE'LA.
INVENTOR Gasfaue [Vakmn BY i w A T TORNEY QIOQIIQQQ-IOOGIIOIUOIIOO patented Oct. 27, 1953 .METHOD 'OF' MAKING CLOTHING FROM gg n aroNENT PARTS OF SHEET MATE- Gustave Nahman. Englewood, N. 'J., assignor of one-half to Harry Ernest Rubens, New York,
Application July 14, 1945, Serial No. 605,095
2 Claims. 1
My invention relates to those processes for the "manufacturing of clothing which use already established contour designs obtained by any method of reproduction, as patterns, for example.
Home manufacturers use patterns made of paper and containing many printed details for the purpose of rendering their-use easier.
"These patterns usually have to be pinned on the material before cutting, which process is not practical as the material slides under the paper and brings imperfections and :loss of time. Further, after the material is cut the provisory assembling of the different parts along their corresponding contours is a diflicult operation.
My invention has the object to avoid these difficulties by using designs having adhesive outlines obtained by method of reproduction over the material itself. For this reproduction I use generally a marginal outline of adhesive material made over paper which represents an adhesively secured pattern. The pattern is opened over the cloth material and pressed over it to permit an easy cutting along the contours. After detaching the paper pattern from the cloth parts, the marginal outline of adhesive material that was on the paper pattern adheres to the cloth parts and remains sticky to permit adjoining cloth parts in the garment to be adhesively joined along corresponding marginal outlines to facilitate the sewing together of these cloth parts.
In the accompanying drawings are shown:
Fig. 1 is the front half of an adhesive type of paper pattern and Fig. 1A is the rear view thereof.
Fig. 2 a cloth part provided with a marginal outline of adhesive material and covered with isolating paper partly detached.
Fig. 3 a detail of two corresponding contour parts of different marginal length contours which are to be joined together.
The left part of Fig. 1 represents the half of a blouse pattern on which are printed in common ink the contour lines for the cutting l, and also details for manufacturing such as 2a, the left part of the blouse, 2b the back part, the left hem, 2d the arrow pleat, 2e the rear hem, etc. On the back side of the pattern represented by Fig. 1A are applied, by methods of spraying, printing or others, a narrow band of adhesive materia1 forming the marginal lines 3 of the different parts of the blouse.
If this pattern is delivered to customers in form of a roll, the paper will have advantageously on the top side a smooth or oily surface and on the back side a rough surface over which adherebetter.
the adhesive substance is easier to apply and After pressing with :a hot iron the pattern over the front surface of the :cloth material, as is readily apparent from .Fig. 1 the cutting. is
done along line I which is generally outside 501 the adhesive contour line, this being done for the purpose of obtaining clean work. the pattern will be removed from the material which retains most of the adhesive substance onthe front surface. After :making the hems by Pl a-I ing the material along the adhesive lines the other corresponding contour parts will be stuck together for the assembling of the clothing.
To avoid mistakes I, use adhesive contour lines which have matching marks 4, of difierent forms or colors, disposed preferably on the outside of the adhesive center line. These marks are done with the substance itself or with other products.
Besides the contour lines, other adhesive lines or surfaces can be used for making pleats at any part of the cloth. In Fig. 1A I represent a. triangular surface of adhesive substance 5 which is used for making an arrow pleat by folding the cloth material along the vertical center line of the triangular surface. The assembled clothing parts are sewed together along a line distance of about /8 inch from the adhesive contour border which can then be cut off or dissolved by washing with a liquid which does not damage the clothing.
Those adhesive pattern designs can be made and reproduced over any kind of sheet material like cellophane, cloth and others.
Any water soluble or thermoplastic adhesive, such as ordinary glue, will do.
The cloth of the garment itself can be sold already impressed with adhesive contour lines and delivered in sheets covered with an isolating paper over which could be printed the lines of cutting and other details.
This process of home manufacturing can be further simplified by delivering to customers clothing parts provided with adhesive contour lines, covered with isolating paper and already cut with a mechanical process.
Such a clothing part is represented in Fig. 2 in which 6 is the material, 1 the adhesive contour line, 8 the isolating paper. For facilitating the removal of this paper I use radial disposed perforating lines 9 having an opening at the center In.
For the purpose of rendering the manufacturing easier especially for those contour parts which are of different lengths and must be pleated attached to each other and presenting the onea surface completely covered with adhesive substance, the other cuts having the form of the by engaging the corresponding marginal edges contour designs.
Further, it is obvious that pattern could be manufactured by cutting adhesive paper along a contour design.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States is:
the adhesive paper 1. The method of manufacturing a completed article from its component parts made of sheet :material having front and back surfaces, which comprises impressing a pattern having an outline of the desired shape and a marginal area of readily removable adhesive material formed on the rear surface thereof to the front surface only "of the sheet material, transferring the adhesive material to the sheet material, cutting the sheet material into the shape of the pattern forming the part. assembling the parts together into the "shape of the completed article by engaging the corresponding front marginal surfaces containing the adhesive material and thereafter permanently securing the marginal portions of the parts together.
2. The method of manufacturing a completed article from its component parts made of sheet material which comprises transferring. adhesive material of the readily removable type to the marginal area of the part from the marginal area on the rear surface of a pattern outlining the shape of the part, assembling the parts together into the shape of the completed article by means of the adhesive material, and thereafter permanently securing the marginal portions of the parts together.
' GUSTAVE NAHMAN.
References Cited in the file Of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 1,105,309 Samuel et al. July 28, 1914 1,211,642 Thompson Jan. 9, 1917 1,419,634 Koewing June 13, 1922 1,883,421 Stevens Oct. 18, 1932 1,948,620 Hokerk Feb. 27, 1934 2,049,175 Regan July 28, 1936 2,078,448 Jost Apr. 27, 1937 2,191,704 Bennett Feb. 27, 1940 2,258,100 Reiss et al Oct. 7, 1941 2,273,452 Snyder Feb. 17, 1942 2,411,328 MacNab Nov. 19, 1946
Claims (1)
1. THE METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A COMPLETED ARTICLE FROM ITS COMPONENT PARTS MADE SHEET MATERIAL HAVING FRONT AND BACK SURFACES, WHICH COMPRISES IMPRESSING A PATTERN HAVING AN OUTLINE OF THE DESIRED SHAPE AND A MARGINAL AREA OF READILY REMOVABLE ADHESIVE MATERIAL FORMED ON THE REAR SURFACE THEREOF TO THE FRONT SURFACE ONLY OF THE SHEET MATERIAL, TRANSFERRING THE ADHESIVE MATERIAL TO THE SHEET MATERIAL, CUTTING THE SHEET MATERIAL INTO THE SHAPE OF THE PATTERN FORMING THE PART, ASSEMBLING THE PARTS TOGETHER INTO THE SHAPE OF THE COMPLETED ARTICLE BY ENGAGING THE CORRESPONDING FRONT MARGINAL SURFACES CONTAINING THE ADHESIVE MATERIAL AND THEREAFTER PERMANENTLY SECURING THE MARGINAL PORTIONS OF THE PARTS TOGETHER.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US605095A US2657159A (en) | 1945-07-14 | 1945-07-14 | Method of making clothing from component parts of sheet material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US605095A US2657159A (en) | 1945-07-14 | 1945-07-14 | Method of making clothing from component parts of sheet material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US2657159A true US2657159A (en) | 1953-10-27 |
Family
ID=24422241
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US605095A Expired - Lifetime US2657159A (en) | 1945-07-14 | 1945-07-14 | Method of making clothing from component parts of sheet material |
Country Status (1)
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US (1) | US2657159A (en) |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2741772A (en) * | 1954-06-11 | 1956-04-17 | Stanley T Wagner | Necktie |
US2795047A (en) * | 1956-06-01 | 1957-06-11 | Berlin Erna | Transparent clingable dress patterns |
US2922167A (en) * | 1958-01-24 | 1960-01-26 | Berlin Erna | Method of making buttonholes |
US3095649A (en) * | 1958-04-17 | 1963-07-02 | Wightwick Audrey | Patterns for the manufacture of garments |
US3137865A (en) * | 1958-12-22 | 1964-06-23 | Walter F Evans | Adhesively formed and/or attached garment pocket |
US3156927A (en) * | 1961-08-25 | 1964-11-17 | Angelica Uniform Company | Method and apparatus for manufacturing garments |
US3325826A (en) * | 1965-04-14 | 1967-06-20 | Mattel Inc | Material adapted for apparel manufacture |
US3333280A (en) * | 1964-07-08 | 1967-08-01 | Johnson & Johnson | Interliner |
US3390036A (en) * | 1964-06-04 | 1968-06-25 | Wm E Wright & Sons Co | Method of sewing using a self-basting thread |
US3705427A (en) * | 1967-01-31 | 1972-12-12 | Flotti Puppenkleiderspiele Gmb | Blank and dress made therefrom |
US3824628A (en) * | 1973-06-07 | 1974-07-23 | P Bannister | Method and equipment for sewing |
US3881041A (en) * | 1972-08-02 | 1975-04-29 | Gutermann & Co | Medium for heat bonding |
US4333980A (en) * | 1978-03-20 | 1982-06-08 | Facemate Corporation | Multi-ply fabric structure including interliner |
US4642896A (en) * | 1982-12-27 | 1987-02-17 | Grimm Susan P | Sewing aid |
US4670908A (en) * | 1984-05-24 | 1987-06-09 | Albert Michael P | Multi-ply garment component and method of fabrication |
US6321458B1 (en) * | 2000-01-14 | 2001-11-27 | Katherine L. Hess | Quilting template methods and apparatus |
US6401498B1 (en) * | 1999-12-27 | 2002-06-11 | Kabushiki Kaisha Miyake Design Jimusho | Garment and method for providing thereof |
US6823700B1 (en) * | 2003-08-19 | 2004-11-30 | Kang Moon Yi | Pile yarn processed warp knit fabric divided into a plurality of unified warp knit fabrics by cutting portions |
US10342271B1 (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2019-07-09 | Adriane Douglas | Car seat jacket |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1105309A (en) * | 1913-07-16 | 1914-07-28 | Leopold S Samuel | Method of making strips for weaving and the like. |
US1211642A (en) * | 1916-08-09 | 1917-01-09 | Hall Thompson Company | Automobile-top patch. |
US1419634A (en) * | 1919-06-14 | 1922-06-13 | Koewing Paterns Inc | Pattern for garments |
US1883421A (en) * | 1929-09-10 | 1932-10-18 | United Shoe Machinery Corp | Binding strip for parts of boots and shoes |
US1948620A (en) * | 1931-02-28 | 1934-02-27 | Hokerk Lynde De Forest | Applique process |
US2049175A (en) * | 1935-07-06 | 1936-07-28 | Richard J Regan | Method of making applique shoes |
US2078448A (en) * | 1935-09-18 | 1937-04-27 | Frank Gustave | Machine for marking hosiery or other articles |
US2191704A (en) * | 1935-03-26 | 1940-02-27 | Bennett Arthur | Transfer adhesive process and product |
US2258100A (en) * | 1941-06-12 | 1941-10-07 | Reiss Mfg Corp | Process for making garments |
US2273452A (en) * | 1938-07-26 | 1942-02-17 | Wingfoot Corp | Method of uniting surfaces |
US2411328A (en) * | 1942-05-13 | 1946-11-19 | Marian W Macnab | Dressmaker's pattern |
-
1945
- 1945-07-14 US US605095A patent/US2657159A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1105309A (en) * | 1913-07-16 | 1914-07-28 | Leopold S Samuel | Method of making strips for weaving and the like. |
US1211642A (en) * | 1916-08-09 | 1917-01-09 | Hall Thompson Company | Automobile-top patch. |
US1419634A (en) * | 1919-06-14 | 1922-06-13 | Koewing Paterns Inc | Pattern for garments |
US1883421A (en) * | 1929-09-10 | 1932-10-18 | United Shoe Machinery Corp | Binding strip for parts of boots and shoes |
US1948620A (en) * | 1931-02-28 | 1934-02-27 | Hokerk Lynde De Forest | Applique process |
US2191704A (en) * | 1935-03-26 | 1940-02-27 | Bennett Arthur | Transfer adhesive process and product |
US2049175A (en) * | 1935-07-06 | 1936-07-28 | Richard J Regan | Method of making applique shoes |
US2078448A (en) * | 1935-09-18 | 1937-04-27 | Frank Gustave | Machine for marking hosiery or other articles |
US2273452A (en) * | 1938-07-26 | 1942-02-17 | Wingfoot Corp | Method of uniting surfaces |
US2258100A (en) * | 1941-06-12 | 1941-10-07 | Reiss Mfg Corp | Process for making garments |
US2411328A (en) * | 1942-05-13 | 1946-11-19 | Marian W Macnab | Dressmaker's pattern |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2741772A (en) * | 1954-06-11 | 1956-04-17 | Stanley T Wagner | Necktie |
US2795047A (en) * | 1956-06-01 | 1957-06-11 | Berlin Erna | Transparent clingable dress patterns |
US2922167A (en) * | 1958-01-24 | 1960-01-26 | Berlin Erna | Method of making buttonholes |
US3095649A (en) * | 1958-04-17 | 1963-07-02 | Wightwick Audrey | Patterns for the manufacture of garments |
US3137865A (en) * | 1958-12-22 | 1964-06-23 | Walter F Evans | Adhesively formed and/or attached garment pocket |
US3156927A (en) * | 1961-08-25 | 1964-11-17 | Angelica Uniform Company | Method and apparatus for manufacturing garments |
US3390036A (en) * | 1964-06-04 | 1968-06-25 | Wm E Wright & Sons Co | Method of sewing using a self-basting thread |
US3333280A (en) * | 1964-07-08 | 1967-08-01 | Johnson & Johnson | Interliner |
US3325826A (en) * | 1965-04-14 | 1967-06-20 | Mattel Inc | Material adapted for apparel manufacture |
US3705427A (en) * | 1967-01-31 | 1972-12-12 | Flotti Puppenkleiderspiele Gmb | Blank and dress made therefrom |
US3881041A (en) * | 1972-08-02 | 1975-04-29 | Gutermann & Co | Medium for heat bonding |
US3824628A (en) * | 1973-06-07 | 1974-07-23 | P Bannister | Method and equipment for sewing |
US4333980A (en) * | 1978-03-20 | 1982-06-08 | Facemate Corporation | Multi-ply fabric structure including interliner |
US4642896A (en) * | 1982-12-27 | 1987-02-17 | Grimm Susan P | Sewing aid |
US4670908A (en) * | 1984-05-24 | 1987-06-09 | Albert Michael P | Multi-ply garment component and method of fabrication |
US6401498B1 (en) * | 1999-12-27 | 2002-06-11 | Kabushiki Kaisha Miyake Design Jimusho | Garment and method for providing thereof |
US6453705B2 (en) * | 1999-12-27 | 2002-09-24 | Kabushiki Kaisha Miyake Design Jimusho | Garment and method for providing thereof |
US6321458B1 (en) * | 2000-01-14 | 2001-11-27 | Katherine L. Hess | Quilting template methods and apparatus |
US6823700B1 (en) * | 2003-08-19 | 2004-11-30 | Kang Moon Yi | Pile yarn processed warp knit fabric divided into a plurality of unified warp knit fabrics by cutting portions |
US10342271B1 (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2019-07-09 | Adriane Douglas | Car seat jacket |
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