US2618473A - Locking block for guarding carburetor jet screws - Google Patents

Locking block for guarding carburetor jet screws Download PDF

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Publication number
US2618473A
US2618473A US21011251A US2618473A US 2618473 A US2618473 A US 2618473A US 21011251 A US21011251 A US 21011251A US 2618473 A US2618473 A US 2618473A
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Prior art keywords
jet
screws
carburetor
block
guarding
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Expired - Lifetime
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Whitford Albert Edward
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Individual
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Priority to US21011251 priority Critical patent/US2618473A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M3/00Idling devices for carburettors
    • F02M3/08Other details of idling devices
    • F02M3/10Fuel metering pins; Nozzles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M1/00Carburettors with means for facilitating engine's starting or its idling below operational temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M3/00Idling devices for carburettors
    • F02M3/08Other details of idling devices
    • F02M3/10Fuel metering pins; Nozzles
    • F02M2003/105Needle adjustment limiter caps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M2700/00Supplying, feeding or preparing air, fuel, fuel air mixtures or auxiliary fluids for a combustion engine; Use of exhaust gas; Compressors for piston engines
    • F02M2700/43Arrangements for supplying air, fuel or auxiliary fluids to a combustion space of mixture compressing engines working with liquid fuel
    • F02M2700/4302Arrangements for supplying air, fuel or auxiliary fluids to a combustion space of mixture compressing engines working with liquid fuel whereby air and fuel are sucked into the mixture conduit
    • F02M2700/4392Conduits, manifolds, as far as heating and cooling if not concerned; Arrangements for removing condensed fuel
    • F02M2700/4395Other details
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S261/00Gas and liquid contact apparatus
    • Y10S261/38Needle valves
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S261/00Gas and liquid contact apparatus
    • Y10S261/84Tamperproof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8593Systems
    • Y10T137/86903Plural petcocks

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a new and improved guard block or look device for the carburetor jet screws of a twin type carburetor of the class having a pair of jet screws, particularly for the gas intake adjustment.
  • a further object of the invention resides in the provision of a device as above described which is prevented from rotation, and therefore prevented from maladjustment of a jet screw received therein, by reason of being secured to a projection or the like, which may be another jet screw as described above.
  • FIG. 1 is a view in front elevation of a carburetor having the new carburetor jet screw guard block attached thereto;
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged view in section on line 2-2 of Fig. 1 and showing the guard block in plan;
  • Fig. 3 is a section on line 83 of Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 is an enlarged view partly in section of the new guard block.
  • a carburetor indicated generally by the numeral it.
  • This carburetor may be of usual construction since it is intended that the guard block of the present invention is to be secured to the carburetor already installed on existing vehicle engines.
  • the important parts of the carburetor with relation to this invention reside in a housing providing a pair of chambers l2 and it, and gas ducts l6 and H3 at the exterior of the chambers l2 and l 4.
  • Each duct leads into its respective chamber through a reduced conical passage at 29 and this passage is varied in size of aperture by means of a let screw 22 which is threaded in a boss 24 for adjustment thereof to vary the size of the passage 20, all as well known in the art.
  • Each jet screw 22 is provided with a knob 26 by which it is easily manually turned and, of course, it is obvious that whenever the hood of the vehicle engine is raised, either or both of these knobs may be easily and quickly turned without the knowledge of the owner of the vehicle.
  • a locking block generally indicated at 28, said block having a pair of bores 38 therein arranged parallel to each other and spaced apart the distance between the two jet screws 22.
  • the spacing of the block 28 may, of course, be as desired and could even be made adjustable.
  • Each bore 38 is provided with a set screw or the like 32 for lightly engaging the respective knob 28 to hold the locking block 28 in position on the two jet screws so that it cannot be manually removed without the application of a tool.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of The Air-Fuel Ratio Of Carburetors (AREA)

Description

NOV. 18, 1952 WHITFORD 2,618,473
LOCKING BLOCK FOR GUARDING CARBURETOR JET SCREWS Filed Feb. 9, 1951 32 l8 "1 m I 2a 22 L 2 e2 1 W W-Q' 1 m \V a'z ogaoj 22 Frq", a
/T' LPT RC l INVENTOR. ma. z/Aagm By%f%,
% drroe/vzv Patented Nov. 18, 1952 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE LOCKING BLOCK FOR GUARDING CARBURETOR JET SCREWS 1 Claim.
This invention relates to a new and improved guard block or look device for the carburetor jet screws of a twin type carburetor of the class having a pair of jet screws, particularly for the gas intake adjustment.
It often happens that the jet screws become dislodged from their correct settings either by accident or intent, to greatly increase gasoline consumption, and it is the principal object of this invention to provide means for preventing either the accidental or malicious maladjustment of these screws; another object of the invention resides in the provision of a block having a pair of spaced parallel bores or depressions therein, the spacing thereof being equal to the spacing of the twin jet screws of a carburetor having the same, the knobs of the jet screws being receivable in said bores, each of which is provided with a set screw which may be turned quickly to engage the knob of the jet screw and thereby H lock the block in position, the block then providing that the jet screws may not be turned in either direction.
A further object of the invention resides in the provision of a device as above described which is prevented from rotation, and therefore prevented from maladjustment of a jet screw received therein, by reason of being secured to a projection or the like, which may be another jet screw as described above.
Other objects and advantages of the invention will appear hereinafter.
Reference is to be had to the accompanying drawings in which Fig. 1 is a view in front elevation of a carburetor having the new carburetor jet screw guard block attached thereto;
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view in section on line 2-2 of Fig. 1 and showing the guard block in plan;
Fig. 3 is a section on line 83 of Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 is an enlarged view partly in section of the new guard block.
As shown in Fig. 1 there is a carburetor indicated generally by the numeral it. This carburetor may be of usual construction since it is intended that the guard block of the present invention is to be secured to the carburetor already installed on existing vehicle engines.
The important parts of the carburetor with relation to this invention reside in a housing providing a pair of chambers l2 and it, and gas ducts l6 and H3 at the exterior of the chambers l2 and l 4. Each duct leads into its respective chamber through a reduced conical passage at 29 and this passage is varied in size of aperture by means of a let screw 22 which is threaded in a boss 24 for adjustment thereof to vary the size of the passage 20, all as well known in the art.
Each jet screw 22 is provided with a knob 26 by which it is easily manually turned and, of course, it is obvious that whenever the hood of the vehicle engine is raised, either or both of these knobs may be easily and quickly turned without the knowledge of the owner of the vehicle.
In order to prevent such relatively easy adjustment or maladjustment, there is provided a locking block generally indicated at 28, said block having a pair of bores 38 therein arranged parallel to each other and spaced apart the distance between the two jet screws 22. The spacing of the block 28 may, of course, be as desired and could even be made adjustable. Each bore 38 is provided with a set screw or the like 32 for lightly engaging the respective knob 28 to hold the locking block 28 in position on the two jet screws so that it cannot be manually removed without the application of a tool.
It is obvious that the jet screws cannot be turned at all because block 28 cannot be turned since it is directly secured to the two knobs. Also, the block cannot be removed without the use of a tool and, of course, such activity on the part of the person attempting to accomplish it, would be quickly recognized by the owner of the vehicle. This device may be used with only one jet screw in the event that some other fixed part of the engine or the carburetor itself is receivable into the bore 38 not being occupied by the single jet screw. The important part is that the locking block 28 cannot be rotated and it would, of course, be quite useless to cover merely one of the knobs without anchoring the covering or locking means, since the unanchored cover could be turned.
Having thus described my invention and the advantages thereof, I do not wish to be limited to the details herein disclosed otherwise than as set forth in the claim, but what I claim is:
The combination of a carburetor having two jets and a jet adjusting screw for each jet, each screw having a portion extending from the carburetor in exposed condition for adjustment, with a recessed solid and rigid block receiving the exposed portions of both screws at the same time, and two screw means in the block each inter secting a recess therein and aligned with the said exposed portions of the jet adjusting screws housed in the block to secure the jet adjusting screws in adjusted position and preventing any further adjustment of either jet adjusting screw without loosening both screw means and completely removing the block from the jet adjusting screws.
ALBERT EDWARD WHITFORD.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 793,419 Cole June 27, 1905 1,038,183 Mueller Sept. 10, 1912 1,283,957 Sumner Nov. 5, 1918 1,973 658 Bedding Sept. 11, 1934
US21011251 1951-02-09 1951-02-09 Locking block for guarding carburetor jet screws Expired - Lifetime US2618473A (en)

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3321195A (en) * 1965-10-15 1967-05-23 Acf Ind Inc Carburetor idle adjust needle valve locking device
DE1241665B (en) * 1960-07-29 1967-06-01 Sibe Device for manual fine adjustment of the idle atomizing air volume in internal combustion engines equipped with at least two carburettors
US3391909A (en) * 1966-08-10 1968-07-09 Chrysler Corp Idle mixture adjustment
US3414244A (en) * 1967-04-14 1968-12-03 Ford Motor Co Idling fuel limiting device
US3454264A (en) * 1967-04-27 1969-07-08 Chrysler Corp Idle mixture control for carburetors
US4234523A (en) * 1978-01-11 1980-11-18 Hitachi, Ltd. Adjustment prevention mechanism for carburetor
US4239710A (en) * 1978-03-03 1980-12-16 Aisan Industry Co., Ltd. Device for checking random adjustment of adjustable parts of carburetor
US4242290A (en) * 1979-07-30 1980-12-30 Ford Motor Company Carburetor idle mixture screw enclosure assembly
US4272458A (en) * 1979-11-09 1981-06-09 Acf Industries, Incorporated Tamper resistant idle adjustment screw
FR2476219A1 (en) * 1980-02-16 1981-08-21 Stihl Andreas CARBURETOR FOR AN EXPLOSION ENGINE
US4373502A (en) * 1980-10-16 1983-02-15 Miletech, Inc. Fuel control system
US5753148A (en) * 1995-08-30 1998-05-19 Walbro Corporation Carburetor needle valve adjustment limiter cap apparatus and method of adjusting fuel flow
US5984281A (en) * 1995-08-30 1999-11-16 Walbro Corporation Carburetor needle valve and limiter cap installation and adjustment apparatus
EP1236882A3 (en) * 2001-03-02 2004-01-21 Walbro Corporation Carburetor valve rotational setting retainer assembly

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US793419A (en) * 1904-04-02 1905-06-27 Christopher O Cole Device for holding valves.
US1038183A (en) * 1911-12-28 1912-09-10 Mueller Mfg Co H Seal for service-cocks.
US1283957A (en) * 1918-03-12 1918-11-05 Coleman W Sumner Petcock.
US1973658A (en) * 1933-10-10 1934-09-11 Harry B Redding Tiebar and seal for meter connections

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US793419A (en) * 1904-04-02 1905-06-27 Christopher O Cole Device for holding valves.
US1038183A (en) * 1911-12-28 1912-09-10 Mueller Mfg Co H Seal for service-cocks.
US1283957A (en) * 1918-03-12 1918-11-05 Coleman W Sumner Petcock.
US1973658A (en) * 1933-10-10 1934-09-11 Harry B Redding Tiebar and seal for meter connections

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1241665B (en) * 1960-07-29 1967-06-01 Sibe Device for manual fine adjustment of the idle atomizing air volume in internal combustion engines equipped with at least two carburettors
US3321195A (en) * 1965-10-15 1967-05-23 Acf Ind Inc Carburetor idle adjust needle valve locking device
US3391909A (en) * 1966-08-10 1968-07-09 Chrysler Corp Idle mixture adjustment
US3414244A (en) * 1967-04-14 1968-12-03 Ford Motor Co Idling fuel limiting device
US3454264A (en) * 1967-04-27 1969-07-08 Chrysler Corp Idle mixture control for carburetors
US4234523A (en) * 1978-01-11 1980-11-18 Hitachi, Ltd. Adjustment prevention mechanism for carburetor
US4239710A (en) * 1978-03-03 1980-12-16 Aisan Industry Co., Ltd. Device for checking random adjustment of adjustable parts of carburetor
DE3024980A1 (en) * 1979-07-30 1981-02-05 Ford Werke Ag SAFETY DEVICE FOR THE IDLE ADJUSTING SCREW OF THE CARBURETOR OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
US4242290A (en) * 1979-07-30 1980-12-30 Ford Motor Company Carburetor idle mixture screw enclosure assembly
US4272458A (en) * 1979-11-09 1981-06-09 Acf Industries, Incorporated Tamper resistant idle adjustment screw
FR2476219A1 (en) * 1980-02-16 1981-08-21 Stihl Andreas CARBURETOR FOR AN EXPLOSION ENGINE
US4336208A (en) * 1980-02-16 1982-06-22 Andreas Stihl Carburetor for internal combustion engine
US4373502A (en) * 1980-10-16 1983-02-15 Miletech, Inc. Fuel control system
US5753148A (en) * 1995-08-30 1998-05-19 Walbro Corporation Carburetor needle valve adjustment limiter cap apparatus and method of adjusting fuel flow
US5984281A (en) * 1995-08-30 1999-11-16 Walbro Corporation Carburetor needle valve and limiter cap installation and adjustment apparatus
EP1236882A3 (en) * 2001-03-02 2004-01-21 Walbro Corporation Carburetor valve rotational setting retainer assembly

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