US2621971A - Atomizer - Google Patents

Atomizer Download PDF

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Publication number
US2621971A
US2621971A US96757A US9675749A US2621971A US 2621971 A US2621971 A US 2621971A US 96757 A US96757 A US 96757A US 9675749 A US9675749 A US 9675749A US 2621971 A US2621971 A US 2621971A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
liquid
jet
bottle
pump
atomizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US96757A
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English (en)
Inventor
Zublin Julius
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2621971A publication Critical patent/US2621971A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/06—Gas or vapour producing the flow, e.g. from a compressible bulb or air pump

Definitions

  • Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of the invention, showing the atomizer and liquid holding container in longitudinal section,
  • Fig. 2 shows on an enlarged scale a second embodiment of the invention with atomizer, partly in section, and
  • Fig. 3 a third embodiment of the invention with atomizer, partly in section.
  • a jet I is provided in the jet body 2.
  • the jet duct is in connection with an air pump 3 consisting of a stationary hollow cylinder 4 and a piston 5 arranged therein for longitudinal displacement, said piston being provided with a rubber seal 6.
  • An air inlet pipe I is in connection with the inside of the air pump 3, said inlet pipe at the same time serving as a guiding means for the piston 5 and as a piston rod.
  • the free end of the air inlet pipe rests against a seal 911, secured to the operating lever 9 which is under the action of a spring 8 contained within the pump.
  • the operating lever 9 is arranged pivotally about a pin It!
  • a conduit or pipe I5 for liquid opens into the jet I, said pipe being formed of a short extension pointed or bevelled at its outer end to thereby facilitate projection of said tube into the interior of a bottle I6 serving as a container for liquid.
  • the extension is of a length sufficient to permit dispensing of substantially the entire contents of the receptacle or bottle I6 under the action of the pump.
  • the bottle is located above the jet with its opening provided in the neck downwardly directed (upside down position) so that the liquid contained therein can reach the jet I through the short tube piece I5 when the pump is being operated.
  • a closure sleeve I'I provided with a lid is detachably secured by means of a screw connection, said sleeve having a suitable opening in the lid to permit the entry of the pipe I5 for the liquid.
  • the bottle I6 is capable of being inserted in the'axial direction with the cylindrical wall of the capsule ll into a suitable guiding means I8, said means being a cylindrical hollow body screwed on to the jet body 2.
  • the elastic diaphragm I9 made e. g. of soft rubber is clamped between the edge of the neck of the bottle and the sleeve I!
  • the diaphragm I9 has a fine slot orifice which is formed by the piercing action of the pointed end of pipe or tubular piece I5 when the bottle is fitted on to the atomizer for the first time and which normally closes under the action of the elasticity of the diaphragm I9.
  • the combination atomizer and dispenser according to the invention requires neither an actual suction pipe nor a special air inlet orifice in the container for liquid.
  • the container I6 is simply withdrawn in the direction of the neck of the bottle upwardly out of the guiding means 18.
  • the pipe line [5 for the liquid slides out of the closable orifice of the diaphragm [9 which orifice immediately closes due to the elasticity of said diaphragm, and thus the liquid is prevented from flowing out.
  • the operation of fitting a bottle to the atomizer takes place in the most simple manner in the inverse sequence.
  • the closing action of the orifice of the diaphragm holds the fitted bottle securely by pressure on the pipe line for the liquid in the guiding means it.
  • Fig. 2 a somewhat simpler example of em bodirnent of the-atomizer pump is shown. Whilst the jet and the container for the liquid are executed similarly to the first example just described, the guiding means 58 serving as a carrier for said container constitutes a bore in the jet'body 2. In this example the piston 5 of the air pump 3 is operated by hand and by exertion of pressure by means or one finger, the
  • the third embodiment shown in Fig. 3 distinguishes from the first two examples, in which the axis of motion of the piston of the pump lies in the direction of discharge of thejet, by having a pipe line 26 bent at-right' angles between the jet landthe air pump 21, 22. Expediently the pipe line 20 is bent'in such a manner that the pump is operated by a downward pressure.
  • the pump consists of a hollow cylinder 22 arranged for'axia-l displacement in the housing 2'! in which cylinder a pumppistoninot shown) is fixedly arranged;
  • the cylindrical body serving as guide means l8 for the insertion of the container l6 holding the liquid is formed of a single piece together with the jet body 2 in this example.
  • a bottle made of transparent material may be employed, which bottle is provided with graduation markings for checking the amount of liquid withdrawn.
  • a marker capable of being axially displaced can be arranged around the bottle which marker is set before starting the atomizing to the height at which the level of the liquid is to be chosen upon the completion of the atomizing operation.
  • a receptacle for containing a liquid and having pierceable, elastic closure'means with liquid dispensing and atomizing means constructed to detachably support said receptacle in an inverted position, said liquid dispensing and atomizing means including a body provided with a jet, a conduit communicating with said jet and projecting angularly thereto andbeyond said body for piercing said closure means and.
  • pump means connected to said jet and conneotable to the atmosphere for forcing a stream of air through said jet whereby liquid is sucked from said receptacle and atomized in said stream of air within said jct, said pump means including a reciprocable piston, and tubular guide means connected to said piston for guidingly supporting the latter during reciprocation thereof, said tubular guide means terminating in an air inlet.
  • a device wherein the said conduit is provided with an extension terminating ina pointed end for facilitating passage thereof through said closure means and only to the extent of a relative short distance above said closure means within said receptacle to permit dispensing of substantially the entire contents of the receptacle through said conduit during action of said pump means.

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  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
US96757A 1949-01-31 1949-06-02 Atomizer Expired - Lifetime US2621971A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH2621971X 1949-01-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2621971A true US2621971A (en) 1952-12-16

Family

ID=4570614

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US96757A Expired - Lifetime US2621971A (en) 1949-01-31 1949-06-02 Atomizer

Country Status (2)

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US (1) US2621971A (de)
CH (1) CH269942A (de)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1076585B (de) * 1954-03-11 1960-02-25 Franz Lozsek Zerstaeuber
US3817426A (en) * 1972-06-16 1974-06-18 M Fooks Tube holder
US4137952A (en) * 1977-07-05 1979-02-06 Louis Rendemonti Apparatus for spraying diverse fluids within the cab of a vehicle
US4690331A (en) * 1983-06-06 1987-09-01 Luchsinger Pedro W Sprayer and diaphragm pump therefor
US4798333A (en) * 1984-05-31 1989-01-17 Luchsinger Pedro W Portable sprayer with improved combination of piston and diaphragm pump
US5950871A (en) * 1996-06-14 1999-09-14 Valois S.A. Spray pump dispenser accommodating thin configurations
US20130126637A1 (en) * 2011-11-11 2013-05-23 Micro Base Technology Corporation Atomizer with liquid supplement container
US20140158722A1 (en) * 2012-12-12 2014-06-12 Zong Jing Investment,Inc. Material discharging device and makeup material box thereof

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE143122C (de) *
US503837A (en) * 1893-08-22 William j
GB190227714A (en) * 1902-08-12 1903-04-23 Pharmacie Centrale De France S Liquid Sprayer
US1413703A (en) * 1918-12-07 1922-04-25 Abbott Lab Closure for hypodermic-solution containers
FR669945A (fr) * 1929-02-20 1929-11-22 Robert & Carriere Lab Dispositif pour la pulvérisation de liquides contenus dans des ampoules scellées
US1845200A (en) * 1929-03-16 1932-02-16 Hyman R Segal Atomizer
FR776666A (fr) * 1933-10-21 1935-01-31 Le Frisson Perfectionnements apportés aux montures de vaporisateurs de liquides
US2361704A (en) * 1940-01-30 1944-10-31 Joseph W Patterson Sprayer and fluid container therefor
FR911146A (fr) * 1943-07-19 1946-06-28 Pulvérisateur de liquide

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE143122C (de) *
US503837A (en) * 1893-08-22 William j
GB190227714A (en) * 1902-08-12 1903-04-23 Pharmacie Centrale De France S Liquid Sprayer
US1413703A (en) * 1918-12-07 1922-04-25 Abbott Lab Closure for hypodermic-solution containers
FR669945A (fr) * 1929-02-20 1929-11-22 Robert & Carriere Lab Dispositif pour la pulvérisation de liquides contenus dans des ampoules scellées
US1845200A (en) * 1929-03-16 1932-02-16 Hyman R Segal Atomizer
FR776666A (fr) * 1933-10-21 1935-01-31 Le Frisson Perfectionnements apportés aux montures de vaporisateurs de liquides
US2361704A (en) * 1940-01-30 1944-10-31 Joseph W Patterson Sprayer and fluid container therefor
FR911146A (fr) * 1943-07-19 1946-06-28 Pulvérisateur de liquide

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1076585B (de) * 1954-03-11 1960-02-25 Franz Lozsek Zerstaeuber
US3817426A (en) * 1972-06-16 1974-06-18 M Fooks Tube holder
US4137952A (en) * 1977-07-05 1979-02-06 Louis Rendemonti Apparatus for spraying diverse fluids within the cab of a vehicle
US4690331A (en) * 1983-06-06 1987-09-01 Luchsinger Pedro W Sprayer and diaphragm pump therefor
US4798333A (en) * 1984-05-31 1989-01-17 Luchsinger Pedro W Portable sprayer with improved combination of piston and diaphragm pump
US5950871A (en) * 1996-06-14 1999-09-14 Valois S.A. Spray pump dispenser accommodating thin configurations
US6021930A (en) * 1996-06-14 2000-02-08 Valois S.A. Spray pump dispenser accommodating thin configurations
US20130126637A1 (en) * 2011-11-11 2013-05-23 Micro Base Technology Corporation Atomizer with liquid supplement container
US20140158722A1 (en) * 2012-12-12 2014-06-12 Zong Jing Investment,Inc. Material discharging device and makeup material box thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH269942A (de) 1950-07-31

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