US2606598A - Kneeling pad and method of making the same - Google Patents

Kneeling pad and method of making the same Download PDF

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Publication number
US2606598A
US2606598A US157201A US15720150A US2606598A US 2606598 A US2606598 A US 2606598A US 157201 A US157201 A US 157201A US 15720150 A US15720150 A US 15720150A US 2606598 A US2606598 A US 2606598A
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base
pad
rubber
kneeling
blocks
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US157201A
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Benjamin J Smith
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C16/00Stand-alone rests or supports for feet, legs, arms, back or head
    • A47C16/04Prayer-stools; Kneeling stools; Kneeling supports
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S297/00Chairs and seats
    • Y10S297/01Foam
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1002Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
    • Y10T156/1043Subsequent to assembly
    • Y10T156/1044Subsequent to assembly of parallel stacked sheets only

Definitions

  • This inventionV relates to kneeling pads ⁇ and methods of producing them, and particularly to such a pad which is adapted to be placed on a bench in a church, or the like, where the congregation kneels during services,"or wherever required for the comfort of one who is-obligedto assume a kneeling position.
  • the principal object of the invention is to produce a pad of this type from which the harder, square edges found in the ordinary kneeling pad are'eliminated in favorV of soft, rounded edges, without the use of speciallyvpre-molded sponge rubber with soft rounded edges, which requires costly moldingequipment and which is limited in dimensions to the molding equipment, and without relying on the compressibility of the sponge rubber to obtain soft, rounded edges.
  • the soft, rounded edges not only add .to the comfort of the user, but also increase the life of the pad, since it reduces wear on the covering material at these soft, rounded edges.
  • Anotherl advantage of my pad is that it may be produced with the minimum of time and labor, which makes for-low cost of production.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a bench showing one of my kneeling pads in operative position thereon.
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken on line 2-2, Fig. 1, showing particularly the means for effecting the rounded edges of my pad.
  • Fig. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional View, similar to Fig. 2. of a modification of my kneeling pad.
  • Fig. 4 is an enlarged elevation showing the elements of my kneeling pad in position before pressure is applied thereto.
  • Fig. 5 is a view similar'to Fig. lvbutrwith the elements in position after pressure Ahas been applied thereto.
  • My new kneeling pad comprises a base I, preferably of wood and of rectangular shape.
  • a layer of sponge rubber 2 of the same dimensions as the base I is secured to the upper surface of the base by means of any suitable adhesive 3,.
  • a second layer of sponge rubber 4 is mounted upon the layer 2, and secured thereto by a coating of adhesive 5, the layer 4 being of such length and width as to permit of its extending over the ends and sides of the layer 2 and the base I to the bottom of said base, as shown at 4a, and the adhesive 5 also extends to the bottom of the base I as shown at 5'.
  • the kneeling pad is provided with a covering B of any suitable, durable material, for instance, a strong fabric simulating "dz'olaims (c1.
  • this covering material 6 extends over the entire surface of the sponge rubber 4, including the sides and ends, and extends for a short distance underneath the base I at the sides and ends thereof, as shown at 6', and is secured in any suitable manner, forV instance, by staples (not shown).
  • the covering material 6 retains its position between the rubber sheet B andthe sponge rubber 4, remaining smooth and unwrinkled during this operation.
  • the base I' extends the entire length and width of the kneeling pad.v
  • the sponge rubber pad 2 is mounted thereon and secured to the base I' by the adhesive 3', which adhesive however extends to the edges of the base I so that there is a portion of saidv adhesive leftA exposed beyond the sponge rubber 2, which in turn has a coating of the adhesive 5.
  • a second sponge rubber pad 4 is mounted upon the pad 2, but the sponge rubber 4', instead of extending to the bottom of the base as does; the pad 4, in the preferredv form, terminates at the upper surface of'thebase I and is secured thereto by the adhesive 3', be ing secured to the sponge rubber 2 by the adhesive 5.
  • the covering material 6 extendsl over the entireV surface of the kneeling pad, including the sides and ends, and extends for a short distance underneath. the base I', as shown at 6', where it is securedv in any suitable manner.
  • a kneeling pad comprising a rigid base and a plurality of layers of resilient material, one of said layers adjacent said base being of small dimensions than said base and being securely mounted thereon, and the uppermost of said layers .being of larger dimensions so as to extend over said first-mentioned layer and having its outermost portions secured to said base to present soft,A rounded edges at the perimeter of said kneeling pad, said base and the respective layers of resilient material being secured by adhesives, and a cover comprising a single section of material tting closely over the entire upper surface of said kneeling pad' and being secured to the lower surface of said base.
  • the method of making a kneeling pad which comprises placing a. section of elastic fabric upon a pair of spaced apart blocks, superimposing upon said elastic fabric a section of covering material for said kneeling pad, superimposing layers of resilientr material upon said' covering material, superimposing upon said resilient material a base for said kneeling pad', adhesively fastening said layers of resilient material and said base together, applying downward pressure to said assembled parts to cause the sides and ends of such resilient material' to be rounded, and securing the outer portions of said coveringy material to the exposed surface' of said base while being retained under such downward pressure and then releasing the downward. pressure.

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Description

Aug. 12, 1952 B 1 SM1-n.; 2,606,598-
KNEELING PAD AND METHOD oF MAKING THE SAME:
Filed April 21, 1950 2 SHEETS- SHEET 1 IN VEN TOR.
BENJAMIN J. SMITH Aug 12, 1952 B. J. SMITH KMEELING PAD AMD METHOD oF MAKING THE SAME 2 SHEETS-SHEET 2 Filed April 21, 1950 l l lll/4 rllll//l//l//A unf f/ lllllllllll Il JNVENTOR. BENJAMIN J.
Patented Aug. 12, 1952 asv PATENT o FFICE KNEELING PADAAND METHOD oF MAKING Benjamin J. smith, st. Louis county, M0.
Application April 21, 1950, Serial No. 157,201
THE
This inventionV relates to kneeling pads `and methods of producing them, and particularly to such a pad which is adapted to be placed on a bench in a church, or the like, where the congregation kneels during services,"or wherever required for the comfort of one who is-obligedto assume a kneeling position. Y,
The principal object of the invention is to produce a pad of this type from which the harder, square edges found in the ordinary kneeling pad are'eliminated in favorV of soft, rounded edges, without the use of speciallyvpre-molded sponge rubber with soft rounded edges, which requires costly moldingequipment and which is limited in dimensions to the molding equipment, and without relying on the compressibility of the sponge rubber to obtain soft, rounded edges. The soft, rounded edges not only add .to the comfort of the user, but also increase the life of the pad, since it reduces wear on the covering material at these soft, rounded edges. Anotherl advantage of my pad is that it may be produced with the minimum of time and labor, which makes for-low cost of production.
In the drawingsy.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a bench showing one of my kneeling pads in operative position thereon.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken on line 2-2, Fig. 1, showing particularly the means for effecting the rounded edges of my pad.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional View, similar to Fig. 2. of a modification of my kneeling pad. l
' Fig. 4 is an enlarged elevation showing the elements of my kneeling pad in position before pressure is applied thereto. p
Fig. 5,is a view similar'to Fig. lvbutrwith the elements in position after pressure Ahas been applied thereto.
My new kneeling pad comprises a base I, preferably of wood and of rectangular shape. A layer of sponge rubber 2 of the same dimensions as the base I is secured to the upper surface of the base by means of any suitable adhesive 3,. A second layer of sponge rubber 4 is mounted upon the layer 2, and secured thereto by a coating of adhesive 5, the layer 4 being of such length and width as to permit of its extending over the ends and sides of the layer 2 and the base I to the bottom of said base, as shown at 4a, and the adhesive 5 also extends to the bottom of the base I as shown at 5'. The kneeling pad is provided with a covering B of any suitable, durable material, for instance, a strong fabric simulating "dz'olaims (c1. 15s- 166) leather, and this covering material 6 extends over the entire surface of the sponge rubber 4, including the sides and ends, and extends for a short distance underneath the base I at the sides and ends thereof, as shown at 6', and is secured in any suitable manner, forV instance, by staples (not shown).
My method for producing the above described kneeling pad is as follows:
I place two blocks A of any suitable material, preferably wood, upon a support, for instance a table, spacing them apart at a distance equal to the width of the kneeling pad which I wish to form, the blocks A being of such length as is necessary to form a kneeling pad of the desired length. l
Upon the upper surfaces of the blocks A I lay a single section of heavy sheet rubber B, which is of such dimensions that it will extend over the entire space C between the blocks A and can be turned under said blocks, as shown at B', so that the rubber sheet is securely anchored.
Upon the rubber sheet B I lay a section of the covering material B, which is of such dimensions that its'outer portions will extend over the blocks A and hang for a short' distance against the outer surfaces ofsaid blocks, as seen in Fig. 4. The layer of sponge rubber 4 is now laid upon the covering material 6, and, as also seen in Fig. 4, this layer of rubber is slightly wider than the space between the blocks A, so that its marginal portions rest upon said blocks. The coating of adhesive 5 is then 'applied to the upper surface of the rubber 4, and the layer of sponge rubber 2 is placed upon said adhesive, the rubber 2 being of smaller dimensions than the rubber 4, as will also be seen in Fig. 4. 'Ihe coating 3 of the adhers'ive is then applied Vto the upper surface of the rubber 2, and the wood base I, of the same size as the rubber 2, is placed upon the adhesive 3, so that the edges of the wood base I and the sponge rubber 2 are flush with each other.
When the above elements have been positioned as described, as the next step in my method I apply downward pressure to the assembly by means of any suitable type of pressure arm D, which is placed upon the wood base I. As downward pressure is applied, the elements are gradually forced into the positions shown in Fig. 5; that is to say, the downward pressure causes stretching in a downward direction of the rubber sheet B between the blocks A by reason of its elasticity, while at the same time the blocks A hold the stretched portion of said sheet between the blocks, which has the effect of causing the rubber sheet B to assume the curving contour shown at B2 in Fig. 5. As the rubber sheet B assumes this position, the sponge rubber 4 is forced downwardly by the pressure bar into the position shown in Fig. 5, so that it assumes the same degree of curvature as does the sheet rubber, and at the same time the pressure compresses the outer portions of the sponge rubber, as seen at 42. The covering material 6 retains its position between the rubber sheet B andthe sponge rubber 4, remaining smooth and unwrinkled during this operation.
During the procedure just described, the
sponge rubber 2 also is forced downwardly into the position shown in Fig. 5 until it is seated in the space formed by the curving sponge rubber 4, and the base I also is forced downwardly into said space, also as seen in Fig. 5. I
When all of the parts have assumed the posiv- Y tions above described and as shown in Fig. 5, theloosely hanging end and side portions of the material 6 are folded over the wood base I and se curelyv fastened thereto by means of staples (not shown) or in any preferred manner, as seen at 6 in Fig. 2, so that all of the elements are held together as above described, in which the adhesives 3 and 5 assist.
The completed kneeling pad is now ready to be removed from between thevblocks A upon release of the pressure arm D. It is obvious that during the operation just described the wood base I is uppermost, but naturally when the pad is removed from between the blocks A its position is reversed so that in use the base I is at the bottom of the p ad, as shown in Fig. 2.
The modification shown in Fig. 3 diifers only slightly from the preferred form above described. In this form the base I' extends the entire length and width of the kneeling pad.v The sponge rubber pad 2 is mounted thereon and secured to the base I' by the adhesive 3', which adhesive however extends to the edges of the base I so that there is a portion of saidv adhesive leftA exposed beyond the sponge rubber 2, which in turn has a coating of the adhesive 5. A second sponge rubber pad 4 is mounted upon the pad 2, but the sponge rubber 4', instead of extending to the bottom of the base as does; the pad 4, in the preferredv form, terminates at the upper surface of'thebase I and is secured thereto by the adhesive 3', be ing secured to the sponge rubber 2 by the adhesive 5. In this modified form also the covering material 6 extendsl over the entireV surface of the kneeling pad, including the sides and ends, and extends for a short distance underneath. the base I', as shown at 6', where it is securedv in any suitable manner.
Since the method followed in making the modied form of myrinvention corresponds exactly to the method for producing the preferred form as described above, it is deemed unnecessary to repeat this description. Sufce it to say that in making the modified form the sponge rubber t is somewhat smaller than the sponge rubber l5 so that upon the application of pressure its outer portions will sink below the upper edges of the blocks A, and on the other hand, the wood base I is larger than the wood base I. being of approximately the same dimensions as the space between the blocks A. The application of downward pressure and other steps described in connection with the preferred form of the invention are followed in making the modified form.
I claim:
1. A kneeling pad comprising a rigid base and a plurality of layers of resilient material, one of said layers adjacent said base being of small dimensions than said base and being securely mounted thereon, and the uppermost of said layers .being of larger dimensions so as to extend over said first-mentioned layer and having its outermost portions secured to said base to present soft,A rounded edges at the perimeter of said kneeling pad, said base and the respective layers of resilient material being secured by adhesives, and a cover comprising a single section of material tting closely over the entire upper surface of said kneeling pad' and being secured to the lower surface of said base.
2. The method of making a kneeling pad which comprises placing a. section of elastic fabric upon a pair of spaced apart blocks, superimposing upon said elastic fabric a section of covering material for said kneeling pad, superimposing layers of resilientr material upon said' covering material, superimposing upon said resilient material a base for said kneeling pad', adhesively fastening said layers of resilient material and said base together, applying downward pressure to said assembled parts to cause the sides and ends of such resilient material' to be rounded, and securing the outer portions of said coveringy material to the exposed surface' of said base while being retained under such downward pressure and then releasing the downward. pressure.
BENJAMIN J. SMITH.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are o1 record in the file of this patent:
UNITED s'rA'rEs PATENTS Number Name Date 1,680,509 Ducy Aug. 14, 1928 2,053,471 Frost Sept., 8, 1936 OTHER REFERENCES Montgomery-Ward Catalog, 1941-1942, No. 135, p. 254, items Nos. 1.66Ab093, 166A632'1- Church Property Administration, March and April, pp. 30 and 80.
US157201A 1950-04-21 1950-04-21 Kneeling pad and method of making the same Expired - Lifetime US2606598A (en)

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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2766055A (en) * 1952-12-30 1956-10-09 Johns Manville Gaskets
US2833001A (en) * 1952-06-20 1958-05-06 Goodrich Co B F Applied sectional structure for cushioning wall surfaces
US2839442A (en) * 1955-02-23 1958-06-17 Smith Corp A O Process of making a lightweight structural panel
US2850080A (en) * 1955-10-31 1958-09-02 Meaney & Madaloni Inc Kneeling attachment for portable chairs
US2875117A (en) * 1955-08-29 1959-02-24 Haskelite Mfg Corp Multilaminar panel
US3094716A (en) * 1960-06-30 1963-06-25 Friedman Alex Molding of seat cushions
US3242510A (en) * 1961-11-20 1966-03-29 Allen Ind Cushion or pad assembly
US3252736A (en) * 1964-09-30 1966-05-24 Sauder Mfg Co Furniture assembly
US3298045A (en) * 1964-10-12 1967-01-17 Haak Mfg Inc Cover for outdoor seats
US3353867A (en) * 1966-06-27 1967-11-21 Haak Mfg Inc Bench and plank cover
US3445136A (en) * 1967-07-27 1969-05-20 American Seating Co Kneelers
US3528873A (en) * 1967-01-04 1970-09-15 Scholl Mfg Co Inc Heat sealed panel-like article
US4571763A (en) * 1984-06-29 1986-02-25 Tachikawa Spring Co., Ltd. Cushion member for a vehicle seat
US20060059628A1 (en) * 2004-09-03 2006-03-23 Hamilton Lawrence S Stadium seat
US20130043627A1 (en) * 2011-08-19 2013-02-21 Young Chu Crash pad with pelletized and shredded form filling
USD739481S1 (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-09-22 Adam Sloan Glickfield Press bench
USD870474S1 (en) * 2018-07-27 2019-12-24 Apple Inc. Bench
US11105107B2 (en) * 2019-05-21 2021-08-31 Andrew Pollock Roofing construction tool

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1680509A (en) * 1927-01-15 1928-08-14 Ducy Daniel Frances Knee cushion for church pews
US2053471A (en) * 1935-02-12 1936-09-08 Frost Rubber Works Kneeling bench

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1680509A (en) * 1927-01-15 1928-08-14 Ducy Daniel Frances Knee cushion for church pews
US2053471A (en) * 1935-02-12 1936-09-08 Frost Rubber Works Kneeling bench

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2833001A (en) * 1952-06-20 1958-05-06 Goodrich Co B F Applied sectional structure for cushioning wall surfaces
US2766055A (en) * 1952-12-30 1956-10-09 Johns Manville Gaskets
US2839442A (en) * 1955-02-23 1958-06-17 Smith Corp A O Process of making a lightweight structural panel
US2875117A (en) * 1955-08-29 1959-02-24 Haskelite Mfg Corp Multilaminar panel
US2850080A (en) * 1955-10-31 1958-09-02 Meaney & Madaloni Inc Kneeling attachment for portable chairs
US3094716A (en) * 1960-06-30 1963-06-25 Friedman Alex Molding of seat cushions
US3242510A (en) * 1961-11-20 1966-03-29 Allen Ind Cushion or pad assembly
US3252736A (en) * 1964-09-30 1966-05-24 Sauder Mfg Co Furniture assembly
US3298045A (en) * 1964-10-12 1967-01-17 Haak Mfg Inc Cover for outdoor seats
US3353867A (en) * 1966-06-27 1967-11-21 Haak Mfg Inc Bench and plank cover
US3528873A (en) * 1967-01-04 1970-09-15 Scholl Mfg Co Inc Heat sealed panel-like article
US3445136A (en) * 1967-07-27 1969-05-20 American Seating Co Kneelers
US4571763A (en) * 1984-06-29 1986-02-25 Tachikawa Spring Co., Ltd. Cushion member for a vehicle seat
US20060059628A1 (en) * 2004-09-03 2006-03-23 Hamilton Lawrence S Stadium seat
US20130043627A1 (en) * 2011-08-19 2013-02-21 Young Chu Crash pad with pelletized and shredded form filling
USD739481S1 (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-09-22 Adam Sloan Glickfield Press bench
USD870474S1 (en) * 2018-07-27 2019-12-24 Apple Inc. Bench
USD893900S1 (en) 2018-07-27 2020-08-25 Apple Inc. Bench
USD1003061S1 (en) 2018-07-27 2023-10-31 Apple Inc. Bench
US11105107B2 (en) * 2019-05-21 2021-08-31 Andrew Pollock Roofing construction tool

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