US2638761A - Fan hub - Google Patents

Fan hub Download PDF

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Publication number
US2638761A
US2638761A US140055A US14005550A US2638761A US 2638761 A US2638761 A US 2638761A US 140055 A US140055 A US 140055A US 14005550 A US14005550 A US 14005550A US 2638761 A US2638761 A US 2638761A
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United States
Prior art keywords
hub
shaft
fan
motor
fan hub
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Expired - Lifetime
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US140055A
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Arthur L Henry
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Priority to US140055A priority Critical patent/US2638761A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/263Rotors specially for elastic fluids mounting fan or blower rotors on shafts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T279/00Chucks or sockets
    • Y10T279/17Socket type
    • Y10T279/17411Spring biased jaws
    • Y10T279/17418Unitary
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T279/00Chucks or sockets
    • Y10T279/17Socket type
    • Y10T279/17761Side detent
    • Y10T279/17821Set screw
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/45Flexibly connected rigid members
    • Y10T403/455Elastomer interposed between radially spaced members
    • Y10T403/457Elastomer interposed between radially spaced members including axially acting compressing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/70Interfitted members
    • Y10T403/7047Radially interposed shim or bushing

Definitions

  • This invention relates to tool improvements in hubs for electric fans and the like.
  • the invention has reference to fans mountedon the ends of motor shafts in evaporative coolers and wherein the motor is substantially enclosed in a housing.
  • the hubs of the fans are secured on the shafts by means of set screws which are inwardly positioned relative to the fan opening in the cooler housing, and which screws are difficult to reach when removing the fan from its shaft.
  • An object of the invention is to provide a construction and arrangement whereby fans mounted on the ends of motor shafts may be readily installed or removed from a position outwardly of the outer face of the fan and without the use of tools.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a simplified construction for retaining a resilient tubular sleeve or shock absorber between the hub and the shaft.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a simplified means for firmly attaching a fan hub of a given size on different sizes of motor shafts.
  • Figure 1 is a broken front elevation of a fan and fan hub embodying the features of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged broken side elevation of a motor and motor shaft, and showing the present hub, in vertical section, mounted there-
  • Figure 3 is a side elevation of an evaporative cooler housing having one side broken away to illustrate the relative positions of the motor and fan in a typical cooler assembly.
  • the numeral l indicates an evaporative cooler housing having a motor I l suspended therein by means of a bracket l2.
  • An annular opening I3 is formed .in one side of the housing I0 and opposite the face of a fan [4 which is mounted on the motor shaft 15.
  • the fan I4 is comprised of overlapping angularly disposed blades I6 riveted or otherwise secured to the spider H which includes a tubular hub I8 integral and perpendicular with the legs thereof.
  • the hub I8 is secured to the motor shaft l by means of a set screw (not shown) threadedly engaged in said hub and bearing against a key-way or flat area l9 on the outer end of said shaft.
  • the bore 20 of the hub I8 is substantially larger than the diameter of the shaft [5, and is provided with an inwardly directed annular flange 2
  • the outer end of the hub I8 is threaded, as at 22, for threadedly receiving the threaded end of a relatively large conical spinner 23.
  • the base periphery of the spinner 23 is knurled, as at 24.
  • tubular sleeve 25 of resilient material such as rubber, and the length of which extends from the flange 2
  • the resilient sleeve 25 is a slip fit within the hub bore 20 prior to mounting the hub I8 on the shaft I5.
  • the hub 18 and fan 14 are mounted on the shaft l5 by placing the former over the latter and with the resilient sleeve 25 therebetween.
  • the threaded end of the spinner 23 may be rotated by hand to compress the length of the tubular sleeve 25, thus causing the same to be compressed and thereby reducing its inner diameter.
  • the action causes the material of the sleeve 25 to bear against the flat surface IS on the shaft 15, and thereby securely mount the hub l8 and fan I4 on the motor shaft.
  • the reduction in the inner diameter of the sleeve 25 provides a means for fitting the hub assembly on motor shafts 15 of different diameters.
  • the flat surface IS on the shaft 15 may be eliminated by reason of the binding effect on the compressed sleeve 25.
  • the fiat surface 19 is to be preferred when relatively high torque loads are involved.
  • Means for mounting a fan hub on the end of a shaft projecting from a motor and wherein said means includes a fiat surface on the projecting end of said shaft, a tubular hub body having its inside diameter greater than the outside diameter of said shaft and including an inwardly directed flange on the end thereof adjacent said motor when said body is mounted on said shaft, threads in said tubular body in the end thereof opposite said flange, a tubular sleeve of resilient material received within said body and having one end thereof positioned against said flange and having the other end thereof positioned between the ends of said threads, a threaded spinner received within said threads in said body and adapted to bear against the end of said tubular sleeve opposite the said end thereof in contact with said flange.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Description

y '9, 1953 I A. L. HENRY 2,638,761
FAN HUB Filed Jan. 25, 1950 ARTHUR L. HENRY INVENTOR A TORNEY Patented May 19, 1953 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE FAN HUB Arthur L. Henry, Fort Worth, Tex.
Application January 23, 1950, Serial No. 140,055
1 Claim. 1
This invention relates to tool improvements in hubs for electric fans and the like. Particularly, the invention has reference to fans mountedon the ends of motor shafts in evaporative coolers and wherein the motor is substantially enclosed in a housing. Ordinarily, the hubs of the fans are secured on the shafts by means of set screws which are inwardly positioned relative to the fan opening in the cooler housing, and which screws are difficult to reach when removing the fan from its shaft.
An object of the invention is to provide a construction and arrangement whereby fans mounted on the ends of motor shafts may be readily installed or removed from a position outwardly of the outer face of the fan and without the use of tools.
Another object of the invention is to provide a simplified construction for retaining a resilient tubular sleeve or shock absorber between the hub and the shaft.
A further object of the invention is to provide a simplified means for firmly attaching a fan hub of a given size on different sizes of motor shafts.
These and other objects of the invention will become apparent from the following description and the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 is a broken front elevation of a fan and fan hub embodying the features of the present invention.
Figure 2 is an enlarged broken side elevation of a motor and motor shaft, and showing the present hub, in vertical section, mounted there- Figure 3 is a side elevation of an evaporative cooler housing having one side broken away to illustrate the relative positions of the motor and fan in a typical cooler assembly.
In the drawings, the numeral l indicates an evaporative cooler housing having a motor I l suspended therein by means of a bracket l2. An annular opening I3 is formed .in one side of the housing I0 and opposite the face of a fan [4 which is mounted on the motor shaft 15. The fan I4 is comprised of overlapping angularly disposed blades I6 riveted or otherwise secured to the spider H which includes a tubular hub I8 integral and perpendicular with the legs thereof.
Ordinarily, the hub I8 is secured to the motor shaft l by means of a set screw (not shown) threadedly engaged in said hub and bearing against a key-way or flat area l9 on the outer end of said shaft. In the present invention, the bore 20 of the hub I8 is substantially larger than the diameter of the shaft [5, and is provided with an inwardly directed annular flange 2| at its inner end adjacent the motor I I. The outer end of the hub I8 is threaded, as at 22, for threadedly receiving the threaded end of a relatively large conical spinner 23. The base periphery of the spinner 23 is knurled, as at 24. Within the bore 20 of the hub [8 there is a tubular sleeve 25 of resilient material, such as rubber, and the length of which extends from the flange 2| outwardly and beyond the inner end of the threads 22. Preferably, the resilient sleeve 25 is a slip fit within the hub bore 20 prior to mounting the hub I8 on the shaft I5.
In operation, the hub 18 and fan 14 are mounted on the shaft l5 by placing the former over the latter and with the resilient sleeve 25 therebetween. By reason of the relatively large diameter of the knurled base 24, the threaded end of the spinner 23 may be rotated by hand to compress the length of the tubular sleeve 25, thus causing the same to be compressed and thereby reducing its inner diameter. The action causes the material of the sleeve 25 to bear against the flat surface IS on the shaft 15, and thereby securely mount the hub l8 and fan I4 on the motor shaft. In view of the foregoing description of assembly, it will be apparent that the reduction in the inner diameter of the sleeve 25 provides a means for fitting the hub assembly on motor shafts 15 of different diameters. Within the scope and intention of the invention, the flat surface IS on the shaft 15 may be eliminated by reason of the binding effect on the compressed sleeve 25. However, the fiat surface 19 is to be preferred when relatively high torque loads are involved.
The described form of the invention is not restrictive, but may be made in many ways within the scope of the appended claim.
What is claimed is:
Means for mounting a fan hub on the end of a shaft projecting from a motor, and wherein said means includes a fiat surface on the projecting end of said shaft, a tubular hub body having its inside diameter greater than the outside diameter of said shaft and including an inwardly directed flange on the end thereof adjacent said motor when said body is mounted on said shaft, threads in said tubular body in the end thereof opposite said flange, a tubular sleeve of resilient material received within said body and having one end thereof positioned against said flange and having the other end thereof positioned between the ends of said threads, a threaded spinner received within said threads in said body and adapted to bear against the end of said tubular sleeve opposite the said end thereof in contact with said flange.
ARTHUR L. HENRY.
References Cited in the file 01' this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 2,261,391 Koch Nov. 4, 1941 2,290,011 Bahr July 14, 1942 2,390,168 Piot Dec. 4, 1945 2,558,589 Skolfleld June 26, 1951
US140055A 1950-01-23 1950-01-23 Fan hub Expired - Lifetime US2638761A (en)

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2918316A (en) * 1957-07-26 1959-12-22 Russell Mfg Co Collet for variable pitch propeller hub
US2974502A (en) * 1959-07-09 1961-03-14 Westinghouse Electric Corp Resilient mounting of fan on shaft
US3762732A (en) * 1972-02-25 1973-10-02 Standard Pneumatic Motor Co Clamping device or chuck
US3937096A (en) * 1974-12-30 1976-02-10 General Time Corporation Motor system with replaceable output shaft
DE2855478A1 (en) * 1978-12-22 1980-07-03 Petz Elektro Waerme Techn FLYER WHEEL FOR AXIAL FAN
US4543695A (en) * 1981-12-07 1985-10-01 Edmund Dorsey Jewelry clutch
US4781487A (en) * 1985-07-10 1988-11-01 Scientific Industries, Inc. Quick disconnect coupling
EP0423616A1 (en) * 1989-10-16 1991-04-24 ELCO S.p.A. Electric motor of minimal axial dimensions, particularly for use with fans
US5165857A (en) * 1990-09-20 1992-11-24 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Centrifugal fan
US6309181B1 (en) * 1999-03-11 2001-10-30 Emu Unterwasserpumpen Gmbh Fluid flow machine wheel and uses thereof
US20030171151A1 (en) * 2002-03-06 2003-09-11 The Torrington Company Tube clamp isolator
US20040058734A1 (en) * 2002-09-24 2004-03-25 Williams Trevor Grey Flexible rotational drive coupling device
US20050249549A1 (en) * 2004-05-10 2005-11-10 Gp Daikyo Corporation Joint structure between members
US20210310673A1 (en) * 2020-04-01 2021-10-07 Ip Power Holdings Limited Window fan and method for quickly assembling and disassembling the same

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2261391A (en) * 1939-09-21 1941-11-04 Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co Air translating apparatus
US2290011A (en) * 1939-05-17 1942-07-14 Casco Products Corp Fan
US2390168A (en) * 1940-09-27 1945-12-04 Piot Marius Device for clamping members to shafts
US2558589A (en) * 1948-11-17 1951-06-26 Gen Electric Mounting for fan blades

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2290011A (en) * 1939-05-17 1942-07-14 Casco Products Corp Fan
US2261391A (en) * 1939-09-21 1941-11-04 Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co Air translating apparatus
US2390168A (en) * 1940-09-27 1945-12-04 Piot Marius Device for clamping members to shafts
US2558589A (en) * 1948-11-17 1951-06-26 Gen Electric Mounting for fan blades

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2918316A (en) * 1957-07-26 1959-12-22 Russell Mfg Co Collet for variable pitch propeller hub
US2974502A (en) * 1959-07-09 1961-03-14 Westinghouse Electric Corp Resilient mounting of fan on shaft
US3762732A (en) * 1972-02-25 1973-10-02 Standard Pneumatic Motor Co Clamping device or chuck
US3937096A (en) * 1974-12-30 1976-02-10 General Time Corporation Motor system with replaceable output shaft
DE2855478A1 (en) * 1978-12-22 1980-07-03 Petz Elektro Waerme Techn FLYER WHEEL FOR AXIAL FAN
US4543695A (en) * 1981-12-07 1985-10-01 Edmund Dorsey Jewelry clutch
US4781487A (en) * 1985-07-10 1988-11-01 Scientific Industries, Inc. Quick disconnect coupling
EP0423616A1 (en) * 1989-10-16 1991-04-24 ELCO S.p.A. Electric motor of minimal axial dimensions, particularly for use with fans
US5165857A (en) * 1990-09-20 1992-11-24 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Centrifugal fan
US6309181B1 (en) * 1999-03-11 2001-10-30 Emu Unterwasserpumpen Gmbh Fluid flow machine wheel and uses thereof
US20030171151A1 (en) * 2002-03-06 2003-09-11 The Torrington Company Tube clamp isolator
US6716104B2 (en) * 2002-03-06 2004-04-06 The Torrington Company Tube clamp isolator
US20040058734A1 (en) * 2002-09-24 2004-03-25 Williams Trevor Grey Flexible rotational drive coupling device
US20050249549A1 (en) * 2004-05-10 2005-11-10 Gp Daikyo Corporation Joint structure between members
US7470081B2 (en) * 2004-05-10 2008-12-30 Daikyonishikawa Corporation Joint structure between members
US20210310673A1 (en) * 2020-04-01 2021-10-07 Ip Power Holdings Limited Window fan and method for quickly assembling and disassembling the same
US11788741B2 (en) * 2020-04-01 2023-10-17 Maxton Engineering Ltd. Window fan and method for quickly assembling and disassembling the same

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