US2634017A - Sealing member - Google Patents

Sealing member Download PDF

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Publication number
US2634017A
US2634017A US681262A US68126246A US2634017A US 2634017 A US2634017 A US 2634017A US 681262 A US681262 A US 681262A US 68126246 A US68126246 A US 68126246A US 2634017 A US2634017 A US 2634017A
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United States
Prior art keywords
sealing member
edge
sheets
sealing material
sheet
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Expired - Lifetime
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US681262A
Inventor
Frederick D Moyer
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Chicago Bridge and Iron Co
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Chicago Bridge and Iron Co
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Publication date
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Priority to US681262A priority Critical patent/US2634017A/en
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Publication of US2634017A publication Critical patent/US2634017A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/34Large containers having floating covers, e.g. floating roofs or blankets
    • B65D88/42Large containers having floating covers, e.g. floating roofs or blankets with sealing means between cover rim and receptacle

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a sealing member adapted to be held in sealing contact with a surface, and relates particularly to such sealing member constructed of sections of flexible material arranged in edge-to-edge relationship to form a continuous seal.
  • the sealing member described and claimed herein is particularly useful in floating roof tanks for contacting the shell of the tank to form a tight seal therewith.
  • the sealing member is ordinarily supported from the roof of the tank and slides along the wall of the tank as the roof rises and falls.
  • the sealin member comprises broadly a plurality of sheets of flexible material such as metal to be arranged in edge-to-edge relationship, to form a continuous seal, with each sheet having an edge portion arranged adjacent an edge portion on the next sheet, and compressible sealing material to be arranged between said edge portions to form a tight seal therewith.
  • the assembled sheets and compressible sealing material are so constructed and arranged as to form a smooth surface for contacting the surface to be sealed.
  • Fig. 1 is a fragmentary perspective view of one form of sealing member
  • Fig. 2 is a vertical section taken along line 2--2 of Fig. 1
  • Fig. 3 is a horizontal section taken along line 3-3 of Fig. 1
  • Fig. 4 is a horizontal section taken along line 4-4 of Fig. 3
  • Fig. 5 is a fragmentary perspective view showing an alternate form of sealing member.
  • the sealin member comprises sheets H] of metal or the like joined in edge-to-edge relationship to form a continuous sealing member.
  • One vertical edge H of each sheet I is provided with a raised flanged edge portion that is substantially parallel to, but spaced from, the plane of the main body portion of the sheet.
  • This raised portion l i overlaps the vertical edge of the next sheet and provides space for a compressible sealing material l2 between the raised edge portion II and the corresponding edge portion i3 oi the next sheet.
  • the sheets are held together by means of spaced fastening devices l4 extending through both edge portions H and i3, and the compressible material l2.
  • the fastening devices shown are those described and claimed in my copending application Serial No. 681,261, filed July 3, 1946, now Patent No. 2,453,154, issued November 9, 1948.
  • adjacent edge portions [.5' of the individual sheets of metal Hla are in the form. of upturned flanges that are at sub.- stantially right angles to the main body portions of. the sheets, with flanges being substantially coextensive and spaced fromeach other to form a space for the compressible sealing material.
  • the fastening devices l4 extend through the flanges and through the compressible sealing material.
  • the sealing member which is the subject of this invention provides a tight seal between the individual sheets of metal, with this seal being resilient so that the entire member can more easily conform to the curvature of the surface 58 of the tank wall I! against which the sealing member is to be used.
  • this seal is resilient so that the entire member can more easily conform to the curvature of the surface 58 of the tank wall I! against which the sealing member is to be used.
  • Any compressible sealing material I 2 may be employed. It is ordinarily preferred, however, to use an expanded synthetic rubber, such as sponge neoprene.
  • a sealing ring for contacting the inner surface of the shell, said ring consisting of a plurality of individual seals with such seals comprising sheets of metal arranged in end to end relationship, with each sheet having its vertical edge portion arranged substantially parallel to the vertical edge portion on the next sheet, said edge portions extending inwardly and forming a vertically projecting fin, and a plastic resilient sealing material arranged between said edge portions to form a tight seal therewith, said assembled sheets and compressible sealing material forming a smooth convex surface for contacting the inner surface of; the shell, and means extending through said fins securing the plates together and compressing the sealing material therebetween, said securing means being the sole means for securing the plates together.
  • a sealing ring for contacting the inner surface of the shell, said ring consisting of a plurality of sheets of metal arranged in end to end relationship, with each sheet having a vertical edge portion arranged substantially parallel to a vertical edge portion on the next sheet, a plastic resilient sealing material arranged between said edge portions to form a tight seal therewith, and spaced fastening devices extending through said edge portions and the sealing material to compress the sealing material between the edge portions, said metal sheets, sealing material and fastening devices forming a smooth convex surface for contacting the surface to be sealed, said fastening devices being the sole means for securing the plates together.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Description

Patented Apr. 7, 1953 SEABING MEMBER Frederick D. Mayer, Chicago, 111., assignor to Chicago Bridge & Iron Company, acorporation of Illinois Application July 3, 1946, Serial No. 681,262
4 Claims. (01. 220-26) 1 This invention relates to a sealing member adapted to be held in sealing contact with a surface, and relates particularly to such sealing member constructed of sections of flexible material arranged in edge-to-edge relationship to form a continuous seal.
The sealing member described and claimed herein is particularly useful in floating roof tanks for contacting the shell of the tank to form a tight seal therewith. The sealing member is ordinarily supported from the roof of the tank and slides along the wall of the tank as the roof rises and falls. The sealin member comprises broadly a plurality of sheets of flexible material such as metal to be arranged in edge-to-edge relationship, to form a continuous seal, with each sheet having an edge portion arranged adjacent an edge portion on the next sheet, and compressible sealing material to be arranged between said edge portions to form a tight seal therewith. The assembled sheets and compressible sealing material are so constructed and arranged as to form a smooth surface for contacting the surface to be sealed.
The invention will be described as related to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. Of the drawings, Fig. 1 is a fragmentary perspective view of one form of sealing member; Fig. 2 is a vertical section taken along line 2--2 of Fig. 1 Fig. 3 is a horizontal section taken along line 3-3 of Fig. 1; Fig. 4 is a horizontal section taken along line 4-4 of Fig. 3, and Fig. 5 is a fragmentary perspective view showing an alternate form of sealing member.
In the embodiment shown in Figs. 1 to 4 inclusive the sealin member comprises sheets H] of metal or the like joined in edge-to-edge relationship to form a continuous sealing member. One vertical edge H of each sheet I is provided with a raised flanged edge portion that is substantially parallel to, but spaced from, the plane of the main body portion of the sheet. This raised portion l i overlaps the vertical edge of the next sheet and provides space for a compressible sealing material l2 between the raised edge portion II and the corresponding edge portion i3 oi the next sheet. The sheets are held together by means of spaced fastening devices l4 extending through both edge portions H and i3, and the compressible material l2. The fastening devices shown are those described and claimed in my copending application Serial No. 681,261, filed July 3, 1946, now Patent No. 2,453,154, issued November 9, 1948.
In Fig. there isshown another embodiment of the invention... Here. adjacent edge portions [.5' of the individual sheets of metal Hla are in the form. of upturned flanges that are at sub.- stantially right angles to the main body portions of. the sheets, with flanges being substantially coextensive and spaced fromeach other to form a space for the compressible sealing material. The fastening devices l4 extend through the flanges and through the compressible sealing material.
The sealing member which is the subject of this invention provides a tight seal between the individual sheets of metal, with this seal being resilient so that the entire member can more easily conform to the curvature of the surface 58 of the tank wall I!) against which the sealing member is to be used. When the member is used on a surface over which it slides, for example in floating roof tanks, it is ordinarily desirable to provide the sealing member with top I 6 and bottom I! edge portions bent back from the vertical. This enables the sealing member to slide over projections on the surface.
Any compressible sealing material I 2 may be employed. It is ordinarily preferred, however, to use an expanded synthetic rubber, such as sponge neoprene.
Having described my invention as related to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, it is my intention that the invention be not limited by any of the details of description unless otherwise specified, but rather be construed broadly within its spirit and scope as set out in the accompanying claims.
I claim:
1. In a floating roof tank having a shell and a floating roof therein, a sealing ring for contacting the inner surface of the shell, said ring consisting of a plurality of individual seals with such seals comprising sheets of metal arranged in end to end relationship, with each sheet having its vertical edge portion arranged substantially parallel to the vertical edge portion on the next sheet, said edge portions extending inwardly and forming a vertically projecting fin, and a plastic resilient sealing material arranged between said edge portions to form a tight seal therewith, said assembled sheets and compressible sealing material forming a smooth convex surface for contacting the inner surface of; the shell, and means extending through said fins securing the plates together and compressing the sealing material therebetween, said securing means being the sole means for securing the plates together.
2. In a floating roof tank having a shell and a floating roof therein, a sealing ring for contacting the inner surface of the shell, said ring consisting of a plurality of sheets of metal arranged in end to end relationship, with each sheet having a vertical edge portion arranged substantially parallel to a vertical edge portion on the next sheet, a plastic resilient sealing material arranged between said edge portions to form a tight seal therewith, and spaced fastening devices extending through said edge portions and the sealing material to compress the sealing material between the edge portions, said metal sheets, sealing material and fastening devices forming a smooth convex surface for contacting the surface to be sealed, said fastening devices being the sole means for securing the plates together.
3. The sealing ring of claim 2 wherein said abutting vertical edge portions are at substantially right angles to the body of the sheets.
4. The sealing ring of claim 2 wherein the abutting vertical edge portion of the sheet overlaps an edge portion of the next sheet, with the overlapped edge portion being in substantially the same plane as the main body portion of its sheet and the overlapping edge being spaced from the plane of the main body portion of its sheet.
FREDERICK D. MOYER.
REFERENCES CITED Thefollowing references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 192,310 Tippett et a1 June 19, 1877 1,324,445 George Dec. 9, 1919 1,494,818 Shean May 20, 1924 1,666,415 Gallagher Apr. 17, 1928 1,782,949 Wagner Nov. 25, 1930 1,832,122 Holbrook et a1 Nov. 17, 1931 1,892,144 Griffin Dec. 27, 1932 2,080,568 Hoenighausen May 18, 1937 2,191,142 Greening Feb. 20, 1940 2,228,779 Pavulecka et al Jan. 14, 1941 2,471,404 Boberg May 31, 1949 FOREIGN PATENTS Number Country Date 298,451 Great Britain Oct. 11, 1928
US681262A 1946-07-03 1946-07-03 Sealing member Expired - Lifetime US2634017A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2925193A (en) * 1956-03-26 1960-02-16 Nat Tank Co Bolted tank structure
US3735891A (en) * 1969-11-24 1973-05-29 United States Steel Corp Flexible seal for a vapor cavity
US4193510A (en) * 1977-01-11 1980-03-18 Northern Engineering Industries Limited Liquid storage tank
US5036995A (en) * 1990-07-13 1991-08-06 501 Matrix Service, Inc. Peripheral seal for floating tank cover
US5301828A (en) * 1992-07-29 1994-04-12 Hmt, Inc. Secondary shoe seal
US5351848A (en) * 1993-09-03 1994-10-04 Matrix Service, Inc. Peripheral seal device for floating tank cover
US6023899A (en) * 1998-11-03 2000-02-15 Climatecraft Technologies, Inc. Wall panel assembly with airtight joint
US11548725B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2023-01-10 Industrial & Environmental Concepts, Inc. Cover systems, tank covering methods, and pipe retention systems

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US192310A (en) * 1877-06-19 Improvement in metal tanks
US1324445A (en) * 1919-12-09 James h
US1494818A (en) * 1918-03-25 1924-05-20 Thomas P Shean Sectional tank
US1666415A (en) * 1924-09-22 1928-04-17 Universal Holding Company Floating deck or cover for oil tanks
GB298451A (en) * 1928-04-13 1928-10-11 Firm Maschinenfabrik Augsburg Improvements in and relating to gas holders
US1782949A (en) * 1927-11-03 1930-11-25 Bartlett Hayward Co Gas holder
US1832122A (en) * 1928-10-30 1931-11-17 Frigidaire Corp Refrigerating apparatus
US1892144A (en) * 1927-02-23 1932-12-27 Chicago Bridge & Iron Co Seal for floating decks
US2080568A (en) * 1936-04-10 1937-05-18 Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc Floating roof construction
US2191142A (en) * 1938-12-15 1940-02-20 Adrian Bailey Tank packing
US2228779A (en) * 1939-01-03 1941-01-14 Douglas Aircraft Co Inc Sealed joint
US2471404A (en) * 1945-11-23 1949-05-31 Chicago Bridge & Iron Co Seal for floating roofs

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US192310A (en) * 1877-06-19 Improvement in metal tanks
US1324445A (en) * 1919-12-09 James h
US1494818A (en) * 1918-03-25 1924-05-20 Thomas P Shean Sectional tank
US1666415A (en) * 1924-09-22 1928-04-17 Universal Holding Company Floating deck or cover for oil tanks
US1892144A (en) * 1927-02-23 1932-12-27 Chicago Bridge & Iron Co Seal for floating decks
US1782949A (en) * 1927-11-03 1930-11-25 Bartlett Hayward Co Gas holder
GB298451A (en) * 1928-04-13 1928-10-11 Firm Maschinenfabrik Augsburg Improvements in and relating to gas holders
US1832122A (en) * 1928-10-30 1931-11-17 Frigidaire Corp Refrigerating apparatus
US2080568A (en) * 1936-04-10 1937-05-18 Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc Floating roof construction
US2191142A (en) * 1938-12-15 1940-02-20 Adrian Bailey Tank packing
US2228779A (en) * 1939-01-03 1941-01-14 Douglas Aircraft Co Inc Sealed joint
US2471404A (en) * 1945-11-23 1949-05-31 Chicago Bridge & Iron Co Seal for floating roofs

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2925193A (en) * 1956-03-26 1960-02-16 Nat Tank Co Bolted tank structure
US3735891A (en) * 1969-11-24 1973-05-29 United States Steel Corp Flexible seal for a vapor cavity
US4193510A (en) * 1977-01-11 1980-03-18 Northern Engineering Industries Limited Liquid storage tank
US5036995A (en) * 1990-07-13 1991-08-06 501 Matrix Service, Inc. Peripheral seal for floating tank cover
US5301828A (en) * 1992-07-29 1994-04-12 Hmt, Inc. Secondary shoe seal
US5351848A (en) * 1993-09-03 1994-10-04 Matrix Service, Inc. Peripheral seal device for floating tank cover
US6023899A (en) * 1998-11-03 2000-02-15 Climatecraft Technologies, Inc. Wall panel assembly with airtight joint
US11548725B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2023-01-10 Industrial & Environmental Concepts, Inc. Cover systems, tank covering methods, and pipe retention systems

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