US2558864A - Vacuum cleaner with selective nozzles and brushes - Google Patents

Vacuum cleaner with selective nozzles and brushes Download PDF

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Publication number
US2558864A
US2558864A US686224A US68622446A US2558864A US 2558864 A US2558864 A US 2558864A US 686224 A US686224 A US 686224A US 68622446 A US68622446 A US 68622446A US 2558864 A US2558864 A US 2558864A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
brushes
sweeping
shaft
setting
suction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US686224A
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English (en)
Inventor
Malchus Johannes An Christiaan
Veth D Giltay
H Funnekotter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RAYMOND TORIN
Original Assignee
RAYMOND TORIN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by RAYMOND TORIN filed Critical RAYMOND TORIN
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2558864A publication Critical patent/US2558864A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/4038Disk shaped surface treating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/02Floor surfacing or polishing machines
    • A47L11/10Floor surfacing or polishing machines motor-driven
    • A47L11/14Floor surfacing or polishing machines motor-driven with rotating tools
    • A47L11/16Floor surfacing or polishing machines motor-driven with rotating tools the tools being disc brushes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/02Floor surfacing or polishing machines
    • A47L11/20Floor surfacing or polishing machines combined with vacuum cleaning devices
    • A47L11/204Floor surfacing or polishing machines combined with vacuum cleaning devices having combined drive for brushes and for vacuum cleaning
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/02Floor surfacing or polishing machines
    • A47L11/20Floor surfacing or polishing machines combined with vacuum cleaning devices
    • A47L11/204Floor surfacing or polishing machines combined with vacuum cleaning devices having combined drive for brushes and for vacuum cleaning
    • A47L11/206Floor surfacing or polishing machines combined with vacuum cleaning devices having combined drive for brushes and for vacuum cleaning for rotary disc brushes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/02Floor surfacing or polishing machines
    • A47L11/20Floor surfacing or polishing machines combined with vacuum cleaning devices
    • A47L11/204Floor surfacing or polishing machines combined with vacuum cleaning devices having combined drive for brushes and for vacuum cleaning
    • A47L11/206Floor surfacing or polishing machines combined with vacuum cleaning devices having combined drive for brushes and for vacuum cleaning for rotary disc brushes
    • A47L11/2065Floor surfacing or polishing machines combined with vacuum cleaning devices having combined drive for brushes and for vacuum cleaning for rotary disc brushes having only one disc brush
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/4041Roll shaped surface treating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/4044Vacuuming or pick-up tools; Squeegees
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4052Movement of the tools or the like perpendicular to the cleaning surface
    • A47L11/4055Movement of the tools or the like perpendicular to the cleaning surface for lifting the tools to a non-working position

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a iloor tool which may be used as a suction cleaner and as a sweeping machine.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a oor tool of above described type with a mechanism, by means of which suction may be automatically applied to the sweeping mechavnism when the latter is rendered active and by machine according to the invention, with lthe* cleaning mechanisms in the activenposition;
  • Fig. 2 a partially sectional plan view l throug'lr and' floorV the common cap of dust aspirat cleaner
  • Fig. 3 asimilar section as in Fig;2"with th'e floor cleaning mechanisms in the active position;
  • Fig. 4 a vertical section partly side View of the lower part of the machine.
  • Fig. 5 is a fragmentary sectional view taken on line 5 5 of Fig. 2.
  • the floor tool comprises a cap D containing a cap or compartment 2 with two sweeping means or cleaning brushes 3.
  • Each brush is rotatable on a stud or shaft 4 which shaft is eccentrically mounted on a disc 5, centrally fixed on an adjusting or setting shaft 6.
  • the disc 5 is provided at the lower side with a flange, on which the closing plate or valve 1 is fixed, the purpose of which will be elucidated hereinafter.
  • On the upper surface of the disc 5 a locking; disc 8 is fixed provided with teeth 9 (Figs. 2 and 3), engaging notches or slots Ill of a sleeve I I fixed in the cap I and guiding the setting or adjusting shaft 6 in a rotatable manner.
  • a hood I2 Rigidly 'xed to the upper end of the setting shaft 6 is a hood I2, wherein is arranged a torsion spring I3, one end of said spring I3 being secured to said hood I2, the other end of said spring I3 being in rigid connection with the cap or casing I for a purpose to be described hereinafter.
  • the hood I 2 and setting shaft 6 may be lowered, lifted and rotated together as a unit; the hood I 2 is not 2 movable relative to the setting shaft 6.
  • the hood I2 is connected by means of a hinge I4 and an arm I5 with a lever I6 rotatable on a pin I'l carried by a bracket 36 secured to the casing I.
  • the rotatable lever I6 is provided with a projection 2
  • the two legs I8 of a U-shaped strap are also rotatable on this pin I1, in order to actuate the combined machine.
  • Each leg I8 has two cams I9 and 20. 'I'he cam I9 presses in the one position (shown in dotted and dash lines in Fig. 1) upon the projection 2
  • a casing 22 comprising a suction-creating fan 34 driven by a motor is mounted on the cap I, whilst in the cap I is also arranged the junction tube 23for the flexible exhaust tube 24.
  • a downwardly extending actuating shaft 25 (Figs. 2, 3, 5) rigidly connected with the shaft of the motor-fan assembly may drive both cleaning brushes by friction (Fig. 3).
  • Fig. 2 In the inactive or retracted position (Fig. 2) both cleaning 25 ⁇ brushes are out of contact with the actuating shaft 25.
  • At the sides of thebrushes 3 are ar- -ranged two running wheels (not shown) and a supporting wheel 2l in order to maintain a certain distance between the brush and the floor when aspiratlng.
  • a passage 32 connects the interior of the compartment 2 with the nozzle chamber 28 and thus through said opening 33 with the chamber 35 containing the suction-creating fan 34. Said passage 32 is closed by the valve or plate 'l when the sweeping brushes 3 are in their inactive or retracted position shown in Fig. l.
  • the valve I opens the passage 32 so that the dust thrown up by the sweeping brushes 3 may be sucked in by the fan 34
  • the machine is functioning in the following manner:
  • the handstrap I8 is moved clockwise (downward in Fig. 1).
  • the cam presses upon the upper surface of the setting or adjusting shaft 6 and then the said shaft 6 moves downward and moves the teeth 9. of the locking disc 8 out of engagement with the notches I8.
  • the teeth 9 of the disc 8 come under the notchless part of the sleeve Il (Fig. 3) so that the cleaning or sweeping brushes are held in their active or advanced position wherein they are in engagement with the oor.
  • the shafts or studs 4 will also rotate around the axis of the associated setting shaft 6, so that both cleaning or sweeping brushes are brought into engagement with the actuator shaft for rotation by the motor.
  • the handstrap I8 is moved into the outer left position (Fig. 1 dotted lines).
  • the cam I9 engages thereby the extension 2I and presses the same down.
  • the lever I8 moves to the right and rotates the hood I2 by. means of the arm I5 until the teeth 9 of the locking disc 8 come opposite to the notches I0 of the sleeve II, so that these teeth engage the notches under the action of the spring I3 now released and the cleaning or sweeping brushes 3 are lifted into the retracted position wherein they are disengaged from the floor.
  • the studs 4 are rotated about the axis of the associated setting shaft 6 and bring the cleaning or sweeping brushes out of engagement with the actuating shaft 25.
  • the spring is once more torsioned
  • the valves 1 connected to said setting shafts are brought into a position wherein the passages 32 are closed, so that no suction can be applied to the compartment 2 at this time.
  • the retraction of the sweeping brushes 3 into their inactive position causes an engagement of the agitator or beating brushes 30 with the floor.
  • 'Ihe teeth 9 of the locking disc 8 engaged with the slots I0 of the stationary locking :member II present a rotation of the setting shaft S under the action of the spring I3 at this time.
  • a iloor tool comprising in combination: a casing including suction-creating means, a motor connected to said suction-creating means for driving same, a nozzle chambery communicating with said suction-creating means and having a suction opening, a compartment provided with a downwardly facing aperture, a passage connecting said compartment with said suction-creating means, a valve associated with said passage for closing and opening same, sweeping means rotatably arranged in said compartment, said sweeping means being adjustable in a retracted position disengaged from the iioor and in an advanced position engaged with the iioor, disengageable coupling means between said motor and said sweeping means, and setting means associated with said valve, said sweeping means and said coupling means for setting same,l in alternative positions wherein said valve closes said passage, said sweeping' means are in the retracted position and said coupling means are in disengaged condition or wherein said valve 'opens said passage, said sweeping means are in the advanced Y position and said coupling means
  • a floor tool comprising in combination: a casing including suction-creating means, a motor connected to said suction-creating means for driving same, a nozzle chamber communicating Vwith said suction-creating means and having a downwardly facing suction mouth, an agitator rotatably arranged in said suction mouth, said motor being coupled with said agitator for rotating same, a compartment provided with a downwardly facing aperture, a passage connecting said compartment with said suction-creating means, a valve associated with lsaid passage for closing and opening same, sweeping means rotatably arranged in said compartment, said sweeping means being adjustable in a retracted position disengaged vfrom the floor and in an advanced position engaged with the floor, disengageable lcoupling means between said motor and said sweeping means, and setting means associated with said valve, said sweeping means and said coupling means for setting same in alternative positions wherein said valve closes said passage,
  • said sweeping means are in the retracted position and said coupling means are in disengaged conditionor -wherein said valve opens said passage, said sweeping means are in the advanced position and said coupling means are in engaged condition for coupling said sweeping means with said motor.
  • a vertical actuating shaft connected to said motor, at least one vertical setting shaft, each setting shaft being slidable between an upper and a lower position and being rotatable, a vertical stud eccentrically arranged to and rigidly connected with such a setting shaft so as to participate in 'the movements of the latter, each stud carrying a sweeping means rotaably mounted thereon, said valve being connected to said setting shaft, and actuating means associated with each setting shaft for displacing and rotating same, each of said sweeping means being disengaged from said actuating shaft when it is in its upper retracted position and being in engage- Ais in its upper position, said locking means releasing automatically said setting shaft for rotation by said resilient means when it is brought into its lower position, a vertical stud eccentrically arranged to and rigidly connected with such a setting shaft so as to participate in the movements of the latter, each stud carrying a sweeping means rotatably mounted thereon, said valve being connected to said setting shaft, a swing
  • said locking means comprising a stationary body having slots and a toothed element rigidly connected with said setting shaft, the teeth of said toothed element being capable of engagement with and disengagement from said slots.

Landscapes

  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
US686224A 1942-03-25 1946-07-25 Vacuum cleaner with selective nozzles and brushes Expired - Lifetime US2558864A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL252320X 1942-03-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2558864A true US2558864A (en) 1951-07-03

Family

ID=19781156

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US686224A Expired - Lifetime US2558864A (en) 1942-03-25 1946-07-25 Vacuum cleaner with selective nozzles and brushes

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US2558864A (fr)
CH (1) CH252320A (fr)
DE (1) DE930704C (fr)
FR (1) FR937061A (fr)
GB (1) GB628473A (fr)
NL (1) NL57242C (fr)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2693002A (en) * 1949-11-04 1954-11-02 Fillery Combined suction cleaning and floor polishing apparatus
US2758328A (en) * 1951-03-14 1956-08-14 Fillery Gordon Thomas Combined suction cleaner and floor polisher
US3013294A (en) * 1957-12-04 1961-12-19 Electrolux Ab Multi-purpose suction cleaner nozzle
US3460184A (en) * 1966-11-15 1969-08-12 Hoover Co Automatic conversion system for a scrubbing and liquid pickup appliance
WO2005023077A1 (fr) * 2003-09-03 2005-03-17 Morphy Richards Limited Appareil pour le traitement du sol
US20090265878A1 (en) * 2008-04-03 2009-10-29 Greg Bilek Floor cleaning device with multiple agitators
EP2954817A1 (fr) * 2014-06-11 2015-12-16 Hako GmbH Machine de nettoyage du sol
CN106583291A (zh) * 2016-11-21 2017-04-26 浙江福华展示道具有限公司 一种服装模特的除屑装置
EP4413909A1 (fr) * 2023-02-07 2024-08-14 Versuni Holding B.V. Dispositif de nettoyage de surface et système de nettoyage
WO2024165210A1 (fr) * 2023-02-07 2024-08-15 Versuni Holding B.V. Dispositif de nettoyage de surface et système de nettoyage

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113770833B (zh) * 2021-09-11 2022-08-23 伽师县正阳建筑安装有限责任公司 一种建筑施工用地坪处理装置

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE289556C (fr) *
US1040038A (en) * 1911-05-17 1912-10-01 William T Shaffer Cleaner.
US1462071A (en) * 1921-07-18 1923-07-17 Rieman Paul Vacuum cleaner
CH113886A (de) * 1924-01-05 1926-02-16 Alois Wolf Staubsauge- und Fussbodenbürstmaschine.
US1688580A (en) * 1924-12-03 1928-10-23 John W Gernandt Combined vacuum cleaner and polisher
US2218035A (en) * 1937-08-09 1940-10-15 Benson Frank Arthur Suction cleaner
US2218166A (en) * 1938-09-19 1940-10-15 Hoover Co Suction cleaner

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE289556C (fr) *
US1040038A (en) * 1911-05-17 1912-10-01 William T Shaffer Cleaner.
US1462071A (en) * 1921-07-18 1923-07-17 Rieman Paul Vacuum cleaner
CH113886A (de) * 1924-01-05 1926-02-16 Alois Wolf Staubsauge- und Fussbodenbürstmaschine.
US1688580A (en) * 1924-12-03 1928-10-23 John W Gernandt Combined vacuum cleaner and polisher
US2218035A (en) * 1937-08-09 1940-10-15 Benson Frank Arthur Suction cleaner
US2218166A (en) * 1938-09-19 1940-10-15 Hoover Co Suction cleaner

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2693002A (en) * 1949-11-04 1954-11-02 Fillery Combined suction cleaning and floor polishing apparatus
US2758328A (en) * 1951-03-14 1956-08-14 Fillery Gordon Thomas Combined suction cleaner and floor polisher
US3013294A (en) * 1957-12-04 1961-12-19 Electrolux Ab Multi-purpose suction cleaner nozzle
US3460184A (en) * 1966-11-15 1969-08-12 Hoover Co Automatic conversion system for a scrubbing and liquid pickup appliance
WO2005023077A1 (fr) * 2003-09-03 2005-03-17 Morphy Richards Limited Appareil pour le traitement du sol
US8800106B2 (en) * 2008-04-03 2014-08-12 Techtronic Floor Care Technology Limited Floor cleaning device with multiple agitators
US20090265878A1 (en) * 2008-04-03 2009-10-29 Greg Bilek Floor cleaning device with multiple agitators
EP2954817A1 (fr) * 2014-06-11 2015-12-16 Hako GmbH Machine de nettoyage du sol
US20150359397A1 (en) * 2014-06-11 2015-12-17 Hako Gmbh Floor cleaning machine
CN105310605A (zh) * 2014-06-11 2016-02-10 哈高有限责任公司 地面清扫机
CN105310605B (zh) * 2014-06-11 2018-03-27 哈高有限责任公司 地面清扫机
US10064531B2 (en) * 2014-06-11 2018-09-04 Hako Gmbh Floor cleaning machine
CN106583291A (zh) * 2016-11-21 2017-04-26 浙江福华展示道具有限公司 一种服装模特的除屑装置
EP4413909A1 (fr) * 2023-02-07 2024-08-14 Versuni Holding B.V. Dispositif de nettoyage de surface et système de nettoyage
WO2024165210A1 (fr) * 2023-02-07 2024-08-15 Versuni Holding B.V. Dispositif de nettoyage de surface et système de nettoyage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE930704C (de) 1955-07-21
NL57242C (fr)
GB628473A (en) 1949-08-30
FR937061A (fr) 1948-08-06
CH252320A (de) 1947-12-31

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